Interview
Shun while it lasted: never-Trumpers’ fading sway
US Republican Politics and the "Never Trump" Movement
- Former Vice President Dick Cheney and his daughter, former House member Liz Cheney, have explicitly announced they will vote for Kamala Harris rather than Donald Trump.
- Several high-profile Republicans endorsed Harris on stage at the Democratic National Convention, citing democracy concerns.
- The "Never Trump" movement, once a cohesive group of traditional conservatives, is currently divided on strategy:
- One faction argues Republicans should not vote for Harris to avoid compromising conservative values; former Senator Pat Toomey stated he would vote for neither candidate.
- A larger faction believes voting for Harris is the necessary step to prevent the threat Donald Trump poses to democracy.
- Financial backing for anti-Trump efforts includes $40 million in advertising planned by "Republican Voters Against Trump" in swing states.
- Target voter blocs for the Lincoln Project include "Red Dawn" conservatives (Reagan-era traditionalists) and "Dobstads" (millennial fathers opposing abortion bans).
- Polling data indicates limited impact: the share of Republicans voting for Trump rose from 80% to 90% since 2016, and Republican-leaning independent support has remained stagnant since 2020.
- Analysts suggest the movement lacks followers because the most persuadable voters are those paying the least attention to political commentary.
China's Retirement Age Reform and Demographic Consequences
- The Chinese government has officially raised the mandatory retirement age, the first such increase in decades, to address a pension fund projected to run out by 2035.
- This reform aims to counteract a severe aging crisis where individuals over 60 comprise over 20% of the population, with a fertility rate of 1.1, far below the 2.1 replacement level.
- Childcare Crisis: Raising the retirement age risks exacerbating China's fertility decline because fewer than 8% of toddlers are enrolled in nurseries.
- Up to 80% of urban households rely on grandparents for childcare; studies indicate women with this support are four times more likely to have a second child.
- Keeping grandparents in the workforce for 3–5 additional years may force couples to delay childbirth or forego children entirely.
- Labor Market Tensions: The government faces a circular dilemma:
- While older workers staying employed is intended to boost the labor force and consumption, young people fear it will reduce job openings for new entrants.
- Social media backlash has included calls for experts to "die," prompting immediate censorship by state authorities.
- Public dissatisfaction mirrors the scale of protests seen regarding pension reforms in France, presenting a stability risk for the Chinese government.
Luxury Pet Care Market Expansion
- Market Size and Growth: US pet spending reached $186 billion last year and is projected by Morgan Stanley analysts to grow to $261 billion by 2030.
- Resilience During Economic Downturn: Unlike other consumer sectors, pet spending continues to rise despite high inflation and job market anxieties.
- Generational Drivers:
- Millennials and Gen Z are the primary growth demographic, often delaying marriage and childbirth in favor of pet ownership.
- Younger owners treat pets as children, spending significantly on veterinary care, gifts, and premium food.
- Product Innovation and Premiumization:
- Consumers are purchasing ultra-luxury items, including dogs' colognes, moisturizers, and private jet amenities (e.g., Vista Pet in-flight kits).
- Companies like Butternut Box test pet food taste with human palates, while brands like "Dog by Lisa" specialize in grooming products.
- Corporate Consolidation:
- Major conglomerates like Mars (2/3 of turnover), Nestlé, and Colgate derive significant revenue from pet divisions.
- Private equity investment in the veterinary sector has triggered anti-trust concerns due to rapid consolidation in the UK and US.