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FDA Press Releases·

FDA Approves First Factor Xla Inhibitor to Help Prevent Stroke in Certain Adults at High Risk

  • The FDA approved Sunharbo (asundexian) 50 mg tablets on November 9, 2026, as the first factor XIa inhibitor for reducing stroke risk in adults following a recent mild-to-moderate non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke or high-risk TIA.
  • Sunharbo is indicated for use in combination with antiplatelet therapy & was granted Fast Track & Priority Review designations.
  • Approval was based on the OCEANIC-STROKE phase 3 study involving 12,327 adults, which showed a 26% significant reduction in ischemic stroke risk compared to placebo over a median treatment of 14.2 months.
  • While overall major bleeding rates were similar to placebo, risks were increased for patients older than 75 years & during the first 90 days of treatment.
  • Gastrointestinal bleeding occurred more frequently with Sunharbo than placebo, & diarrhea was the most common adverse reaction.
  • Concomitant use with combined P-gp & strong CYP3A4 inducers is not recommended due to decreased effectiveness.
  • Sunharbo is contraindicated in patients with moderate or severe hepatic impairment & is not approved for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation.
  • The drug should be withheld at least 24 hours before elective surgery or invasive procedures & for at least 24 hours after thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke.
  • The approval was granted to Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc.