Latest Interviews
Showing 1846–1860 of 1,930 interview transcripts.
Clear all filters- Lex Fridman37 min
Sterling Anderson, Co-Founder, Aurora - MIT Self-Driving Cars
Sterling Anderson, Lex, Wayne Nikola, Luke, Kasha
Aurora, founded by former Tesla Autopilot head Sterling Anderson, has partnered with Volkswagen and Hyundai to deploy a software-centric autonomous platform leveraging deep learning and multi-modal sensors. The company addresses critical forecasting challenges by testing systems that reduced collision rates by 72% while increasing operational speeds in prior research, aiming to exceed human safety standards before scaling. With a core team including ex-Google and ex-Uber experts, Aurora intends to integrate its technology into existing fleets and future vehicle interiors once statistical safety thresholds are met, while proactively planning for workforce transitions in the transportation sector.
- Goldman Sachs21 min
Talks at GS – Alex Blumberg & Jacob Weisberg: The Power of Podcasting
Gimlet Media founder Alex Blumberg and Slate executive Jacob Weisberg chart the industry's evolution from legacy radio constraints to a decentralized audio ecosystem where *Serial* and *Start-Up* catalyzed a cultural shift toward intimate, on-demand storytelling. By prioritizing emotional connection over rigid formats and separating editorial integrity from branded content through transparent business models, these leaders established a framework that allows political and narrative podcasts to flourish without traditional FCC limitations. As the medium matures into a second golden age characterized by genre diversification and normalized consumption among younger demographics, their collaboration underscores the necessity of blending creative journalism with sustainable entrepreneurial strategy.
- Goldman Sachs30 min
Talks at GS – Tim Urban: Reasoning for the Future: From Technology to Politics
The event explores a psychological framework where true adulthood requires high-intelligence reasoning to override primate instincts for conformity, utilizing Elon Musk's first-principles approach as a model for breakthrough innovations in sectors ranging from spaceflight to digital finance. It further projects a future dominated by multi-planetary civilization and brain-machine interfaces that will fundamentally reshape human communication, while simultaneously analyzing current "social execution" dynamics as a modern form of tribal censorship. To counter this, the discussion proposes a self-awareness movement aimed at restoring open intellectual discourse by shifting the collective thought curve away from enforced norms.
- Goldman Sachs25 min
Talks at GS –Jonathan Haidt: The Psychology of Partisanship & Ethical Leadership
Jonathan Haidt examines the drivers of modern political polarization, the evolutionary roots of moral intuition, and the declining resilience of students raised in hyper-protective environments. He argues that social and institutional design must shift from relying on individual character to implementing systemic "nudges" and inclusive frameworks that foster anti-fragility. Ultimately, while historical trends suggest long-term optimism, Haidt calls for immediate vigilance in repairing polarized institutions to prevent a trajectory of mutual hatred.
- Y Combinator38 min
Startup Investor School Preview with Geoff Ralston
The inaugural Investor School offers a four-day hybrid course at Y Combinator's Mountain View headquarters and via live stream to train accredited individuals in the mechanics of angel investing. Led by experienced mentors, the curriculum covers deal structures, founder assessment, and portfolio management while leveraging historical case studies to teach risk mitigation and effective capital allocation. Participants gain practical insights into navigating modern funding landscapes, with applications now open to a targeted audience seeking to diversify the investor ranks and contribute capital to early-stage startups.
- Goldman Sachs35 min
Talks at GS – Bozoma Saint John: Driving Change at Uber & Beyond
In June 2017, Bozema St. John joined Uber as its inaugural Chief Brand Officer to lead a critical cultural pivot that addressed severe reputational damage and sexual harassment allegations under the company's previous leadership. Tasked with rebuilding trust and fostering inclusivity during the transition to CEO Dara Khosrowshahi, St. John implemented a strategy integrating pop culture and authentic human narratives to transform the brand from a utility into a source of pride for drivers, employees, and diverse communities. Her approach emphasizes systemic change and genuine allyship, aiming to redefine Silicon Valley's image by centering underrepresented voices while rejecting performative gestures in favor of substantive organizational transformation.
- Goldman Sachs39 min
Talks at GS – Satya Nadella: Hitting Refresh on the Culture of Technology
Satya Nadella outlines Microsoft's strategic pivot from siloed operations to a unified "One Microsoft" culture rooted in a growth mindset, explicitly linking diversity goals and executive compensation to foster innovation through empathy. He details the company's aggressive adoption of emerging technologies, including quantum computing and mixed reality, while emphasizing the critical challenge of transforming legacy business models to sustain profitability despite margin pressures. By prioritizing data privacy and trust as economic imperatives, Nadella argues that enduring leadership requires the boldness to redefine success metrics and embrace continuous organizational malleability.
