Latest Interviews
Showing 16–30 of 71 transcripts.
Clear all filters- Milken Institute1h 0m
Bold Proposals for Protecting the Free-Enterprise System while Closing the Wealth Gap | GC 2024
Michael Milken, John Hope Bryant, Brad Gerstner, Teresa Ghilarducci
At a May 2024 Milken Institute panel moderated by Michael Milken, experts including Stephen Mnuchin, Brad, John Hope Bryant, and Theresa outlined a consensus strategy to protect the free enterprise system by replacing wealth taxes with universal financial literacy and private capital access. The discussion detailed specific legislative and corporate initiatives such as the Retirement Savings for American Act and the "Invest America" proposal, which aim to automatically enroll millions of workers in retirement accounts and establish seed accounts for newborns to counteract economic inequality. Proponents argue these structural reforms, alongside private equity expansion, are essential to prevent national decline and ensure that the impending intergenerational wealth transfer builds lasting capital rather than dependency.
- Milken Institute36 min
Conversation with His Excellency Khaldoon Khalifa Al Mubarak | Middle East & Africa Summit 2024
Khaldoon Khalifa Al Mubarak, His Excellency Khaldoon Khalifa Al Mubarak, Michael Milken
Since its inception in 2004, Mubadala has expanded its assets under management from $50 million to $330 billion by evolving into a diversified global investor with a distinct strategic focus on direct private equity, third-party capital, and the newly launched AI-focused MGX platform. Driven by the UAE's consistent political stability and aggressive talent attraction policies, the institution aims to secure a top-three global economic position by 2025 while prioritizing high-growth sectors like artificial intelligence and life sciences in emerging markets. Looking ahead, Mubadala plans to fully integrate AI into all investment functions by late 2025 to outperform traditional sovereign benchmarks and maintain long-term returns comparable to leading global endowments.
- Milken Institute21 min
Building Markets of Tomorrow | Middle East and Africa Summit 2024
Jim outlines a paradigm shift where investment success depends on selecting differentiated business models with long-term tailwinds rather than relying on broad public indexing or predicting short-term economic transitions. As private markets expand to house 32,000 companies and capital flows converge with intellectual assets in regions like the GCC, the strategy must address evolving risks from interest rate volatility to the $120–150 trillion opportunity within the global energy transition. This approach emphasizes that future returns are determined by where investors begin and end, particularly as sovereign debt cycles and fragmentation drive a fundamental restructuring of global capital allocation.
- Milken Institute1h 14m
Navigating a Changing Global Economy | Middle East and Africa Summit 2024
Laura Deal Lacey, Michael Milken, His Royal Highness Prince Turki Al Faisal Al Saud, Makhtar Diop, Mohamed Mansour, Alan Schwartz, Prince Turki Al Faisal Al Saud
Held in Abu Dhabi in December 2024, the 6th Annual Middle East and Africa Summit convened global leaders from the Milken Institute, the International Finance Corporation, and the Mansour Group to mobilize capital toward healthcare, economic development, and environmental sustainability. The event highlighted a strategic pivot where emerging markets are transforming from passive capital providers into technology hubs capable of bridging the gap between the aging Global North and Africa's young, growing workforce. Participants addressed critical investment barriers such as regulatory uncertainty and currency mismatches by proposing blended finance models and de-risking strategies to unlock trillions of dollars in private and philanthropic resources.
- Milken Institute53 min
Health Care of the Future | Future of Health Summit 2024
Michael Milken, Alex Azar, Buddy Carter, Diana DeGette, Renee Wegrzyn
The event detailed how ARPA-H and legislative initiatives like "Cures 2.0" are addressing systemic healthcare challenges by funding high-risk biomedical innovations and ensuring pharmaceutical independence. Key figures including Rep. Diana DeGette and Rep. Chris Carter highlighted strategies to reform Medicare Advantage payment models and repatriate drug manufacturing to counter supply chain vulnerabilities. The panel concluded with a call for increased federal investment in translational science and a broader call for business leaders to enter government to sustain the pace of medical breakthroughs.
