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BofA Institute — Daily Insights·

USDA projects lower global grain imports despite El Niño risk

Summary

  • The USDA projects a roughly 1% year-over-year decline in global grain imports for the 2026/27 period.
  • This projected decline would mark the first annual contraction in global grain imports since the 2012/2013 period.
  • The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration predicts a high probability of a very strong El Niño event this year.
  • Strong El Niño years typically boost global grain trade, making the current USDA forecast an anomaly.
  • The El Niño event could cause significant shifts in temperature and precipitation patterns that impact the agriculture industry.