Conference Presentation, Panel
Visions for the Future: Leaders Shaping Tomorrow’s Workforce | Global Conference 2024
Milken InstituteManeet Ahuja, Jason Buechel, Debbie Dyson, Lisa Gevelber, Ravin Jesuthasan, Igor Tulchinsky, Robin J. Suthasin, Kathleen Murphy
Market Context & Economic Trends
- The labor market presents a "tale of two economies" characterized by the lowest unemployment rate in 15 years, staggering wage growth, and unprecedented disruption from AI.
- Experts anticipate accelerated workforce changes where technology will fundamentally alter how individuals live, work, and play.
Defining Workforce Resilience & Strategy
- A resilient workforce is defined by the capacity to "reinvent itself," utilizing resources, space, and time for continuous learning.
- Alvin Toffler's 1970s concept of the "illiterate" being those who cannot "learn, unlearn, and relearn" is cited as the core definition of 21st-century resilience.
- Organizational strategies must integrate learning and well-being directly into the "flow of work" rather than treating them as separate activities.
- Leaders must prioritize "servant leadership" and "store centricity" to empower employees to serve customers effectively (Whole Foods approach).
Initiatives & Organizational Mission Statements
- OneTen: Founded in 2020 by five former CEOs (including from Merck, American Express, and IBM) to create 1 million jobs in 10 years; currently at 122,000 jobs after four years.
- Focuses on hiring based on skills rather than four-year degrees for "family-sustaining wages."
- Publishes a balanced scorecard twice yearly to compare coalition members (e.g., Delta vs. United) on hiring and promotion metrics.
- Grow with Google: A $1 billion initiative launched to provide economic mobility to the 80 million Americans locked out of high-paying jobs due to degree requirements.
- Has graduated over 600,000 individuals to date, with 70% reporting substantial career advancement within six months.
- Launched a $75 million AI Opportunity Fund to grant nonprofits for training workers on AI via the "AI Essentials" course.
- WorldQuant: Aims to democratize talent by opening offices globally (China, India, Israel, Hungary) to access uniform talent distribution.
- Operates WorldQuant University, offering free online accredited education split evenly between developed and developing regions.
- Mercer: Identifies a strategy to "bend the demand curve" of work, shifting from job-based to skills-based hiring models.
- OneTen: Founded in 2020 by five former CEOs (including from Merck, American Express, and IBM) to create 1 million jobs in 10 years; currently at 122,000 jobs after four years.
Technology, AI, & Productivity Impact
- Productivity Gains: Research indicates AI can elevate lower-skilled workers to the performance levels of highly experienced workers.
- Specific Metrics:
- One insurance company achieved a 600% productivity increase in its developer population by integrating Gen AI.
- A financial services firm released 50% of capacity to improve customer service and onboarding.
- UK Financial Skills Commission study showed a savings of £50,000 per employee by reskilling for "sunrise jobs" versus the churn-and-burn replacement model.
- Legacy vs. New Models: Igor Chachelsky contrasts legacy AI adoption ("wings on dogs") with AI-native business models ("wings on birds"), stating only the latter achieve significant productivity gains.
- Whole Foods Automation: Plans to automate non-value-added administrative tasks to allow team members to focus on high-value customer interactions and trade certifications.
Workforce Development & Education Models
- Flexibility: Programs must be online and on-demand to accommodate over 20% of Americans who cannot predict their work schedules.
- Ecosystem Partnerships: Google and OneTen collaborate with community colleges, public high schools (e.g., 500 graduates in Anaheim alone), and workforce non-profits like Goodwill.
- Internal Mobility: Google Career Certificates are utilized internally by employees seeking career pivots (e.g., administrative staff to program managers).
- Future Tech: WorldQuant is launching "World Quant Education Technologies" to generate a new class on any topic in minutes.
Measurement & ROI
- Organizations are shifting from measuring tenure to measuring "skills" and "redesigning work" to connect talent to business opportunities with minimal friction.
- Retention and sustained placement are critical accountability metrics; OneTen tracks success by comparing coalition member performance.
- Business leaders argue that the cost of upskilling existing talent is significantly lower than the market premium paid for scarce external skills.
Leadership Lessons from the Pandemic
- Decentralized Decision Making: Whole Foods leaders noted that store-level teams adapted faster to supply chain and safety restrictions than headquarters could, prompting a shift toward empowering local leaders.
- Vision Consistency: Igor Chachelsky advises that navigating market headwinds requires "staying the course" and following one's vision regardless of annual fluctuations.
- Change Management: Success in a resilient workforce requires "practice change" and robust change management behaviors to absorb technological shifts culturally.
Forward-Looking Statements & Future Opportunities
- Skills-Based Strategy: Oliver Wyman and Mercer are preparing a "Skills-Based Strategy Guide" to be released in two weeks, urging organizations to make work design a core capability.
- Continuous Learning: The consensus is that the era of learning everything in school is over; careers require "always-on" reskilling and upskilling.
- Small Business Empowerment: AI tools are expected to democratize capabilities for small businesses and the public sector, not just large corporations.
- AI Integration: 20% of Americans lack control over their work schedules, necessitating that learning be accessible 24/7 on demand.