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Conference Presentation, Interview

90% of AI tokens will be asynchronous | Matan Grinberg, Factory

  • Current AI Consumption Trends

    • Revenue growth is accelerating, driven primarily by "crazy" increases in synchronous usage.
    • Current demand relies on explicit user triggers (e.g., "hey cloud code"), making usage highly dependent on active human intervention.
    • Synchronous usage models are fragile; revenue would collapse to near zero if human prompting stopped (e.g., if users were "all sick").
  • Projected Shift to Asynchronous Usage

    • Forecast predicts that within 12 to 24 months, 90% of tokens will be generated asynchronously.
    • Sub-point: Future workflows will shift toward autonomous agents ("droids") initiating actions without prompts.
    • Sub-point: Key asynchronous behaviors include autonomously identifying customer signals and initiating fixes or generating first-pass solutions.
  • Transition from Co-Pilot to Agent-Native Mode

    • The industry is currently in "co-pilot mode," where the human must initiate the agent's task.
    • True "agent-native" usage begins when systems operate autonomously rather than acting solely as extensions of user commands.
    • Sub-point: While current agents may not require extensive clarification loops, they still require an external trigger to start.