Latest Interviews
Showing 91–105 of 215 interview transcripts.
Clear all filters- The Economist20 min
Shock and thaw: Syria’s frozen war resumes
Jason Palmer, Greg Karlstrom, Avantika Chilkoti
On November 27, a rebel coalition led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham captured Aleppo and other northwestern territories by exploiting the diminished military capacity of Syrian allies Russia, Iran, and Hezbollah. Concurrently, journalist Avantika Chilkoti demonstrated the futility of attempting to erase digital footprints, highlighting how corporate data aggregation and limited legal jurisdictions prevent individuals from achieving true online anonymity. In financial markets, US stocks rallied following Donald Trump's re-election, with sectors like crypto, private prisons, and finance surging on deregulation expectations, though some industries like steel and oil subsequently corrected due to policy uncertainties.
- The Economist26 min
Milei’s way: Argentina’s president, a year on
Milei, Celeste Caeiro, Rosie Bloor, Kinley Salmon, Marie Zegger, Lisa Honsinger, Anne Rowe
Argentina's President Javier Milei has halved default risk and slashed monthly inflation from 13% to 3% through radical fiscal contraction and the removal of central bank deficit financing, despite pushing poverty rates to 53%. Concurrently, a UN treaty involving 180 nations and major corporations like Coca-Cola aims to bind global plastic production to stricter recycling mandates and biodegradable alternatives, a move supported by startups like Notpla to address the 500 million tonnes of annual waste. The upcoming implementation of this treaty follows the 50th anniversary of Portugal's Carnation Revolution, a non-violent 1974 coup symbolized by worker Celeste Sairu that toppled a 40-year dictatorship.
- The Economist24 min
A losing battle: Sudan’s elusive peace deal
Rosie Blau, Tom Gardner, Ana Lankas, Jason Chow
The ongoing Sudanese civil war between the army and Rapid Support Forces has escalated into a catastrophic humanitarian crisis, with RSF forces closing in on al-Fasher despite diplomatic efforts by negotiator El-Zadeen al-Safi that lack immediate traction due to deep mutual distrust and foreign military backing. Simultaneously in Brazil, former President Jair Bolsonaro faces formal accusations of orchestrating a coup and an assassination plot against President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, resulting in potential 28-year prison sentences that have galvanized the political left while right-wing candidates continue to rely on his electoral influence despite his legal bar from public office. In the commercial sphere, Chinese bubble tea chains are aggressively expanding into global markets like London and New York to escape saturated domestic competition, utilizing state-backed soft power strategies to target overseas Chinese diasporas despite facing cultural barriers in Western nations.
- The Economist21 min
Moment of truce: a ceasefire in the Middle East
Rosie Bloor, Greg Karlstrom, Anjani Trivedi, Sophie Pedder
A US and France-brokered 60-day ceasefire entered into force, mandating Hezbollah's withdrawal north of the Litani River and Israel's gradual troop pullback while facing skepticism over Lebanon's economic stability and military capacity. In Europe, the bankruptcy of battery maker Northvolt has exposed structural vulnerabilities in the region's EV supply chain, threatening to increase reliance on Chinese-dominated manufacturing and delay green energy targets. Concurrently, French media and public discourse are reshaping societal norms regarding aging, with cultural figures like Sylvie from *Emily in Paris* challenging traditional beauty standards to promote confidence and visibility for women over 60.
- The Economist23 min
Scandal in the wind: Adani’s indictment could hurt Modi
Adani, Modi, Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Jeremy Page, Don Wineland, Katherine Nixie
Following a BJP landslide in Maharashtra and a US indictment alleging a $250 million bribery scheme, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi faces intensifying political scrutiny as opposition leader Rahul Gandhi demands an investigation into the Adani conglomerate's alleged corruption. Simultaneously, China's real estate sector remains in deep crisis with 2.8 billion square meters of unsold inventory, a situation driven by restrictive debt policies and hampered by ineffective government interventions that have failed to clear housing stocks or restore consumer confidence. In the cultural sphere, psychologist Jordan Peterson continues to polarize public opinion through his new theological book and controversial rhetoric, sustaining a commercially lucrative ecosystem of followers and critics while navigating academic and societal backlash regarding his views on gender and free speech.
