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Interview, Conference Presentation

$120 Oil Ahead?

  • Current market reaction to the Iran conflict remains subdued compared to precedents over the last eight years, with contagion fears having not previously materialized despite the situation being "clearly very different."
  • Product flows face potential constraints of up to 5 million barrels per day due to possible attacks on the Fujairah route, which could rapidly deplete stock builds constructed in the second half of the previous year.
  • If loss volumes persist, a "very, very quick" exhaustion of inventory is expected given the lack of a meaningful market response, necessitating a resolution to the choke point "sooner than later" to prevent domino effects on unaffected regions.
  • Continuing disruption for another "two or three days" is predicted to drive prices to start trending toward $100 per barrel, with daily impacts becoming increasingly meaningful.
  • Holding a view that the current price spike is temporary is characterized as a risky proposition for a timeframe ranging from 36 to 72 weeks, or potentially as little as two weeks, due to anticipated material impacts on price inflation across oil and petrochemical complexes.
  • Escalation is expected to maintain a long-side bias across the oil complex, though a reversal is possible if objectives are achieved; however, continued Iranian disruption after U.S. actions cease makes a reversal "not a given."
  • Investors face a risk of the situation evolving into continuous disruption similar to the Red Sea scenario, which may not persist at the current material level but is not expected to completely disappear.
  • If escalation continues and the Strait of Hormuz remains shut, trading prices are projected to range between $100 and $120 per barrel.
  • The U.S. is not expected to be the first mover in a coordinated IEA effort, as the market's short side now consists of China and India, altering the administration's calculus compared to past decades.
$120 Oil Ahead? — Outlook