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Earnings Call Transcripts·

Guggenheim 3rd Annual Healthcare Innovation Conference - COHERUS ONCOLOGY INC

  • Financial Performance:

    • Completed ~$800M in divestitures from the biosimilar business, used to pay off ~$500M in debt and retain ~$250M on the balance sheet.
    • Implemented a 30% headcount reduction (non-commercial side), generating ~$6–7M in quarterly run-rate savings.
    • Reduced core burn (overhead excluding clinical trials) from a required $30–35M quarterly revenue to a target of $25–30M.
    • Current Lactorsi sales are ~$14–15M; the target is to grow sales to $25–35M to achieve core cash flow breakeven.
    • Transition services agreements and PD-1 transfer overheads (Toropalimab from China) are winding down, reducing future burn.
  • Guidance and Future Outlook:

    • Strategic pivot to prioritize Esophageal Cancer (first and second-line) following broad clinical activity confirmation.
    • FDA alignment meeting scheduled for early 2027 to confirm Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) and discuss second-line development.
    • Goal to accelerate a registrational study for second-line esophageal cancer, potentially utilizing accelerated approval pathways.
    • First-line registrational studies planned for later, pending second-line data maturity and FDA feedback.
    • Targeting partnership deals for Tegno-Ketog (TAGMO) to offset clinical costs and fund future development.
    • Commercial strategy for Lactorsi aims to reach $35M quarterly sales within the next 4–5 quarters.
  • Business Segments and Product Lines:

    • Tegno-Ketog (Tegmo-Ketog): CCR8 T-reg depletor; prioritized for esophageal cancer.
      • First-line esophageal squamous cell: 89% ORR (100% in PD-L1 positive) in small cohort; benchmark is 44–60%.
      • Second-line esophageal: 33% ORR (44% with unconfirmed PR), median PFS ~5.5 months (benchmark chemo ~2–4 months), CBR ~55%.
      • Activity observed across other indications (Head & Neck, Gastric, CRC), but resources now focused on esophageal.
    • Lactorsi (Lactruxi): Anti-CTLA-4; licensed in Europe for esophageal cancer.
      • 6-year survival data shows 64.7 months vs. 33.5 months for chemotherapy.
      • Currently holds ~20–22% market share; competing with 30% (chemo alone) and 40% (off-label IO).
      • Strategies to increase share: engaging community oncology to identify chemo-only patients for labeling compliance and implementing step-edit protocols with payers for off-label IO patients.
    • Upcoming Trials: Initiating safety study with J&J's Pazritamib (KLK2 TCE) in prostate cancer to evaluate combination with Tegno-Ketog.
  • Market and Competitive Landscape:

    • Esophageal cancer is the 6th leading cause of cancer deaths globally, with >400,000 annual patients ex-US (high concentration in Asia).
    • High unmet medical need in second-line esophageal setting (standard of care chemotherapy ~10% ORR).
    • Lactorsi already has a market precedent in Europe for this indication, aiding potential partnerships.
    • Competitive landscape includes BMS data in NSCLC and other T-cell engager combinations; Coheris believes Treg depletion enhances efficacy of standard care and ADCs.
  • Risks and Challenges:

    • Clinical execution risk in expanding to larger, randomized Phase 2/3 trials for accelerated approval.
    • Dependence on achieving $25–35M in quarterly Lactorsi sales to cover core operational costs.
    • Need to secure partnering funding to offset clinical development costs.
    • Regulatory uncertainty regarding first-line combination data and PFS/OS requirements in complex settings.
  • Management Commentary and Tone:

    • Tone is highly confident and strategic, emphasizing a "right-sizing" of the organization to drive efficiency.
    • Management expressed strong satisfaction with the clarity of the Treg depletion mechanism and the strength of esophageal data.
    • CEO Denny Lanphier highlighted the strategic benefits of focusing on one indication to reduce overhead and increase speed to market.
    • CFO/CSO Teresa LaVallee emphasized proactive regulatory engagement (FDA meetings) to avoid late-stage dose optimization issues.
  • Analyst Questions and Answers:

    • Q: Why prioritize esophageal over other solid tumors? A: Strongest signal, large unmet need, potential for fast-track approval, and existing Lactorsi footprint.
    • Q: What are the next regulatory steps? A: FDA meeting in early 2027 for RP2D alignment and Type B meeting for second-line development plan.
    • Q: How is the second-line study designed? A: Likely randomized Phase 2 or seamless design; may treat both squamous and adenocarcinoma histologies; potential for chemo-free regimen if safe.
    • Q: Will non-prioritized indications be abandoned? A: No, patient follow-up will continue, and data will be used to facilitate future partnerships.
    • Q: How will Lactorsi penetration be improved? A: Identifying chemo-only patients for compliant combination therapy and using payer step-edit strategies to displace off-label IO.
    • Q: Outlook for TCE combinations? A: Primary goal is safety; proven biology suggests Treg depletion will enhance T-cell engager efficacy.
  • Other Key Points:

    • Coheris has transferred the PD-1 asset Toropalimab from China to the US, eliminating significant overhead.
    • The company is hiring a financial advisor specifically to assist with the partnering process for Tegno-Ketog.
    • First-line data supports entering earlier in the disease course where the immune system is more functional, potentially opening the PD-L1 negative population.
    • The "TregCheck" program demonstrated the ability to reverse PD-1 resistance and activate "cold" tumors.
Company
COHERUS ONCOLOGY INC
Keywords
COHERUS ONCOLOGY INC