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Stifel Insights·

Midterm Election Takeaways

Summary

  • Democrats secured majorities in both the House and Senate for the next two years following the midterm elections.
  • Legislative gridlock is expected to prevail with few major legislative changes despite the larger-than-anticipated Democratic majorities.
  • "Must-pass" bills will provide Democrats leverage to negotiate limited agenda items with the White House.
  • Potential areas of agreement include drug price regulation, caps on credit card interest rates, and the revival of clean energy tax credits.
  • Trade and tariff policy is unlikely to see compromise, as Democrats will not grant expanded tariff authority and the President will not agree to strip existing powers.
  • Regulatory policy initiatives will continue through executive agencies, though congressional inquiries may slow the process or create reputational risks.
  • The upcoming lame duck session will likely prioritize confirming federal judges and cabinet members before Democrats take control in 2027.
  • The CLARITY Act is expected to be dropped from the lame duck agenda as Republicans shift focus to nominations.
  • A continuing resolution extending government funding into 2027 and the National Defense Authorization Act are expected to be addressed as must-pass legislation.
  • Bipartisan permitting reform faces an uncertain future due to potential Democratic opposition and House approval hurdles.
  • A reconciliation bill to increase defense spending and raise the debt ceiling is considered unlikely due to Republican division following the election results.
  • Government shutdowns are viewed as political events rather than market events based on historical investor reactions.

Potomac PerspectiveDemocrats swept the midterm elections and will have majorities for the next two years in both the House and Senate. Even though the Democratic majorities will be larger than we anticipated, our base case remains that legislative gridlock will prevail and that little will get done in the next two years. However, “must-pass” bills will give Democrats the opportunity to pass limited parts of their agenda. We briefly discuss that today.

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Potomac Perspectives