- Milken Institute40 min
Global Overview | Perspectives from Around the World | Middle East & Africa Summit 2023
Becky Anderson, Iván Duque Márquez, Michael Milken, Patrice Motsepe, Mohandas Pai
Michael Milken identifies five primary economic drivers—education, demographics, health, financial markets, and sustainability—while highlighting a global power shift from the industrial-era North to emerging markets like India, Africa, and Latin America. Regional analyses reveal divergent trajectories where Nigeria and Africa face demographic dividends or bombs, India leverages its digital "India Stack" for massive transaction volume, and Latin America capitalizes on nearshoring and renewable energy potential. Despite these opportunities, the global outlook remains precarious due to rising geopolitical polarization, accelerating climate change impacts, and financial vulnerabilities created by the dominance of private equity in the United States.
- Milken Institute46 min
The Road Ahead: Reflections and Insights to Improve Health for All | Future of Health Summit 2023
Alex Azar, Xavier Becerra, Michael Milken
Former and current HHS Secretaries Alex Azar and Javier Becerra contrasted their divergent economic philosophies regarding the Inflation Reduction Act and pandemic response while detailing the collaborative frameworks used in Operation Warp Speed and current legislative efforts to lower drug costs. Their discussion highlighted a unified push toward healthcare equity, evidenced by significant vaccination rate improvements among minority populations and the expansion of the 988 mental health crisis lifeline, despite ongoing challenges in data transparency and life expectancy trends. Ultimately, both leaders emphasized the critical need for international coordination on pandemic preparedness and domestic investments to address structural gaps in rural and maternal care.
- Milken Institute45 min
Global Investment Outlook | Asia Summit 2023
Laura Deal Lacey, Michael Milken, Haslinda Amin, Lim Chow Kiat, Steffen Meister
A fragmented discussion addressed speculative topics ranging from unverified energy transition goals to undefined geopolitical strategies involving the United States, China, and the United Kingdom. Participants mentioned broad concepts like artificial intelligence, fiscal accountability, and market volatility without establishing concrete data, specific timelines, or actionable policy outcomes. The session concluded with general acknowledgments but failed to produce a coherent narrative, leaving the stated objectives regarding value capture and supply chain dynamics unresolved.
- Milken Institute18 min
A Conversation with CDC Director Mandy Cohen | Milken Institute Global Conference 2024
CDC Director Mandy is advancing a strategic realignment that treats public health as a cornerstone of national security and economic stability, prioritizing the forward deployment of personnel to contain outbreaks in Sub-Saharan Africa before they reach U.S. borders. Domestically, the agency targets critical life expectancy disparities and a mental health crisis through zero-to-ten age interventions, while simultaneously modernizing data infrastructure to leverage artificial intelligence and eliminate legacy reporting silos. This comprehensive approach seeks to unify government, business, and community voices to build lasting public trust in vaccines and optimize workforce health as a financial imperative.
- Milken Institute1h 1m
Credit Outlook | Milken Institute Global Conference 2024
Michael Milken, James Keenan, Victor Khosla, Marc Lipschultz, Purnima Puri
Leading institutional investors from BlackRock, Blue Owl Capital, Strategic Value Partners, and J.P. Morgan Partners outlined a rigorous selection framework that targets only 2% to 5% of reviewed deals to navigate a "higher for longer" interest rate environment. Panelists emphasized that private credit offers superior covenant protection and recovery rates compared to public markets, positioning it as a permanent portfolio diversifier rather than a temporary boom as bank deleveraging drives capital toward asset managers. Looking ahead, industry leaders anticipate a multi-year opportunity in distressed debt and non-sponsor financing, where operational involvement and strict governance will define success amid projected $600 billion in annual maturities.
