Latest Interviews
Showing 721–735 of 1,573 transcripts.
Clear all filters- The Economist24 min
Talk to EU later: Georgia’s fiery protests
Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, David Rennie, Anna Toklikishvili, Shailesh Chitnis, Moeka Iida
Escalating violence in Tbilisi has erupted following the ruling party's decision to pause EU accession talks and enforce a Russian-style foreign agent law, sparking a decentralized grassroots movement that challenges Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze and President Salome Zurabichvili over election legitimacy. While Kremlin propaganda frames the unrest as a Western-backed color revolution, international observers warn that harsh state suppression could trigger a bloody revolution while the EU faces a geopolitical dilemma regarding how to respond to the government's authoritarian pivot.
- Sequoia Capital39 min
Using AI to Build “Self-Driving Money” ft Ramp CEO Eric Glyman
Eric Glyman, Ravi Gupta, Sonya Huang
Ramp CEO Eric Gleiman champions a "zero-touch automation" strategy that utilizes large language models to execute invisible financial tasks, allowing over 25,000 companies to automate expense reporting and achieve average annual savings of 5%. This approach replaces traditional chatbot interfaces with self-driving money systems that automatically classify vendors and complete reports, marking a shift from routine data entry to high-value strategic work for finance leaders. By prioritizing enduring customer pains over temporary tech trends, the company positions itself to disrupt legacy financial institutions through non-bank innovation that mimics the operational efficiency of "self-driving" transformations in other industries.
- The Economist20 min
Shock and thaw: Syria’s frozen war resumes
Jason Palmer, Greg Karlstrom, Avantika Chilkoti
On November 27, a rebel coalition led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham captured Aleppo and other northwestern territories by exploiting the diminished military capacity of Syrian allies Russia, Iran, and Hezbollah. Concurrently, journalist Avantika Chilkoti demonstrated the futility of attempting to erase digital footprints, highlighting how corporate data aggregation and limited legal jurisdictions prevent individuals from achieving true online anonymity. In financial markets, US stocks rallied following Donald Trump's re-election, with sectors like crypto, private prisons, and finance surging on deregulation expectations, though some industries like steel and oil subsequently corrected due to policy uncertainties.
- The Economist26 min
Milei’s way: Argentina’s president, a year on
Milei, Celeste Caeiro, Rosie Bloor, Kinley Salmon, Marie Zegger, Lisa Honsinger, Anne Rowe
Argentina's President Javier Milei has halved default risk and slashed monthly inflation from 13% to 3% through radical fiscal contraction and the removal of central bank deficit financing, despite pushing poverty rates to 53%. Concurrently, a UN treaty involving 180 nations and major corporations like Coca-Cola aims to bind global plastic production to stricter recycling mandates and biodegradable alternatives, a move supported by startups like Notpla to address the 500 million tonnes of annual waste. The upcoming implementation of this treaty follows the 50th anniversary of Portugal's Carnation Revolution, a non-violent 1974 coup symbolized by worker Celeste Sairu that toppled a 40-year dictatorship.
- The Economist24 min
A losing battle: Sudan’s elusive peace deal
Rosie Blau, Tom Gardner, Ana Lankas, Jason Chow
The ongoing Sudanese civil war between the army and Rapid Support Forces has escalated into a catastrophic humanitarian crisis, with RSF forces closing in on al-Fasher despite diplomatic efforts by negotiator El-Zadeen al-Safi that lack immediate traction due to deep mutual distrust and foreign military backing. Simultaneously in Brazil, former President Jair Bolsonaro faces formal accusations of orchestrating a coup and an assassination plot against President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, resulting in potential 28-year prison sentences that have galvanized the political left while right-wing candidates continue to rely on his electoral influence despite his legal bar from public office. In the commercial sphere, Chinese bubble tea chains are aggressively expanding into global markets like London and New York to escape saturated domestic competition, utilizing state-backed soft power strategies to target overseas Chinese diasporas despite facing cultural barriers in Western nations.
