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BofA Institute — Daily Insights·

Consumers keep their gas and grocery spending steady

Summary

  • All income cohorts increased gas spending as a share of income in 2026 while grocery spending shares decreased.
  • Consumers spent slightly more of their income on gas & groceries in 2026 than in the prior year but less than four years ago.
  • Lower-income households devote the largest share of their income to gas & groceries compared to other income groups.
  • The pattern of rising gas shares & falling grocery shares occurred similarly across lower, middle, & higher income terciles.
  • Data covers the period through September 2026 & is derived from aggregated, anonymized Bank of America transaction data.
  • Grocery spending includes purchases at grocery stores, warehouse clubs, & dollar/discount stores.
  • Income terciles are determined by quantitative estimates & are periodically re-assessed to reflect factors like wage inflation & social security changes.
  • Per household spending data includes only active US households making a minimum of five transactions per month.