Latest Interviews
Showing 76–90 of 158 transcripts.
Clear all filters- The Economist11 min
Will AI take Apple’s crown?
Apple's WWDC showcased a major "liquid glass" visual overhaul for iOS while exposing strategic vulnerabilities in its "Apple Intelligence" rollout, which has missed promised feature deadlines and lags behind competitors like Google. The company also faces significant legal and operational challenges, including a court injunction restricting developer communication that threatens its App Store revenue and a supply chain heavily dependent on China. Despite high consumer retention in the premium market, these factors combine with a shifting AI landscape to create uncertainty for Tim Cook's leadership and the long-term valuation of Apple's hardware ecosystem.
- The Economist7 min
Why Gen X is the real loser generation
This analysis identifies Generation X as the primary "loser" in the generational conflict, citing a convergence of economic stagnation during their peak earning years, a reversal in home ownership rates due to the 2008 crisis, and the erosion of their social safety net by the impending depletion of the US Social Security Trust Fund. The cohort currently faces a documented dip in happiness driven by "sandwich generation" pressures and chronic health issues, exacerbated by the likelihood that the upcoming inheritance wealth will bypass them entirely in favor of younger generations. While historical data supports these cohort-specific disadvantages, the analysis notes that this middle-age unhappiness is expected to subside for Gen X within the next decade, potentially foreshadowing a similar trajectory for Millennials.
- The Economist8 min
Why does Trump admire Saudi Arabia?
Trump, Rachana Shanbhogue, Jason
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has steered Saudi Arabia toward a foreign policy of regional stabilization and ambitious domestic social liberalization to secure the political foundation for his economic transformation agenda. While the kingdom has rapidly dismantled religious restrictions and positioned itself as a mediator in global conflicts, its effort to diversify away from oil through massive giga projects like Neom faces significant hurdles due to stubborn reliance on energy revenues and fiscal strain. Consequently, the regime's long-term stability remains precarious, hinging on its ability to successfully deliver economic prosperity to a young population while managing the risks of potential dissent and investor skepticism.
- The Economist7 min
Why US tariffs on China will hurt American shoppers
Effective May 2, the Trump administration revoked the "de minimis" exemption, eliminating duty-free status for Chinese imports under $800 and directly impacting the US market-dependent business models of fast-fashion giants Shein and Temu. Facing high tariff costs that threaten their core pricing advantages, these companies currently rely on direct shipping from Chinese hubs while navigating geopolitical pressure from Beijing against relocating manufacturing to avoid tariffs. Experts anticipate Shein and Temu will survive this regulatory shift by diversifying into new global markets and transitioning into multinational corporations despite strict US efforts to close trade loopholes.
- The Economist9 min
Is the world still working from home?
A 2024 survey by Stanford's Nicholas Bloom across 40 nations reveals that hybrid work adoption correlates strongly with cultural individualism, ranging from 1.9 days weekly in Canada to 0.5 days in South Korea. These divergent patterns have reshaped housing markets by driving suburban price surges of up to 50% while depressing urban centers, alongside increased leisure efficiency but a notable 30-minute rise in daily solitary time. Despite concerns over social isolation, the aggregate assessment remains that remote work delivers a net positive global impact by unlocking economic efficiencies in housing and providing critical autonomy for workers.
- The Economist23 min
Pulp friction: the trade war bites Apple
Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Henry Trix, Owen Winter, Holly Berman
Following the implementation of new US tariffs and China's 104% retaliatory levy, Apple faced a $600 billion market value decline due to its heavy reliance on Chinese manufacturing, prompting the Trump administration to reject Tim Cook's $500 billion investment pledge as a basis for exemptions. Concurrently, meta-analyses of 6 billion Facebook friendships reveal that Britain exhibits stronger cross-class social integration than the United States, though this connectivity remains geographically fragmented by historic industrial zones. In the cultural sphere, a new wave of conservative female influencers is reshaping Republican branding by merging high-fashion lifestyle content with explicit politics, targeting Gen-Z audiences through digital communities and bypassing traditional media gatekeepers.
- The Economist25 min
Economies of sail: migrant-smuggling entrepreneurs
Rosie Bloor, Joel Budd, Noah Snyder, Oliver Morton, Rachel Dobbs, Ainsley Johnston
An analysis of global security and environmental trends reveals that UK migrant smuggling networks have fragmented into professionalized, decentralized supply chains that evade traditional law enforcement decapitation tactics, while simultaneous extreme wildfires in South Korea and Japan signal accelerating climate impacts in high-latitude regions. Parallel to these physical shifts, international public opinion is undergoing a rapid polarization driven by US political changes, characterized by a sharp decline in favorable views of America across traditional allies like Canada and European nations. These converging dynamics suggest a global landscape where adaptive criminal markets, climate-fueled disasters, and fractured diplomatic trust are reshaping security challenges and cross-border perceptions.
- The Economist26 min
Not so delightful: Erdogan arrests rival
Erdogan, Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Piotr Zalewski, Matt Yuki, Annie Crable, Kevin Torregrossa
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan ordered the arrest of opposition leader Ekrem Imamoglu and over 100 allies on politically motivated charges, a move that triggered a 12% collapse in the Turkish lira and a 9% drop in the BIST 100 index. Simultaneously, the Trump administration pressured Panama into accepting US immigration demands and infrastructure projects to safeguard the Panama Canal, while the US government faces a critical gap in exotic snake antivenom supplies that has turned the Bronx Zoo into a vital emergency medical hub for bite victims. These distinct geopolitical and domestic crises highlight the immediate economic fallout in Turkey, the strained sovereignty dynamics in Central America, and the systemic regulatory failures regarding exotic animal imports in the United States.