- The Economist26 min
Assisted dying: why Britain should back a change
Rosie Bloor, Georgia Banjo, Kim Leadbeater, Stephen Mazey, Anne Rowe
UK MPs will vote next week on a stringent assisted dying bill that restricts eligibility to terminally ill patients with less than six months to live and requires dual medical confirmation plus High Court approval, though Health Secretary Wes Streeting opposes the measure citing cost concerns. Parallel to this domestic debate, the US judicial landscape faces a potential consolidation of conservative power by 2028 if Donald Trump reopens a path to appointing over half the Supreme Court, which could remove internal checks on executive authority regarding issues like birthright citizenship. Meanwhile, the art world marks the death of Frank Auerbach, a German-Jewish refugee painter who passed away at 93 after decades of obsessively recreating North London street scenes through a destructive process of thickly layering and scraping paint.
- The Economist22 min
All for one: Donald Trump and his key Musketeer
Donald Trump, Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Patrick Fowles, Rachel Lloyd, Fraser McIlwraith
Elon Musk is set to lead the new Department of Government Efficiency under President-elect Donald Trump, a partnership driven by shared hostility toward federal bureaucracy and "woke" culture despite risks of conflicts of interest and a volatile alliance dynamic. Concurrently, Ireland is confronting its history of Magdalene laundries through new criminal legislation prohibiting record destruction and plans for a remembrance center, though church-controlled education stalls broader reform. Finally, Chile is witnessing a surge in salmon theft as criminal networks pivot from timber to the lucrative aquaculture sector, prompting enhanced security measures and legislative proposals to address the rising crime wave.
- The Economist25 min
Up and atom: can Trump stop Iranian nukes?
Trump, Rosie Bloor, Greg Kallstrom, Jason Chow, Avantika Chirkotty
Geopolitical tensions regarding Iran's nuclear program have intensified as its enriched uranium stockpile reaches 6,000 kilograms while a potential second Trump administration prepares to reimpose "maximum pressure" sanctions aimed at regime change or a new comprehensive agreement. Simultaneously, China confronts a demographic collapse with a fertility rate of 1.1 by enforcing aggressive pro-natalist policies that link housing loans and taxes to family size, marking a stark return to state-controlled reproduction. In the commercial sector, the $400 billion global sportswear market is undergoing significant disruption as Nike and Adidas lose ground to agile competitors like On and Hoka, who capitalize on low entry barriers and a shifting consumer preference for performance footwear over lifestyle brands.
- The Economist21 min
Rio brand: why Brazil is courting China
Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Ana Lankes, Natasha Loder, James Francham
At the G20 summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva criticized neoliberal globalization and proposed reforming international institutions while Brazil pivots economically and strategically toward China to offset tensions with an anticipated Trump administration. Concurrently, a Guy Foundation report warns that space travel induces accelerated aging by damaging astronaut mitochondria, suggesting that deep-space colonization may eventually require genetic engineering to overcome biological barriers. Finally, the United Kingdom's telecommunications infrastructure has deteriorated to rank among the worst in the developed world due to regulatory setbacks, insufficient investment, and planning restrictions, prompting a controversial proposed merger between Vodafone and 3 to alleviate capacity constraints.
- The Economist25 min
The long game: how will US missiles help Ukraine?
Rosie Bloor, Shashank Joshi, Simon Rabinovich, Benjamin Sutherland
The Biden administration authorized Ukraine to employ US-supplied ATACMS missiles within Russian territory, a strategic move designed to counter North Korean troop deployments in Kursk and bolster Kyiv's position ahead of President Trump's inauguration. Concurrently, divergent Western diplomatic approaches have emerged, with German Chancellor Olaf Scholz breaking his silence to call Vladimir Putin despite criticism from Kyiv and Warsaw. In domestic affairs, President-elect Trump's "Trumponomics" platform promises aggressive tax cuts, deregulation, and high tariffs, creating immediate market rallies while economists warn of long-term inflation and labor shortages. Finally, airship technology is experiencing a resurgence driven by fuel efficiency and cargo capacity, with commercial demonstrations expected soon to address logistical bottlenecks where speed is secondary to cost.
