Latest Interviews
Showing 1–12 of 12 transcripts.
Clear all filters- The Economist22 min
Remote control: Rwandan proxies occupy Congo
Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Emmett Livingston, Robert Guest, Slaweja Čankova, Vishnu Padmarabhan
Following a collapse of government defenses, the M23 rebel group and alleged Rwandan troops captured Goma, displacing millions while exploiting the region's resources amid accusations of a proxy war strategy. Concurrently, medical research published in the *New England Journal of Medicine* identifies microplastics in half of a patient sample with arterial plaque, linking their presence to a quadrupled risk of heart attacks and stroke. Simultaneously, the global astrology market is surging to $23 billion by 2031 as Gen Z users increasingly turn to AI-driven platforms for guidance amidst declining religious adherence and rising societal stress.
- The Economist25 min
Adaptitude: India and climate change
Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Robert Guest, Sukanya Ashin, CK Vishnudas, Arumar Rivi, Ganesh Shankar, John Prudhoe, Alex Hearn
Recent developments highlight a triad of global challenges and responses, where India's intensifying climate crisis drives urgent adaptation strategies ranging from community-led flood warnings to high-tech water conservation, while a forecast of Donald Trump's second term predicts aggressive regulatory rollbacks and tax cuts alongside low-probability foreign policy breakthroughs. Simultaneously, the English wine sector is pivoting toward robotic automation to counter labor shortages and rising temperatures, utilizing spectral analysis to harvest grapes with precision before their sugar levels compromise quality. These interconnected narratives underscore a broader shift where economic inequality, political constraints, and environmental pressures force rapid technological and policy adaptations across diverse industries.
- The Economist24 min
Good moos: cows could help the climate
Rosie Bloor, Robert Guest, Gavin Jackson, Anne Rowe
A global summit addressed the dual challenge of rising beef demand in developing economies and high cattle emissions, highlighting a 19-fold productivity gap between African and American dairy herds that researchers aim to close through targeted breeding and technological innovations. Concurrently, economic analyses identified Spain as the top-performing rich-world economy in 2024, driven by a foreign-born workforce and service-sector expansion despite persistent productivity constraints and housing inflation. In a separate cultural observation, the legacy of Harold Palmer was noted for his five decades of solitary hermitage in Northumberland, which established a enduring spiritual space despite a failure to recruit a permanent monastic community.
- The Economist9 min
Will young people let democracy die?
A 2023 Open Society Foundations survey across 30 countries reveals a sharp generational decline in democratic support, where only 57% of 18–35-year-olds prefer democracy compared to 71% of those over 55. This dissatisfaction, driven by economic opportunity gaps in mature democracies and reform fatigue in transitioning states, is fueling a global shift toward populist leaders who promise short-term economic relief. While this trend initially boosts support for anti-system actors, it ultimately risks eroding democratic institutions and enabling authoritarianism through growing apathy rather than active opposition.
- The Economist23 min
Playing the fuel: reforming Nigeria’s subsidies
Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Ore Ogunbiyi, Robert Guest, Rebecca Jackson, Joko Anwar
Nigeria is transitioning to market-based fuel prices following the activation of the Dangote refinery, a move that ends decades of costly subsidies but triggers immediate inflation and necessitates difficult shifts in public spending. Simultaneously, Texas regulators are tightening restrictions on cryptocurrency mining after data centers and miners drove energy demand to critical levels, creating a political stalemate between grid stability and pro-crypto lobbying ahead of the 2024 elections. In the entertainment sector, Indonesia has established itself as a global horror film powerhouse by leveraging local folklore and cultural identity, securing significant streaming success and attracting Hollywood collaboration offers while domestic production volumes soar.
- The Economist24 min
For whom the well tolls: Why we must price water
Helen Fisher, Rosie Bloor, Robert Guest, Annie Crable, Anne Rowe
Global water scarcity, projected to shrink per capita freshwater supply by 29% by century's end, is driving social unrest in Chile and geopolitical tensions over the Nile, while climate-induced floods have displaced 1.5 billion people over the past two decades. Simultaneously, U.S. border policy shifts have triggered a surge in migrant crossings at the northern frontier, where over 19,000 encounters occurred last year as smuggling networks rerouted travelers from Mexico and India through deadly northern corridors. In a related scientific development, the late anthropologist Helen Fisher established that romantic love is a distinct neurobiological system and developed a four-part temperament inventory used globally to manage interpersonal dynamics.