- Milken Institute1h 0m
Proposals for Protecting the Free-Enterprise System while Closing the Wealth Gap | Global Conference
Michael Milken, John Hope Bryant, Brad Gerstner, Teresa Ghilarducci, Steven T. Mnuchin
On May 8, 2024, the Milken Institute convened a panel featuring Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin, investor Brad Jacobs, and advocate John Hope Bryant to propose structural reforms that reconcile free enterprise with closing the wealth gap. The group outlined specific legislative and private-sector solutions, including the "Invest America Birth Account" to seed universal child savings and the Retirement Savings for Americans Act to automatically enroll workers in retirement plans. These initiatives aim to mitigate retirement insecurity and promote financial literacy by 2026, leveraging contributions from high-net-worth donors and private equity firms while avoiding wealth taxes that could stifle innovation.
- Milken Institute1h 0m
Reinvigorating the American Dream through Sport, Celebration, and Education | Global Conference 2024
Jim Gray, Janet Evans, Gianni Infantino, Rosie Rios, Lindsey Vonn, Michael Milken
The Milken Institute is launching the Center for Advancing the American Dream in Washington, D.C., during 2025 to coordinate with the America 250 Commission's bicentennial preparations and the 2026 World Cup. Key figures such as FIFA President Gianni Infantino, U.S. Treasurer Rosie Rios, and Olympian Lindsey Vonn are driving a strategy that leverages the 2026 World Cup and the 2028 and 2034 Olympic Games to foster national unity, combat youth screen addiction, and mobilize billions of global viewers. This multi-decade initiative combines historic commemorations with a $160 million investment in youth sports to promote physical engagement and ensure broad community access to major sporting events.
- Milken Institute1h 0m
Common Sense from Uncommon Investors | Milken Institute Global Conference 2024
Michael Milken, Joshua Friedman, Dan Ivascyn, Steven Tananbaum, Anne Walsh, Tony Yoseloff
Panelists from PIMCO, Guggenheim, and GoldenTree analyze the current fixed income advantage over equities while warning of rising defaults in the oversaturated private credit market and systemic leverage risks in real estate and regional banks. The discussion highlights specific opportunities in liability management exercises, single-family mortgages, and pension risk transfers, even as regulatory changes accelerate banking consolidation. Strategic insights from leaders like Tony Blair and Dan Ivascenko further outline robust investment committee protocols designed to mitigate behavioral biases during volatile market cycles.
- Milken Institute34 min
A Conversation with Strive Masiyiwa and Michael Milken
Strive Masiyiwa, Michael Milken
With Africa's population projected to reach 4 billion by 2100 and 12 million young entrants joining the workforce annually, the continent faces a critical imperative to modernize its fragmented economy and address high unemployment rates like the 29% in South Africa. Global tech giants and investors are capitalizing on unique innovations such as mobile money and blockchain to unify 54 currencies, while infrastructure projects connect the continent from Cape Town to Cairo alongside rapid 5G deployment. Strategic partnerships led by figures like Strive Maseiwa aim to train government leaders and expand private enterprise networks, positioning Africa as a primary future market despite capital shortages and the need to replace nearly 500 million traditional jobs.
- Milken Institute23 min
Tuesday Lunch With Alex Azar, Secretary, US Department of Health and Human Services
Secretary Azar outlined a unified healthcare strategy centered on three core promises of affordability, choice, and quality, executing this vision through value-based payment models and targeted initiatives for high-impact areas like the opioid crisis and chronic kidney disease. Specific progress includes a 5% drop in overdose deaths and a shift to risk-sharing primary care models that empower providers to address social determinants of health, alongside efforts to expand home dialysis and stabilize ACA premiums through state reinsurance pools. The administration's "protect what works, fix what is broken" approach seeks to safeguard coverage for 331 million Americans while redesigning payment structures to prioritize preventive care and long-term fiscal sustainability.