- Milken Institute38 min
A Conversation with David Miliband
David Miliband, Jayne Van Hoen, Adam Boulton
At a recent event, International Rescue Committee leader David Miliband outlined the global displacement crisis involving 65 million people while detailing the organization's $100 million initiative to treat child trauma in the Middle East. Miliband sharply critiqued the Trump administration's withdrawal from international agreements and the UK's hard Brexit as destabilizing forces that exacerbate conflict and hinder effective humanitarian aid. He concluded by urging private sector engagement to shift refugee support from emergency relief to sustainable economic integration, arguing that displacement driven by fragile states and climate change will define the 21st century.
- Goldman Sachs21 min
Talks at GS – Ray Dalio: Principles for Success
Ray Dalio details the evolution of his investment philosophy and the "idea meritocracy" culture at Bridgewater Associates, where radical transparency and believability-weighted protocols replace hierarchical decision-making to drive market success. He advocates converting personal principles into algorithms to harness artificial intelligence as a partner for processing vast data, while emphasizing that human intuition remains essential for unique strategic connections. Dalio further explains how Transcendental Meditation cultivates the emotional humility required to implement these rigorous systems and discusses the challenges of hiring individuals who can adapt to such a non-bureaucratic environment.
- Y Combinator28 min
Keith Schacht and Doug Peltz on What Traction Feels Like - at YC Edtech Night
Keith Schacht, Doug Peltz, Geoff Ralston, Tim, Blake
Founded by former teacher Doug Peltz and entrepreneur Keith Schacht, Mystery Science delivers an interactive, pre-recorded science curriculum that acts as a virtual co-teacher for K-5 educators lacking subject expertise. The company secured a $2 million Series A round and entered Y Combinator in 2017 after validating a viral, teacher-led adoption model that currently operates in over 10% of U.S. schools. By replacing traditional textbooks with evidence-based storytelling, Mystery Science has bypassed the need for heavy sales infrastructure to become a dominant supplemental resource in a market where 95% of elementary schools lack dedicated science staff.
- The Economist21 min
Welcome to the startup jungle
Janos Amstutz, Sandro, Isabel, Vinicius Guzmão, Chris Haley, Corrie Vu
Entrepreneurs in the UK and Brazil navigate a high-risk environment where intense competition and a scarcity of venture capital force rapid pivots, as exemplified by HoloMe founder Janos Amstutz securing commercial traction through strategic partnerships after failing to secure immediate investment. Simultaneously, the Medroom team in Brazil overcame a last-minute technical crisis to successfully demonstrate their VR medical training tool to major university partners, proving the viability of their solution for reducing patient errors. These divergent case studies highlight how founders must combine technical iteration, market validation, and sheer determination to survive the transition from self-funded prototypes to commercially sustainable businesses.
- Y Combinator26 min
Sarah Chou on Finding Product-Market Fit in the Education Industry - at YC Edtech Night
Sarah Chou, Karen Lien, Chen, Preston, Jeff, Tim, Chad
Informed K-12, a B2B SaaS platform founded by CEO Sarah and CTO Chen, facilitates the digitization of administrative workflows for school districts by managing over 600 distinct forms ranging from mileage reimbursements to travel authorizations. After pivoting from an unsuccessful teacher-focused Q&A model, the company established a repeatable sales process targeting Chief Business Officials and Assistant Superintendents to validate demand for a system-level paperwork solution. With 22 employees now operating in 22 distinct markets, the firm leverages direct relationship-building strategies and rigorous data privacy standards to modernize back-office operations for districts navigating budget constraints and staffing challenges.
- Milken Institute41 min
A Conversation with Steve Ballmer
Steve Ballmer, a Harvard graduate who left Stanford to join Bill Gates at Microsoft, has applied his strategic leadership and data-driven philosophy to diverse sectors including technology, philanthropy, and sports. He founded USAFacts.org to provide nonpartisan government data that holds officials accountable and aims to improve economic mobility, while simultaneously revitalizing the LA Clippers with a focus on championship performance and operational transparency. Ballmer's approach consistently emphasizes the necessity of high performance, clear vision, and measurable outcomes across all his current ventures.
- Milken Institute35 min
A Conversation with FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb
Former FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb outlines a multifaceted regulatory strategy addressing the opioid epidemic, tobacco addiction, and the aftermath of Hurricane María on Puerto Rico's critical medical manufacturing sector. He emphasizes adapting regulatory frameworks for emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and digital health tools while prioritizing the prevention of medical misinformation and product shortages. The discussion highlights a shift toward reducing review cycles, de-risking early-stage development, and utilizing post-market surveillance to balance safety with innovation.
- Milken Institute34 min
A Conversation with PepsiCo CEO Indra Nooyi
Indra Nooyi, Michael Milken, Andrew, Mike
PepsiCo CEO Indra Nooyi transformed the beverage and snack giant through "Performance with Purpose," a strategy that integrated social and environmental sustainability into core operations while shifting the revenue portfolio toward healthier product lines. This cultural overhaul was driven by scientific leadership under Chief Scientific Officer Dr. Mahmood Khan and reinforced by tying executive compensation to specific nutritional and environmental goals. Nooyi further extended the company's impact by forging partnerships with healthcare institutions to improve access for underserved veterans and advocating for systemic policy changes to address chronic disease and nutritional equity.