- The Economist20 min
In sickness and in stealth: threats to America’s CDC
Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Rebecca Jackson, Josh Roberts, David Benin
Following the inauguration of the Trump administration, the CDC has faced severe operational disruption through Executive Orders targeting DEI initiatives, a mass termination campaign involving 750 employees, and the imposition of restrictive communication protocols by the acting director and DOGE-affiliated entities. Simultaneously, silver market dynamics have shifted as institutional demand surged with Russia adding reserves to holdings and industrial requirements for solar manufacturing drove a 50% increase in consumption, outpacing gold in recent returns. In the entertainment sector, a resurgence of live album releases has emerged among major artists like Dua Lipa and The Cure, driven by post-pandemic appreciation for raw performance energy and a strategic pivot away from the studio-centric production models that dominated the late 20th century.
- The Economist25 min
Wheels of justice: the ICC gets Duterte at last
Duterte, Jason Palmer, Aaron Connolly, John Joe Devlin, Cassio de Gea, Tobias Adielson, Charmec Elmi, Anne Rowe
The International Criminal Court successfully transferred former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte to The Hague for trial on crimes against humanity related to his "war on drugs," a move enabled by a political rift between his family and President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. Concurrently, Sweden confronts an unprecedented surge in gang violence involving coordinated bombings and the recruitment of vulnerable minors, prompting legislative changes regarding wiretapping and intensified debate over immigration policies. In a separate development, celebrated apartheid-era playwright Athol Fugard passed away at age 92, leaving a literary legacy that chronicled the moral complexities of South African oppression and the enduring resilience of its people.
- The Economist23 min
Buck off: US pauses Ukraine aid
Rosie Bloor, Shashank Joshi, Carlos Superana, Alexandra Sewich Bass
The White House has suspended over $1 billion in US military aid to Ukraine as leverage to force President Zelensky into negotiations, threatening long-term logistical deficits in artillery, air defense, and intelligence sharing despite immediate front-line stability. Simultaneously, stablecoin adoption has surged in Turkey to 40% of global transactions for inflation hedging and commerce, prompting tightening global regulations and US legislative efforts to harness digital assets for dollar dominance while addressing audit risks. In a separate cultural pivot, the Louvre launched its first fashion gala to raise $800 million for renovations by pairing high-fashion designs with historical artifacts, distinguishing its revenue model from criticized commercial exhibitions.
- The Economist24 min
Left, right and centre: Germany’s election
Jason Palmer, Tom Nottel, Anton LaGuardia
Friedrich Merz is poised to become Germany's next Chancellor following a decisive CDU-CSU victory that left the SPD in opposition after smaller parties failed to reach the parliamentary threshold. His administration faces the immediate challenge of forming a coalition to address six years of economic stagnation while navigating constitutional hurdles to relax debt limits and managing a potential diplomatic rift with the SPD over strict immigration proposals. Merz has signaled a shift toward European defense autonomy due to concerns over US reliability, aiming to finalize these coalition negotiations by April to address urgent security and economic imperatives.
- The Economist25 min
Friends (the one with estrangement): Europe without the US
Pableaux Johnson, Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Christopher Lockwood, Alex Domas, John Fasman
Vice President J.D. Vance and President Trump have shifted US policy to prioritize European security autonomy, sparking fears of a NATO unraveling if the US withdraws its commitment to Ukraine in favor of a bilateral deal with Vladimir Putin. In response, European leaders from France, Germany, and the UK are urgently convening to bridge a massive defense spending gap and develop a collective security strategy capable of operating without American participation. Simultaneously, global labor markets face potential restructuring as economists propose a "work-from-home tax" model, though current employer mandates and worker leverage have so far stalled the implementation of salary reductions in exchange for remote flexibility.
- The Economist23 min
Colour visions: a German-election lookahead
Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Tom Nuttall, Moeka Iida, Jeff Goddard, Charlotte Kilpatrick
Germany's upcoming federal election features a fragmented parliament where Chancellor candidate Friedrich Merz leads polling but faces complex coalition hurdles due to the AfD's exclusion and the precarious status of smaller parties like Die Linke and the BSW. Simultaneously, Japan is undergoing a cultural reckoning following the resignation of celebrity Nakai Masahiro for assault, sparking public outrage that exposes deep-rooted legal and societal barriers despite recent reforms raising the age of consent. In London, the traditional pie and mash shops that defined Cockney culture since the Victorian era are vanishing due to rising rents and demographic shifts, forcing surviving establishments to diversify menus with vegan options to adapt to changing customer bases.
- The Economist14 min
AI bosses on what keeps them up at night
Demis Hassabis, Dario Amodei, Zanny Minton Beddoes
Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei and DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis offer diverging timelines for Artificial General Intelligence, with Amodei predicting arrival by 2026–2027 and Hassabis estimating a 50% probability only by 2030. Both leaders warn of severe geopolitical risks from authoritarian dominance and catastrophic safety failures, advocating for an international "CERN for AGI" framework and new global institutions akin to the IAEA to manage the technology. While Amodei emphasizes the danger of a self-improving threshold moment and the potential for lab-tested autonomous agents to cause immediate harm, Hassabis highlights regulatory imbalances and the medium-term potential for AI to solve major scientific challenges like curing diseases.