Institute Insights — 07-12-2026
Summary
- Total credit and debit card spending rose 6.3% year-over-year in June, marking the strongest growth in over four years.
- Discretionary purchases drove most of the spending advance as gasoline prices fell.
- Temporary factors including online promotions and the FIFA World Cup 2026™ likely boosted June spending strength.
- Gaps in wage and spending growth across income groups narrowed during the period.
- Payrolls grew 1.7% year-over-year in June with gains evident in both FIFA World Cup 2026™ host cities and non-host cities.
- Unemployment payments into Bank of America customer accounts continued to soften, indicating resilient labor market conditions.
- After-tax wage growth for lower-income households rose to 4.1% year-over-year, exceeding the 3.4% growth for middle-income households.
- Wedding-related spending climbed 8.5% year-over-year in 2026, extending a multi-year upswing.
- May and October are the peak months for weddings according to internal data.
- The number of weddings among Gen Z has roughly tripled since 2019.
- Fewer consumers are making formalwear purchases while some are turning to alternatives such as lab-grown diamonds.
The pieces are in motion this week as we examine trends shaping consumer behavior, the labor market and the wedding economy.