- Milken Institute43 min
Partnerships Leading to a Healthier Tomorrow | Future of Health Summit 2024
Meg Tirrell, Yele Aluko, John Crowley, Kody Kinsley, Pablo Legorreta
Moderated by a panel including BIO President John Crowley and North Carolina HHS Secretary Cody Kinsley, industry leaders and officials discussed strategies to overcome systemic inefficiencies and reduce the $500 billion in annual waste within the US healthcare sector. Speakers highlighted North Carolina's successful Medicaid expansion and debt relief initiatives as a model for addressing social determinants of health, while advocating for regulatory reforms and non-dilutive financing to accelerate biotechnology innovation. The dialogue concluded with a unified call to shift the industry focus from reactive volume-based care to preventive measures and equitable access, emphasizing the role of technology in creating a more sustainable and efficient national health system.
- The Economist21 min
Moment of truce: a ceasefire in the Middle East
Rosie Bloor, Greg Karlstrom, Anjani Trivedi, Sophie Pedder
A US and France-brokered 60-day ceasefire entered into force, mandating Hezbollah's withdrawal north of the Litani River and Israel's gradual troop pullback while facing skepticism over Lebanon's economic stability and military capacity. In Europe, the bankruptcy of battery maker Northvolt has exposed structural vulnerabilities in the region's EV supply chain, threatening to increase reliance on Chinese-dominated manufacturing and delay green energy targets. Concurrently, French media and public discourse are reshaping societal norms regarding aging, with cultural figures like Sylvie from *Emily in Paris* challenging traditional beauty standards to promote confidence and visibility for women over 60.
- Y Combinator33 min
How To Start A Dev Tools Company | Startup School
Drawing on Y Combinator's extensive portfolio of companies like GitLab and Stripe, this analysis outlines that successful DevTools founders must be technical builders who validate ideas through rapid prototyping and direct developer engagement. The presentation emphasizes a bottom-up sales strategy where founders personally sell to technical buyers, prioritizing usage-based monetization and open-source trust-building over traditional marketing. Furthermore, it identifies key pitfalls such as premature hiring and non-technical leadership, advocating instead for a founder-led approach until the product reaches approximately $1 million in annual recurring revenue.
- The Economist23 min
Scandal in the wind: Adani’s indictment could hurt Modi
Adani, Modi, Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Jeremy Page, Don Wineland, Katherine Nixie
Following a BJP landslide in Maharashtra and a US indictment alleging a $250 million bribery scheme, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi faces intensifying political scrutiny as opposition leader Rahul Gandhi demands an investigation into the Adani conglomerate's alleged corruption. Simultaneously, China's real estate sector remains in deep crisis with 2.8 billion square meters of unsold inventory, a situation driven by restrictive debt policies and hampered by ineffective government interventions that have failed to clear housing stocks or restore consumer confidence. In the cultural sphere, psychologist Jordan Peterson continues to polarize public opinion through his new theological book and controversial rhetoric, sustaining a commercially lucrative ecosystem of followers and critics while navigating academic and societal backlash regarding his views on gender and free speech.
- Goldman Sachs33 min
Primavera Capital’s Fred Hu on China’s economic trajectory
Following a historic equity rally triggered by unprecedented joint policy directives from China's financial regulators and top leadership, Fred Hu of Primavera Capital Group characterizes the current market upturn as a normalization phase with substantial catch-up potential. Hu anticipates that near-term fiscal stimulus will target household consumption while arguing that long-term confidence depends on structural reforms that reassure the private sector and accelerate innovation in fields where China currently lags in generative AI. Beyond immediate market dynamics, the event highlights China's undisputed leadership in green energy and a massive demographic opportunity within its 800 million-person middle class, which analysts project will soon drive private consumption to become the primary engine of national GDP growth.
