Latest Interviews

Josh Silverman: The Future of the “Etsy Economy”

Josh Silverman

Amidst stock pressure and executive departures, CEO Josh Silverman restructured Etsy by consolidating operations into twenty-six high-priority initiatives while reducing the workforce by twenty percent to accelerate execution. The company abandoned fragmented metrics in favor of Gross Merchandise Sales as the sole success indicator, prioritizing immediate market expansion over short-term profitability. This turnaround strategy utilized rigorous risk management and a mission-driven culture to address growth deceleration, positioning Etsy to defend its marketplace moat against orthogonal competitors.

OCaml All The Way Down

Andy Ray

This presentation outlines a hardware design framework utilizing the OCaml-based HardCAML domain-specific language to generate FPGA logic for custom peripherals like LED drivers, SPI sensors, and CORDIC math cores. The implementation targets the MicroBlaze soft CPU architecture, executing OCaml bytecode via a ZINC interpreter while leveraging standard Xilinx place-and-route tools to manage complex FPGA resources such as LUTs and DSP blocks. Future roadmaps prioritize full native CPU development within HardCAML, expanded formal verification using the Z3 solver, and the open-sourcing of testing infrastructure to reduce reliance on vendor-provided software components.

Chris Hughes on Founding Facebook and Fighting Inequality

Chris Hughes, Michael Pease

Former Facebook co-founder Chris Hughes is launching the "Fair Shot" initiative to provide $500 monthly payments to 60 million working adults earning under $50,000 annually, aiming to eradicate poverty without dismantling existing social safety nets. Funded by a 50% marginal tax rate on the targeted demographic and capital gains, this policy shifts the economic paradigm from charity to a guaranteed income floor designed to counteract the destabilizing effects of automation and income inequality. Simultaneously, Hughes leverages his history as a tech executive to advocate for strict data rights legislation and a user-owned data dividend, positioning his campaign as a dual front against both corporate monopolies and systemic poverty.

Ireland: divided by abortion

On May 25th, Irish voters will decide whether to repeal the Eighth Amendment, a 1983 constitutional provision that currently bans abortion except when the mother's life is at risk. Prime Minister Leo Varadkar and pro-choice advocates, citing the unsafe nature of current cross-border travel and shifting public sentiment, support legalization up to the twelfth week, while pro-life campaigners warn that removing the amendment permanently prevents future legislative control. With recent polls showing the electorate is nearly evenly split, this referendum represents a definitive test of Ireland's transition toward a secular society or its retention of traditional conservative values.

Mathematical Approaches to Image Processing with Carola Schönlieb

Carola Schönlieb, Craig Cannon

A researcher specializing in inverse imaging problems and partial differential equations is advancing techniques to reconstruct high-resolution medical, environmental, and historical data from severely limited measurements. By developing bi-level optimization strategies that integrate machine learning with interpretable, handcrafted mathematical models, this work addresses critical challenges in noise reduction and adversarial robustness for applications ranging from dynamic MRI imaging to the virtual restoration of illuminated manuscripts. The research successfully bridges theoretical stability guarantees with practical data-driven performance, enabling safer radiation exposure in CT scans and accurate 3D modeling of forest structures from airborne sensor data.

An Intro to Crypto: Building Blocks

Linda Xie, Linda Shea

Led by Scalar Capital co-founder Linda Shea, this event examines the historical inefficiencies of traditional banking and currency instability that necessitated the creation of decentralized digital assets like Bitcoin and Ethereum. The presentation details the technical evolution from early centralized attempts to modern blockchain mechanisms, including proof of work and smart contracts, while highlighting practical applications such as decentralized exchanges, initial coin offerings, and autonomous organizations. Ultimately, the discussion addresses the global scale of over 1,600 crypto assets valued at $400 billion, while analyzing critical security challenges, privacy limitations, and the emerging potential for new economic governance models.

Kieran Snyder of Textio at the Seattle Female Founders Conference

Kieran Snyder

Founded in 2014 by linguists and Microsoft veterans Kieran Snyder and Jensen Harris, Textio has developed a machine-learning platform that analyzes 350 million job postings to predict engagement and reduce bias. The company recently pivoted its pricing to a flat-fee enterprise model and formed data partnerships with major clients like Amazon and Johnson & Johnson to accelerate revenue growth. With a workforce that is 50% female or non-binary, Textio aims to expand its "augmented writing" capabilities beyond HR to eventually challenge major office software providers in a planned IPO within seven years.

Cadran Cowansage Announces Leap at the Seattle Female Founders Conference

Cadran Cowansage, Kaedryn Cowan-Sage

Y Combinator engineer Kaedryn Cowan-Sage founded Leap, a private online network of approximately 2,000 women in tech that uses real-name verification to foster civil discourse and prevent the toxic environments often driving women out of digital spaces. Initially validated within Y Combinator, the platform now connects software engineers, founders, and investors through authentic conversations ranging from career development to technical problem-solving. Members report tangible professional outcomes, including securing co-founders and landing new jobs, proving the hybrid community's efficacy in advancing careers through genuine connection.

