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The last war isn't the next one; Asia and US defense fundamentals remain strong

  • Global sector top-line growth is projected to accelerate sequentially through Q3, Q4, and potentially Q1 of the following year, driven by strong industry seasonality.
  • The U.S. defense budget is forecast to reach approximately $1.25 trillion by fiscal year 2027, supporting a setup expected to be "quite strong" as the market enters that calendar year.
  • U.S. defense investment accounts, procurement, and R&D are projected to grow at mid-single digits (5-6%) in a worst-case mid-term election scenario, versus very high single or low double digits in a best-case scenario.
  • Asia is positioned to address low-cost missile needs for interceptor systems, with expansion into counter-UAS and counter-drone capabilities anticipated in coming quarters.
  • Asian defense companies anticipate higher EPS or EBITDA growth next year as scheduled order books ramp up for delivery.
  • A global shortage of solid rocket motors is expected to persist for three to five years, sustaining very strong demand for military consumables.
  • Delivery lead times for new counter-drone and air defense products are capped at approximately two years.
  • South Korea's next major lead delivery schedule for new order intakes is anticipated around 2029, following potential order book confirmations from Gulf countries expected within the next one to two months.
  • A potential order pool for South Korean MSAM-2 interceptors could exceed the previous Poland cycle if four to five nations contract, while Hanwha Group expects to confirm orders for 500 canine self-propelled howitzer units after testing over the next two to three years.
  • Land system expansions are expected via Hanwha's partnership with Northrop Grumman and localization plans in Arkansas, with potential naval partnership expansion following a land system alliance with the U.S. Army.
  • Korean defense export momentum is expected to continue a multi-year expansion phase, maintaining a "very robust trajectory" for the defense industry.
  • Gulf country leaders are expected to visit or confirm visits to South Korea soon to finalize order book figures, which historically show a very high correlation with stock prices.
  • Korean defense stocks face limited direct risk from small-tier restocking or air defense shortages relative to other industries facing project delays.
  • Growth for Korean defense names is expected to remain compelling for the next couple of years but may encounter an "air pocket" later in the decade without securing additional large orders.
  • Long-term export growth sustainability beyond 2029-2030 faces risk if existing backlogs from Poland deplete without new export regions or products, necessitating confirmation of mega orders from developed markets and the Middle East.
  • A potential peace in Ukraine is identified as a headline risk for the European defense industry, while an end to fighting in Iran could act as a catalyst for temporary weakness in U.S. defense names without altering the fundamental map.
  • Treasury yields and interest rate pressures are currently limiting stock market valuations, while defense stocks are expected to benefit if the AI trade temporarily pauses due to structural drivers.
  • The Korean defense industry is not expected to see new air defense integration updates with the United States, though production expansion into counter-UAS alongside Gulf orders supports continued growth.