Latest Interviews
Showing 3721–3735 of 9,977 transcripts.
Clear all filtersCameron Adams: How Canva Builds Products: Lessons Learned, What Works? What Flopped? | E1179
Cameron Adams, Lars Rasmussen, Jens Rasmussen, Mel, Cliff, Harry Stebbings
Co-founder Cliff Obenshain guided Canva from a failed startup pivot to a browser-based platform that democratizes design for non-experts by prioritizing user delight over speed. The company leverages a neutral AI infrastructure to serve over 100 million users while rejecting aggressive competition strategies in favor of creating a new category of visual tools for the global majority. With more than half its 2,000-strong workforce dedicated to R&D, Canva continues to navigate complex technological shifts and environmental challenges through careful feature rollouts and a focus on deep product instincts.
- The Economist24 min
Dicky birds: the next pandemic?
Rosie Bloor, Rebecca Jackson, Kunal Patel, Adam Roberts
Former Judge Heather Hallett's pandemic inquiry report concluded that the UK government failed the public due to critically flawed preparedness, while scientists warn that H5N1's mammalian adaptations pose a distinct pandemic risk despite ongoing mRNA vaccine trials. New historical research from Ohio State University reveals that white women in New Orleans were active participants in the slave trade, utilizing the institution to accumulate independent wealth under 19th-century legal frameworks. Concurrently, The Economist has launched "Dateline," an interactive game designed to engage news-averse readers through historical archive challenges, and Editor-in-Chief Zannie Minton-Beddoes will address the aftermath of the Gaza war in the upcoming Weekend Intelligence.
- 80,000 Hours2h 24m
Navigating the geopolitics of US–China AI competition | Sihao Huang
A 2040 scenario where AI achieves human-level capability necessitates urgent global coordination to prevent existential conflicts arising from a superintelligence race between the United States and China. Current analysis highlights significant constraints on China's frontier progress due to US semiconductor export controls, yet warns that authoritarian regimes may leverage AI for automated repression and biological or cyber warfare. Immediate diplomatic efforts must establish mutual safety verification and continuous dialogue channels to mitigate the risks of pre-emptive military action while navigating complex domestic regulatory and industrial policies.
- Milken Institute1h 1m
What's Trending in MedTech? | Milken Institute Global Conference 2024
Conor Hale, Kelvin Baggett, Andrew Fish, Nada Hanafi, Ryan Lakin, Michelle Tarver
Facing a constrained 2023 investment climate, the industry is pivoting from speculative hype to value-driven innovations in women's health, AI, and genomic technologies that prioritize clear patient outcomes. Regulatory frameworks like the FDA's TAP and new real-world evidence protocols are accelerating approvals while shifting focus toward patient-integrated design and equitable access. Leaders such as Abbott and J&J are now embedding affordability and diversity into R&D, ensuring devices function as intuitive, home-based solutions that address systemic provider shortages and health inequities.
- The Economist26 min
Veep show: America meets J.D. Vance
J.D. Vance, Donald Trump, Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Adam O'Neill, Kinley Salmon, Kenneth Kukie
Republican vice presidential nominee J.D. Vance delivered a populist speech emphasizing his working-class roots and isolationist economic views to differentiate himself from Donald Trump and reshape the GOP's intellectual foundation. Meanwhile, economists identify Latin America's severe trade underperformance as a result of geographical barriers, economic homogeneity, and political fragmentation that limit intra-regional commerce. Finally, Kenneth Kukie argues that classic literature such as *The Trial* and *Macbeth* provides more profound insights into leadership and organizational chaos than contemporary management manuals.
- Milken Institute1h 1m
Banks Stepping Out, Private Credit Stepping In | Milken Institute Global Conference 2024
John Bowman, Jeffrey Aronson, Marianna Fassinotti, Gregory Geiling, Peter Gleysteen, Drew McKnight
The private credit market has evolved from a niche financing tool into a $2.2 trillion "big tent" asset class, driven primarily by regulatory pressures like the Basel Endgame that force banks to offload capital requirements while retaining origination roles. This structural shift has fostered a complementary partnership model where global banks leverage private capital for risk transfer and flexibility, resulting in robust credit quality despite a temporary pause in corporate activity due to high interest rates. As the industry navigates the next economic cycle, focus is shifting toward downside protection, specialized asset management, and the emerging secondary market to address the sector's lack of full stress testing since the Global Financial Crisis.
Pedro Franceschi: What Brex Needs to do to be a Public Company | E1178
Pedro Franceschi, Harry Stebbings
Pedro Franca outlines a dual-pillar framework for startup success that prioritizes the 50/50 balance between initial team and idea validation and a decade-long execution phase, while emphasizing mental health resilience as a critical component of founder endurance. As Brex CEO, Franca details the company's strategic evolution from capital-intensive scaling to a centralized, single-roadmap execution model designed to solve enterprise bottlenecks and establish the revenue predictability required for an IPO. He argues that sustainable growth relies on shifting the competitive narrative from commodity savings to complex global financial infrastructure, ensuring founders maintain authentic leadership and psychological well-being to navigate the exponential complexity of scaling a major fintech firm.
- The Economist23 min
Food for thought: raising the world’s IQ
Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Robert Guest, Shashank Joshi, Emily Steinmark
The event examines the critical impact of early-life malnutrition on cognitive development and global economics, highlighting the success of Uganda's NutriCash pilot and the potential for $12 billion in targeted investment to reverse slow progress. Concurrently, analysts assess growing geopolitical threats to the 600 undersea fiber-optic cables sustaining global telecommunications, noting state-sponsored sabotage risks from Russia and China alongside the strategic vulnerability of limited repair infrastructure. Finally, the discussion presents a breakthrough in menstrual product innovation where alginate polymers transform blood into a firm gel, marking the first significant design evolution since the 1931 applicator tampon.