- The Economist25 min
Kyiv calm and carry on: Trump’s win may benefit Ukraine
Trump, Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Oliver Carroll, Katherine Nixie
Amidst a deteriorating military situation in Ukraine characterized by Russian offensives toward Pokrovsk and internal morale crises, the incoming Trump administration's potential peace plans, including neutrality proposals from J.D. Vance, face skepticism regarding their feasibility within a 24-hour window. Simultaneously, African diaspora churches are experiencing rapid global expansion and financial integration through tithes and digital innovation, while the release of *Gladiator II* sparks cultural debate over its departure from the original film's democratic optimism in favor of modern themes like anti-elitism and racial diversity. These divergent developments highlight a geopolitical landscape shifting under new leadership, a religious sector adapting to Western demographics, and entertainment reflecting contemporary societal anxieties about institutional trust.
- The Economist24 min
The Peking order: Can China’s army surpass the US?
Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Shashank Joshi, Avantika Chalkoti, Anne Rowe
At the Zhuhai Airshow, China officially debuted the J-35A stealth fighter and new drone vessels while signaling a strategic pivot toward quality over quantity to achieve military parity with the US by 2049. Despite retaining advantages in carrier experience and AI, American forces face a narrowing gap in hypersonic capabilities and vertical launch system numbers that analysts predict China will surpass by 2026. Concurrently, the global luxury e-commerce sector is undergoing a contraction driven by macroeconomic pressures, prompting major players like Farfetch and Net-a-Porter to be sold or restructured as consumers shift toward in-store experiences and direct brand channels.
- The Economist25 min
Needs Musk: Donald Trump’s new appointments
Musk, Donald Trump, Rosie Bloor, John Priddo, Matt Steinglass, Leo Morani
The Trump administration appointed Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy to lead a new commission for government efficiency while filling key national security and State Department roles with figures aligned to a hardline agenda. Concurrently, European agricultural sectors face intensifying labor shortages due to migration policy shifts, forcing nations like the Netherlands to balance reliance on migrant workers against rising exploitation and regulatory reforms. In India, a trend of "nominal inflation" sees officials appending lengthy ideological titles to public spaces and programs, a practice critics argue creates bureaucratic burdens and reflects a fundamental unseriousness toward modernization.
- The Economist24 min
Parting Scholz: what next for Germany?
Scholz, Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Tom Nuttall, Sasha Nauta, Duncan Robinson
Germany's "traffic light" coalition collapsed on November 6 after Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Finance Minister Christian Lindner clashed over the constitutional debt break, triggering a minority government that will face a confidence vote and a general election scheduled for February 23. Simultaneously, a re-analysis of a 2020 medical study debunked earlier claims that Black doctors significantly improve survival rates for Black infants, attributing the original statistical anomaly to uncontrolled variables regarding very low birth weight rather than physician race. In the United Kingdom, London's King's Cross district has evolved from an industrial wasteland into a premier global tech hub anchored by major corporations like Google and OpenAI, though analysts caution that such regeneration relies on unique assets that limit its replicability outside central London.
- The Economist24 min
Some like it hot: could Trump derail climate talks?
Trump, Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Oliver Morton, Henry Tricks, Catherine Nixie
Microsoft and OpenAI are exploring a shift away from exclusive Azure partnerships to host OpenAI models on Amazon Web Services, a move driven by revenue diversification and regulatory pressures that align with Microsoft's broader AI portfolio expansion. Simultaneously, COP29 in Baku confronts the urgency of 2024's record-breaking heat and potential US withdrawal under a second Trump administration while attempting to establish new climate finance baselines to replace the 2015 Paris Agreement's ad hoc targets. In cultural affairs, the Remembrance Day poppy has evolved from a unifying WWI memorial into a contested symbol of modern identity politics, with its commercial sales and varying interpretations now sparking polarized public debates as living historical memory fades.