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  1. The Economist43 min

    Below Delhi, the search for India's mythical past

    Leo Mirani, Rosie Bloor, Raghu Karnad, Vasanth Swankar, Barclay, Rathish Nanda, Richard Eaton

    Archaeological excavations at Delhi's Purana Kila by archaeologist Vasanth Swankar have uncovered pottery shards confirming three millennia of habitation, yet the site has become a flashpoint between scientific evidence and politicized narratives linking it to the Mahabharata's mythical Indraprastha. While the Sabyata Foundation now manages the location to reframe its history around Hindu epic themes through controversial sound and light shows, historians like Richard Eaton warn that this approach prioritizes myth over verified facts, creating a dangerous disconnect between academic methodology and public discourse. This tension underscores a broader struggle where material findings of pottery and daily life are increasingly overshadowed by demands for a national identity rooted in contested divine claims rather than documented history.

  2. The Economist23 min

    Arrest development: South Korea’s Yoon held

    Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Noah Snyder, Ana Lykes, Sarah Burke

    South Korean President Yoon Suk-yool became the first sitting president to be arrested following his suspension of martial law and subsequent impeachment, triggering parallel criminal proceedings and a Constitutional Court trial that have intensified political polarization. Simultaneously, the global cosmetics industry is surging to an $82 billion valuation driven by social media trends and venture capital, while Japan's primary education model continues to gain international traction through its emphasis on student-led governance and holistic moral development. These concurrent developments in governance, commerce, and pedagogy reflect shifting societal values and significant structural transformations across multiple nations.

  3. The Economist23 min

    Passing mentions: the notable lives lost in 2024

    Jason Palmer, Arkady Ostrovsky, Enshul Pfeffer, Anne Rowe, Jerry

    This event serves as a comprehensive historical reflection on the deaths of prominent figures across politics, science, and culture, including Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny, Hamas strategist Yahya Sinwar, and baseball legend Willie Mays. The discourse also commemorates the legacy of Apollo 8 astronaut Bill Anders, whose "Earthrise" photograph catalyzed the modern environmental movement, alongside the career of sex therapist Dr. Ruth Westheimer, who overcame Nazi trauma to become America's most visible voice on sexual health. Together, these accounts illustrate a spectrum of human achievement and tragedy, ranging from the inevitability of political change in Russia to the enduring impact of individual resilience on global society.

  4. The Economist21 min

    Moment of truce: a ceasefire in the Middle East

    Rosie Bloor, Greg Karlstrom, Anjani Trivedi, Sophie Pedder

    A US and France-brokered 60-day ceasefire entered into force, mandating Hezbollah's withdrawal north of the Litani River and Israel's gradual troop pullback while facing skepticism over Lebanon's economic stability and military capacity. In Europe, the bankruptcy of battery maker Northvolt has exposed structural vulnerabilities in the region's EV supply chain, threatening to increase reliance on Chinese-dominated manufacturing and delay green energy targets. Concurrently, French media and public discourse are reshaping societal norms regarding aging, with cultural figures like Sylvie from *Emily in Paris* challenging traditional beauty standards to promote confidence and visibility for women over 60.

  5. The Economist23 min

    Don of a new age: Trump’s decisive win

    Trump, Jason, John Prudhoe, Charlotte Howard, Idris Kalloun, Tamara Gilkes-Boer, Adam O'Neill, Aaron Braun

    Donald Trump is projected to secure the presidency and a unified Republican trifecta, becoming the only president since Grover Cleveland to win non-consecutive terms while defeating Kamala Harris across key swing states. The campaign's "base-first" strategy drove significant gains among working-class and cross-racial demographics, allowing Trump to potentially appoint new Supreme Court justices and pursue an unchecked legislative agenda. Conversely, the Democratic Party faces intense internal scrutiny over its nomination process and policy failures as Republicans prepare to leverage their control of Congress and the judiciary for a second term.

  6. The Economist25 min

    Follow the leader: who will run Hamas?

    Rosie Bloor, Gareth Brown, Rebecca Jackson, Anne Rowe

    Following the killing of Yahya Sinwar in Gaza, Hamas faces a critical leadership vacuum while weighing a transitional council against potential successors like the Iran-aligned Khalil al-Hayya or the Turkey-aligned Khalid Mashal. Concurrently, Kamala Harris navigates a fragile Georgia election strategy amidst significant erosion of Black male support, countering economic anxieties with policy proposals on housing and the child tax credit. Meanwhile, the death of Turkish cleric Fethullah Gulen closes the chapter on a decades-long power struggle that destabilized Turkey's institutions through a vast network of schools and the fallout from the failed 2016 coup attempt.

  7. The Economist23 min

    Veep state: the running mates debate

    Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, James Bennett, Matthew Holhouse, Amelia Wood

    In the US vice presidential debate, J.D. Vance effectively projected a restrained persona while avoiding direct answers on the 2020 election results, whereas Tim Walz overcame an initial stumble to defend abortion rights before the discussion turned to January 6th. Concurrently, the UK Labour government has initiated a diplomatic reset with the EU but remains constrained by its refusal to rejoin the single market or customs union despite high voter support for closer integration. These political shifts occur alongside a broader economic phenomenon where prestigious accolades, from Michelin stars to literary prizes, often undermine long-term operational stability by increasing costs and distracting leadership.