- Milken Institute32 min
A Conversation with Snoop Dogg and Larry Jackson | Milken Institute Global Conference 2023
Snoop Dogg, Larry Jackson, Shirley Halperin
Co-chaired by Larry Jackson and Snoop Dogg, Gamma Distribution distinguishes itself by bridging artistic vision with enterprise execution through a proprietary financial dashboard that facilitates monthly artist payouts and rapid vinyl manufacturing. The company recently appointed Saipu Delamini and Naomi Campbell to lead its expansion in Africa and the Middle East while reporting a 5 billion monthly stream volume that generated 80% growth in its first seven weeks. Despite celebrating the sell-out of limited edition Snoop Dogg vinyls and upcoming film projects, the leadership strongly criticized YouTube Shorts for generating negligible revenue relative to stream counts, underscoring their strategic pivot toward a curated, high-value roster of 15,000 artists.
- Goldman Sachs29 min
Canva CEO Melanie Perkins on growing an idea into a multibillion-dollar design company
Canva, led by co-founders Melanie Perkins and Cliff Obrecht, has scaled to serve 165 million users and 90% of Fortune 500 companies by leveraging a bottom-up adoption strategy and its proprietary Magic Studio for AI-driven design automation. The company recently pivoted toward "wall-to-wall" enterprise deployment while maintaining profitability, a trajectory supported by its strategic acquisition of visual AI firm Collido and a dedicated trust and safety framework. Guided by a dual mission of commercial growth and social impact, Canva plans to expand its ecosystem to one billion monthly active users by donating equity and profits to eradicate extreme poverty.
- a16z1h 31m
Trump Vs. Biden: Tech Policy
Trump, Biden, Marc Andreessen, Ben Horowitz
Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz publicly endorse Donald Trump over Joe Biden, arguing that the current administration's hostile regulatory stance toward cryptocurrency, artificial intelligence, and venture capital threatens the future of American innovation and national security. The speakers contrast the Biden administration's restrictive executive orders and proposed unrealized capital gains taxes with Trump's platform promising to repeal these measures, defend self-custody rights, and accelerate technological competition against China. Citing the recent assassination attempt on Trump as a demonstration of the unique leadership required for this era, the venture capitalists conclude that the "little tech" ecosystem faces an existential crisis under current policies that necessitates a 180-degree strategic shift.
- Goldman Sachs28 min
A skeptical look at AI investment
Daron Acemoglu, Jim Covello, Alison Nathan
While Goldman Sachs projects generative AI could boost U.S. GDP by 6.1% over a decade, MIT's Darren Acemoglu and Goldman's Jim Covello warn that high infrastructure costs and technical limitations may restrict automation to less than 5% of tasks. Driven by fear of missing out in a competitive "arms race," major technology firms are currently pouring capital into GPU-heavy infrastructure despite the absence of a cost-effective "killer application," sparking concerns that the sector mirrors the overbuild of the 2000 internet bubble. Analysts emphasize that the next 12 to 18 months serve as a critical inflection point where the emergence of tangible business use cases will determine whether this trillion-dollar investment cycle results in sustained productivity gains or a sharp correction in valuations.
- Milken Institute30 min
A Conversation with Her Majesty Queen Rania Al Abdullah of Jordan | Global Conference 2024
Queen Rania Al Abdullah, Kevin Herglotz, Her Majesty Queen Rania Al Abdullah, Ali Velshi
Queen Rania addresses the global humanitarian crisis by warning that "us vs. them" polarization and unsustainable military operations in Rafah are driving toward large-scale civilian deaths and eroding prospects for peace. She rejects the narrative that the two-state solution is dead, instead attributing stagnation to a deficit of political will and explicitly condemning any forced transfer of Palestinians as a "second Nakba." Urging the United States to enforce international law rather than offering unconditional support, she argues that long-term Israeli security remains impossible without ending the illegal occupation and addressing the systematic injustices facing both populations.
- The Economist22 min
Lost in stagnation? Japan’s economic paradox
Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Noah, Trisha Pariel, Caitlin Talbot
Following Japan's historic GDP decline and monetary policy shift in 2024, economic analysts debate whether the nation's new inflation targets can overcome severe demographic headwinds and consumer purchasing power erosion. Concurrently, a comprehensive meta-analysis reveals that only 5% of animal-tested biomedical therapies reach the US market, prompting a push for advanced non-animal models despite acknowledged limitations in predicting whole-body interactions. Simultaneously, a cultural resurgence in etiquette is reshaping corporate training and digital norms as young professionals seek to navigate post-pandemic social deficits and optimize human-AI collaboration.
- Sequoia Capital1h 7m
Reflection AI’s Misha Laskin on the AlphaGo Moment for LLMs | Training Data
Misha Laskin, Ioannis Antonoglou, Stephanie Zhan, Sonya Huang, Peter Abbeel, Rich Sutton, Joe Bardeen, Einstein, Michael Jordan
Founders Misha Laskin and Giannis, leveraging their DeepMind and Google experience, established Reflection AI to solve the reliability bottleneck in autonomous agents by replacing heuristic prompting with scalable search and reinforcement learning. The company addresses the "depth problem" in current LLMs by treating post-training as an AlphaGo-style pipeline that minimizes error accumulation to transition task completion rates from approximately 13% to near-perfect reliability. With a strategic vision targeting digital AGI within three years, Reflection aims to deploy universal agents capable of complex multi-step reasoning while prioritizing pragmatic safety through operational consistency.