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Aug 10, 2026, 7:33 AM ETIndustrials

L.B. Foster — Second Quarter 2026 Earnings Summary

FSTRFOSTER L B CO
Source

Financial Performance

  • Net sales for the second quarter of 2026 were $138.6 million, a 3.5% decrease from $143.6 million in the prior year period.
  • Gross profit margin expanded 80 basis points to 22.3% in the second quarter, compared to 21.5% in the prior year; year-to-date gross margin expanded 60 basis points to 21.8%.
  • Net income attributable to L.B. Foster Company increased 7.9% to $3.1 million in the second quarter and increased $3.8 million to $4.6 million for the first six months.
  • Adjusted EBITDA decreased 4.7% to $11.7 million in the second quarter but increased 19.6% to $16.8 million for the first six months.
  • Operating cash flow for the quarter was $17.9 million, the highest second-quarter operating cash flow since 2017, compared to $10.4 million in the prior year.
  • Free cash flow for the second quarter was $14.3 million, an 85.0% increase from $7.7 million in the prior year.
  • Total debt decreased 41.2% to $48.0 million from $81.6 million in the prior year quarter; debt was reduced by $11.7 million during the quarter.
  • Gross Leverage Ratio improved to 1.0x from 2.2x in the prior year quarter.
  • Selling and administrative expenses increased 7.7% to $24.1 million in the second quarter, driven by higher employment and variable incentive costs.

Guidance and Future Outlook

  • The Company reaffirmed its full-year 2026 financial guidance.
  • Full-year 2026 net sales guidance remains between $540.0 million and $580.0 million.
  • Full-year 2026 Adjusted EBITDA guidance remains between $41.0 million and $46.0 million.
  • Full-year 2026 Free Cash Flow guidance remains between $15.0 million and $25.0 million.
  • Full-year 2026 capital spending is expected to be approximately 2.7% of sales.
  • Management expects midpoints for sales and Adjusted EBITDA to represent year-over-year growth of 3.7% and 11.3%, respectively.
  • Guidance assumes the current geopolitical landscape will not significantly impact the domestic economy.

Business Segments and Product Lines

  • Rail, Technologies, and Services (Rail): Net sales decreased 5.2% to $72.0 million; gross profit margin improved 70 basis points to 20.6%.
    • Rail Products net sales declined 27.3% due to timing of large orders.
    • Global Friction Management sales increased 18.1% driven by strong domestic demand.
    • Technology Services and Solutions (TS&S) sales increased 66.9% driven by short-term project work in the UK.
    • Backlog increased 8.2% to $141.4 million.
  • Infrastructure Solutions: Net sales decreased 1.5% to $66.5 million; gross profit margin expanded 80 basis points to 24.1%.
    • Steel Products sales declined 9.3% due to lower volumes.
    • Precast Concrete Products sales increased 2.1%.
    • Backlog decreased 24.8% to $104.7 million, driven by an order cancellation in Steel Products and a decline in Precast.
  • The Company announced the exit of certain product lines within its Tew Engineering business (the "Tew Exit"), incurring approximately $2.6 million of exit-related costs.
  • The UK business was refocused to prioritize shorter-term projects with higher profitability and lower working capital requirements.

Market and Competitive Landscape

  • Backlog increased 17.4% during the quarter to $246.1 million, driven by robust bidding activity, particularly within the Rail segment.
  • New orders, net increased 0.2% to $176.1 million in the second quarter.
  • The trailing twelve-month book-to-bill ratio was 0.96:1.00.
  • Rail segment trailing twelve-month book-to-bill ratio was 1.03:1.00.
  • Infrastructure segment trailing twelve-month book-to-bill ratio was 0.85:1.00.
  • Management noted encouraging levels of project opportunities in the pipeline.

Risks and Challenges

  • Adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter was negatively impacted by higher personnel costs and variable incentive-based compensation costs.
  • Exit costs associated with the Tew Exit ($2.6 million) impacted gross profit and operating income.
  • Rail Products sales were impacted by the timing of large orders.
  • Infrastructure backlog was impacted by a large order cancellation in the prior year and lower backlog in Precast Concrete Products.
  • Forward-looking statements note risks including adverse economic conditions, inflation, rising labor costs, project delays, budget shortfalls, government funding disruptions, interest rate fluctuations, and geopolitical conflicts.

Management Commentary and Tone

  • John Kasel, President and CEO, described the quarter as "solid" with record operating cash flow.
  • Management expressed confidence in the outlook for growth in the second half of the year due to the $36.5 million sequential increase in backlog.
  • Kasel noted that despite the second-quarter decline in Adjusted EBITDA, year-to-date performance showed significant improvement.
  • Management remains focused on executing its strategy and is confident in its ability to manage the business in a volatile environment.

Other Key Points

  • The Company generated quarterly operating cash flow of $17.9 million, enabling a reduction in the Gross Leverage Ratio to 1.0x.
  • The Company has not reconciled forward-looking Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow to GAAP measures due to the variability and low visibility of certain costs, including acquisition/divestiture costs and impairment expenses.
  • The Company's annual incentive plans for management utilize Free Cash Flow as a metric for measuring cash-generation performance.
  • The Company maintains locations in North America, South America, Europe, and Asia.