- The Economist25 min
Bait the hook! Fishing in the global talent pool
Jason Palmer, Fedora Castellino, Robert Guest, John Priddo, Simon Rabinovich, Xavier Trocol, Tom Standage
A panel of economists and policy analysts critiques restrictive immigration frameworks in the U.S., Britain, and China while highlighting the success of rapid processing models in the UAE and Portugal to boost graduate populations. The discussion further examines structural shifts in the American service economy, where legally mandated low wages drive "tipflation" and prompt tax exemption proposals from both major presidential candidates. Concurrently, experts warn that divergent global regulations on facial recognition AI leave the U.S. vulnerable to law enforcement overuse and algorithmic bias, contrasting sharply with the EU's strict prohibitions on public surveillance.
- The Economist23 min
Enter staged right: misinformation feeds Britain’s riots
Jason Palmer, Andrew Palmer, Moeka Iida, Robert Guest
Recent civil unrest in Britain following disinformation-fueled riots over a knife attack has prompted an emergency government response focused on accelerated sentencing, while Japan's recent Tokyo gubernatorial election revealed a sharp generational divide as candidate Shinji Ishimaru leveraged anti-establishment social media tactics to capture 42% of the youth vote. Simultaneously, analysts draw parallels between these modern political fractures and the cynical power dynamics depicted in *House of the Dragon*, where fictional strongmen mimic real-world leaders like Nayib Bukele and exploit populism to justify extra-judicial crackdowns. Together, these developments highlight a global shift where young voters and far-right groups increasingly challenge traditional institutions, while fictional narratives underscore the dangerous reality that political violence often escalates when leaders prioritize power over the suffering of the common people.
- The Economist23 min
Food for thought: raising the world’s IQ
Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Robert Guest, Shashank Joshi, Emily Steinmark
The event examines the critical impact of early-life malnutrition on cognitive development and global economics, highlighting the success of Uganda's NutriCash pilot and the potential for $12 billion in targeted investment to reverse slow progress. Concurrently, analysts assess growing geopolitical threats to the 600 undersea fiber-optic cables sustaining global telecommunications, noting state-sponsored sabotage risks from Russia and China alongside the strategic vulnerability of limited repair infrastructure. Finally, the discussion presents a breakthrough in menstrual product innovation where alginate polymers transform blood into a firm gel, marking the first significant design evolution since the 1931 applicator tampon.
- The Economist6 min
Inside El Salvador’s war on crime
El Salvadorian President Nayib Bukele has implemented a nationwide security strategy that has imprisoned approximately 70,000 individuals, primarily young men detained on circumstantial evidence through group trials that bypass standard due process. This campaign has effectively dismantled democratic checks by purging the judiciary and gagging press coverage, yet it retains approval ratings between 80% and 90% by eliminating gang intimidation in exchange for a police state environment. Minister Gustavo Villatoro explicitly defended these measures as prioritizing citizen safety over human rights protocols while projecting a model where public popularity is sustained through the erosion of civil liberties.
- The Economist6 min
Why are wars getting longer?
Rising global conflict intensity is driven by the erosion of international norms, increased foreign state intervention, and economic incentives that sustain violence in resource-scarce regions. Geopolitical shifts have created power vacuums allowing regional actors and criminal networks to fuel prolonged civil wars, while climate change further exacerbates violence through resource scarcity and displacement. Although short-term strategies like secret negotiations and inclusive peace processes offer hope, experts project a future where wars remain protracted and life expectancy remains low in the world's most vulnerable nations.
- The Economist10 min
Afghanistan: how the Taliban weakened America
The Taliban's rapid seizure of Afghanistan marks the end of a twenty-year US campaign defined by strategic failures in intelligence, nation-building, and centralizing power that ultimately collapsed the Afghan government without significant battlefield resistance. President Biden oversaw a chaotic withdrawal that prioritized the evacuation of American citizens over allies, causing severe damage to US global credibility while triggering internal displacement and fears of a resurgent al-Qaeda. Despite public promises of an inclusive government, the new regime has immediately enacted severe restrictions on civil liberties, including bans on women working and media censorship, signaling a high risk of further regional instability.