Avni Patel Thompson at the Seattle Female Founders Conference

Avni Patel Thompson

Seattle-based startup Poppy, founded by Avni Patel-Thompson, connects families with vetted caregivers to recreate a modern village safety net for childcare following the failure of her previous subscription box venture. After validating the concept through a low-cost pilot and recruiting a technical co-founder, the company secured Y Combinator acceptance and over $2 million in seed funding by pivoting from a membership model to a transaction fee structure. Now in a rapid growth phase with a team of ten, Poppy prioritizes mission-driven hiring and founder sustainability while aiming to help hundreds of other entrepreneurs reach validated market traction.

Helping Landlords Find Tenants – Sean Mitchell of Rezi

Sean Mitchell, Craig Cannon

Resi operates a full-risk leasing marketplace in New York and the Bay Area that transfers vacancy and tenant performance risks from landlords to itself while enabling apartment lease-ups in under ten minutes. The company funds these guaranteed upfront rent payments through a debt securitization model targeting mid-teens to 20% returns, preserving equity capital while utilizing automated underwriting to minimize discrimination. Early growth was driven by high-volume direct outreach to individual landlords, and the firm now leverages proprietary pricing algorithms to optimize unit rents ranging from $2,000 to $6,000 monthly.

The Oral History of TrialPay -- Obstacles and Opportunities in Payments

Alex Rampell, Terry Angelos

Founded in 2006 by Alex Rampell and Terry Angelos, TrialPay pioneered offer-based payments by evolving through software, social gaming, and mobile markets before restructuring into a core ad business and a new entity called Yub in 2014. The original company eventually secured an exit through its 2018 acquisition by Visa, which integrated TrialPay's technology to expand into transactional advertising and mobile rewards. Rampell's post-mortem analysis highlighted the strategic imperative of controlling payment infrastructure, a lesson that informs current trends in verticalized commerce, payment unbundling, and programmable digital currencies.

Exploring and protecting the Antarctic

Dr. Susan Lockhart, John Hosevar

Dr. Susan Lockhart and co-pilot John Hosevar achieved the first human submersion in the Antarctic Weddell Sea, where their observations of fragile ecosystems like deep-sea sponges contradicted assumptions that the deep seabed was barren. Their data revealing the extreme vulnerability of these communities to industrial fishing underscores the urgent need to expand global ocean protection beyond the current 3.7%. This evidence is now poised for a critical Antarctic Commission vote in July 2018, where unanimous consensus from member states could establish the region as the world's largest no-fishing zone despite historical delays in such approvals.

Crypto Investors - Linda Xie and Avichal Garg

Linda Xie, Avichal Garg, Craig Cannon, Avicil

Industry experts Avicil and Linda project that blockchain adoption will initially prioritize decentralized exchanges and digital collectibles over complex distributed applications due to current scaling limitations. The discussion highlights a trajectory where underserved regions with inflationary currencies lead mainstream integration while technical development remains concentrated in traditional hubs like Silicon Valley and Berlin. To ensure long-term viability, the speakers advocate for mandatory default privacy, rigorous investor protection mechanisms, and a shift away from public token sales toward milestone-based venture funding structures.

Shifting Risk Mindsets, from Tech to Bio

Jorge Conde, Vijay Pande, Jeff Low, Jeffrey Lowe

Bio-hybrid startups face critical challenges in translating novel technologies to traditional biological partners and avoiding the "death by a thousand pilots" trap through strategic deal structures. Founders must carefully position their platforms to capture value in high-impact areas like Phase III failure prediction while isolating asset risks via legal separation to prevent resource drain. Successful execution requires a hybrid approach to funding and partnership, where founders bridge the linguistic gap between tech and bio communities to align reimbursement models with long-term investor expectations.

Remarks by Warren Buffett

Warren Buffett, John F.W. Rogers, Kevin McCarthy, Tyler Perry, Danny Meyer, Sarah Kauss, Wilbur L. Ross, Sara Blakely, Michael Bloomberg, Gina Raimondo, Rick Snyder, Marco Rubio, Lloyd Blankfein, Richard Branson

At LaGuardia Community College, an 87-year-old speaker honored the resilience of diverse students by recounting the historic rises of Rose Blumpkin and Jack Taylor, who built billion-dollar empires from minimal capital through relentless customer service. The presentation detailed how Blumpkin grew a Nebraska furniture market to $1.5 billion in annual revenue and how Taylor transformed a small car lease operation into Enterprise Rent-A-Car, surpassing all major competitors by prioritizing experience over price. Ultimately, the address argued that sustainable growth depends on cultivating a culture where employees are valued and customers are delighted, urging the graduating class to prioritize self-improvement and associate with superior role models.