  8. The Economist28 min

    War or less? Lebanon on the brink

    Greg Karlstrom, Jason, Rebecca Jackson, Mark Robinson, Kunal Patel, Claire Reid, Alyssia Burrell, Dasha, Harriet Noble, Margot Alexander, Jiehao Chen, David Rennie, Mr. Wu, Sam Western

    Israel has escalated its aerial campaign against Hezbollah by targeting northern Lebanon, prompting ballistic missile strikes on Tel Aviv and raising fears of an imminent ground invasion alongside a severe humanitarian crisis involving over 90,000 displaced persons. Simultaneously, diplomatic efforts by the US and France to secure a three-week ceasefire have stalled due to conflicting strategic demands regarding Gaza and the Litani River. In a separate development, the US North Carolina gubernatorial race has been destabilized by a sex scandal involving Republican candidate Mark Robinson, creating significant electoral volatility in this key swing state.

  9. The Economist28 min

    Beyond the bullets: we go to Ukraine

    Andriy Khlyvnyuk, Jason, Oliver Carroll, Sarah Larniuk, Yevhen Klopotenko

    Two-and-a-half years into Russia's full-scale invasion, Ukraine contends with critical military pressures on the Pokrovsk front and a controversial Kursk incursion that has emboldened allies while straining domestic reinforcements. Simultaneously, the nation is undergoing a profound cultural renaissance that rejects post-Soviet identity through government bans on Russian media, the resurgence of traditional fashion, and culinary initiatives championed by Chef Yevhen Klopotenko to reclaim Ukrainian heritage. Despite these symbolic victories and the mobilization of folk traditions, civilians face relentless energy attacks and deep-seated anxieties regarding long-term economic stability and post-war survival.

  10. The Economist22 min

    Byte by byte: Iran and Israel’s escalating cyberwar

    Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Shashank Joshi, Simon Wright, Lizzie Pete

    Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has accepted a US-backed ceasefire proposal pending Hamas's agreement, while cyber warfare between Israel and Iran intensifies through sophisticated attacks on critical infrastructure and psychological information campaigns. Simultaneously, the global aviation industry faces a supply squeeze caused by Boeing and Airbus production delays, opening niche opportunities for China's Comac despite significant regulatory barriers to entry. In the US housing sector, a shift toward affordability in inland cities contrasts with persistent high costs in coastal markets, driven by a Sunbelt construction boom and increased rental supply.

  11. The Economist24 min

    Yuan direction: Chinese firms head south

    Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Tom Lee Devlin, Wendell Stevenson, Tom Nuttall

    Amidst domestic growth headwinds and Western protectionism, Chinese firms are aggressively expanding into the Global South by establishing local factories and leveraging the Belt and Road Initiative, a strategy that challenges Western manufacturers' competitiveness. Concurrently, Russian military campaigns have intensified attacks on Ukraine's diverse energy infrastructure, forcing the nation to rely on imported Soviet-era components and diesel generators while navigating a paradox between immediate thermal needs and long-term nuclear or renewable goals. In Europe, the Döner kebab continues to evolve from a 1970s migrant adaptation into a complex cultural symbol marked by distinct national identities, cross-cultural re-exportation, and emerging regulatory disputes over quality standards.

  12. The Economist25 min

    Joe of good faith: Biden bows out

    Joe, Biden, Kamala Harris, Dr Ruth, Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, John Priddo, Leo Morani, Anne Rowe, Jerry

    Following a debate performance that eroded public confidence, President Joe Biden withdrew from the 2024 race and immediately endorsed Vice President Kamala Harris, positioning her to potentially become the first female president despite her lack of a proven national election record. While political analysts warn that the public still associates Harris with Biden's approval ratings and note her previous unsuccessful primary run, the party faces a competitive field led by governors and senators before the mid-August convention. Concurrently, the administration's legacy remains precarious as the upcoming election could overshadow recent legislative victories in climate and economic recovery, leaving the Democratic strategy to pivot on whether a competent opponent can capitalize on Donald Trump's polarizing nature.

  13. The Economist20 min

    An assassination attempt: what next for America?

    Rosie Bloor, Idris Kahloun, Daniel Franklin

    Former President Donald Trump survived an assassination attempt at a Pennsylvania rally in which the gunman was killed by Secret Service agents, resulting in one attendee's death and critical injuries to two others. While President Joe Biden temporarily halted attack ads and called for national unity, the event triggered immediate partisan maneuvering that forced both campaigns to recalibrate their messaging strategies ahead of the 2024 election. Historical analysis suggests this crisis will momentarily consolidate support for Trump and stall Democratic succession rumors, though polling indicates the fundamental election trajectory remains largely unchanged despite the intense polarization.

  14. The Economist23 min

    Change of heart surgeon: Iran’s reformist president

    Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Nicholas Pelham, Kerryyn Richmond-Jones, Anjani Trivedi

    Reformist heart surgeon Massoud Pezeshkian secured the Iranian presidency with 16 million votes following the fatal helicopter crash of Ebrahim Raisi, promising social liberalization and Western negotiations while navigating deep public distrust and hardline security constraints. Simultaneously, Ukraine faces a critical $20 billion private debt deadline as a negotiation deadlock between proposed 60% and 22% write-downs threatens default amidst a shrinking economy and uncertain post-war outlook. In a contrasting shift of capital flows, over 7,000 global millionaires selected Dubai as their primary destination this year, drawn by tax advantages and regulatory transparency following the UAE's exit from the FATF grey list.

  15. The Economist23 min

    Leader of the package: Amazon turns 30

    Rosie Bloor, Guy Scriven, Lena Shipper, Josh Spencer

    At its 30th anniversary, Amazon surpassed a $2 trillion market cap while facing intensified antitrust litigation from the US Federal Trade Commission over its dominant retail and cloud positions. Simultaneously, India's National Testing Agency suspended its head and ordered retests for millions after a medical entrance exam scandal revealed massive cheating that exposed deep social mobility gaps. In a separate economic shift, China's durian imports from Southeast Asia tripled to $7 billion, transforming the fruit into a luxury commodity while raising geopolitical concerns regarding trade dependency.