- Y Combinator42 min
Vertical AI Agents Could Be 10X Bigger Than SaaS
Gary, Jared Harge, Diana, Mark Mandelbaum, Aaron Cannon, Mike, Brett Taylor, Parker Conrad, Matt McGinnis, Salient, VAPI, Rippling, Speedy Brand, OpenAI, Claude, Melanie Warrick, Nico, A Priori, Capital.ai, PowerHelp, Giga ML, Zepto, Mementic, Rainforest QA, Triplebyte, Outset, Vector Shift, Mark Benioff, Paul Graham, Travis, Jake Heller, Flo Cravello, Tia, Hashi Roginio, Mark Mirchandani, Francesc Campoy Flores
Jared Harge projects that vertical AI agents will trigger a $300 billion+ market surge by displacing human labor in specialized enterprise functions, mirroring the historical success of B2B SaaS where general-purpose incumbents cannot master niche domain complexities. While competitors like Mark Mandelbaum note exceptions such as Rippling's horizontal platform strategy, startups are advised to target high-value, repetitive workflows—from automated recruiting to debt collection—rather than competing in obvious consumer applications where incumbents like Google retain dominance. This shift from basic software wrappers to full-stack agents is expected to expand organizational leadership span and create unicorns ten times larger than previous software predecessors by integrating complex domain knowledge directly into autonomous decision-making tools.
- The Economist26 min
Assisted dying: why Britain should back a change
Rosie Bloor, Georgia Banjo, Kim Leadbeater, Stephen Mazey, Anne Rowe
UK MPs will vote next week on a stringent assisted dying bill that restricts eligibility to terminally ill patients with less than six months to live and requires dual medical confirmation plus High Court approval, though Health Secretary Wes Streeting opposes the measure citing cost concerns. Parallel to this domestic debate, the US judicial landscape faces a potential consolidation of conservative power by 2028 if Donald Trump reopens a path to appointing over half the Supreme Court, which could remove internal checks on executive authority regarding issues like birthright citizenship. Meanwhile, the art world marks the death of Frank Auerbach, a German-Jewish refugee painter who passed away at 93 after decades of obsessively recreating North London street scenes through a destructive process of thickly layering and scraping paint.
How Armada Is Powering AI at the Edge | A Conversation with CEO Dan Wright
Dan Wright, Molly O'Shea, Jon Runyan, Pradeep Nair
Founded in 2022 by ex-AppDynamics CEO Dan and other industry veterans, Armada has secured $100 million to deploy its Commander platform, which unifies satellite connectivity, ruggedized mobile data centers known as Galleons, and AI operations for remote environments. The company targets the 70% of the globe beyond standard cellular networks, partnering with Starlink and Microsoft to deliver real-time industrial monitoring and safety solutions across nearly 50 countries. With a leadership team drawn from Microsoft Azure, SpaceX, and Okta, Armada aims to create a global distributed cloud that enables mission-critical AI applications in hostile locations ranging from Antarctica to offshore oil rigs.
- Goldman Sachs28 min
Investing in Sports: A New Media Model
Nicole Pullen Ross, Dave Dase, Gene Sykes
Driven by lucrative 20-year media rights deals and the migration of distribution from legacy broadcasters to tech platforms, the sports industry is navigating a valuation surge that currently places the NBA at $76 billion. As cord-cutting erodes traditional cable bundles and regional networks collapse, leagues and legacy broadcasters are restructuring through direct-to-consumer streaming services and modified game rules to maximize subscriber engagement. This fundamental shift, supported by the expansion of sports betting and the growing global influence of athlete personal brands, is projected to continue driving team valuations upward over the next decade.
- Goldman Sachs30 min
2025 outlook: Will tailwinds trump tariffs?
Jan Hatzius, Dominic Wilson, Yann, Dom, Tom, David, Alec, Dami, Yuan
Forecasts project U.S. real GDP growth at 2.5% for 2025, driven by real wage gains and moderate financial conditions, while maintaining a 15% recession probability. The outlook hinges on tariff scenarios, where base case assumptions assume limited trade barriers, though a full across-the-board tariff risk could reduce growth by one percentage point and raise inflation toward 3%. Consequently, investors are advised to hedge equity concentration risks with non-U.S. bonds and options while anticipating Federal Reserve rate cuts that target a federal funds range of 3.25% to 3.5% by late 2025.