Latest Interviews
Showing 1–15 of 18 transcripts.
Clear all filters- Goldman Sachs20 min
Can Markets Withstand AI Risks, Fed Hikes, and Oil Shocks?
Tony Pasquariello, Josh Schiffrin, Dominic Wilson
Dominic and Josh analyze how supply shortages in AI infrastructure and geopolitical tensions in the Middle East are creating a complex investment environment driven by oil market friction and Federal Reserve policy shifts. While the S&P 500 remains near record highs, the duo warns that diverging market performance from lived economic reality, combined with intensifying inflation pressures and a move away from central bank guidance, signals potential volatility ahead. Consequently, they highlight a strategic pivot toward the long end of the yield curve and credit markets, suggesting that concentrated asset exposure is prudent as liquidity is expected to thin in the coming months.
- Y Combinator22 min
How Photoroom Trained Themselves To Dream Bigger
PhotoRoom, the largest Y Combinator company headquartered in Europe, leveraged a strategic pivot to e-commerce photography to achieve 300 million downloads and serve major clients like Amazon and Uber. Its founders attribute this exponential growth to a cultural shift fostered by YC, which replaced European risk aversion with a "failure-safe" mindset that treats a billion-dollar valuation as an attainable target. By enforcing English-only offices, prioritizing deep vertical focus, and utilizing aggressive resource constraints, the company instilled a mandatory ambition across its team to drive rapid scaling and execution speed.
- Goldman Sachs27 min
Iran Ceasefire: What’s next for markets?
Tony Pasquariello, Joshua Schiffrin, Dominic Wilson, Josh
Markets have transitioned into a post-ceasefire phase where equity drawdowns were capped near 10% and earnings growth remains robust, despite oil prices shifting to a permanent $78–$80 level that creates a new inflation baseline. Central banks now face a dual mandate dilemma that likely forces policy stasis, while hedge funds outperformed traditional portfolios by capitalizing on AI-driven CapEx and commodity-exposed emerging markets. Strategic allocations favor maintaining downside hedges and holding core assets like the Nasdaq and U.S. dollar as geopolitical realignments in the Gulf States and U.S.-China relations drive continued volatility through year-end.
- Milken Institute30 min
Progress with Purpose | Asia Summit 2025
Martin Soong, Hadi Badri, Dilhan Pillay Sandrasegara
Dubai's leadership identifies organizational inertia as a primary risk, responding with a rapid adaptation strategy that combines three-year plans with daily data-driven adjustments to maintain a high-performance standard. Amidst a fragmented global economy marked by rising nationalism and supply chain reconfiguration, the emirate has secured a 60% year-over-year surge in foreign direct investment by positioning itself as a permanent global hub for talent and capital. This growth is further accelerated by a robust artificial intelligence framework prioritizing small language models and regulatory agility, alongside progressive visa policies that have established the UAE within the top ten globally for AI talent density.
- Goldman Sachs24 min
Repricing risks post tariff truce
Tony Pasquarello, Dominic Wilson, Josh Shiffrin
A panel of analysts forecasts a low but non-zero recession risk while projecting 1% growth amid a "higher inflation, lower growth" environment driven by effective tariff rates of 12% to 13%. The Federal Reserve is expected to cut rates in 2025 if unemployment exceeds 4.5%, potentially ushering in a dovish regime that supports equities despite narrow paths constrained by bond market volatility and deficit concerns. While U.S. dollar depreciation may cushion equity performance, the discussion concludes with a cultural segment where Josh Shiffrin and Dominic Wilson critique the narrative outcomes of *Lost*, *The Shining*, and *The Departed*.
- Goldman Sachs27 min
Is the market underpricing recession risks?
Tony Pasquarello, Josh Schifrin, Dominic Wilson
Following a pause on reciprocal tariffs that reduced immediate policy risk, analysts warn that recession fears remain significant and underpriced despite recent market rallies. While the U.S. dollar is entering a projected structural bear market over the next 6–12 months and oil faces downward pressure from disinflationary tariffs, equity volatility is expected to persist until clear trade outcomes emerge. Federal Reserve rate cuts will likely wait until deep financial stress or labor market cracks appear, with Chair Powell emphasizing the need to avoid unanchoring inflation expectations before acting aggressively.
- The Economist29 min
Billionaires boldly go: private space-treks
Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Erin Braun, Anne Rowe
Blue Origin successfully debuted its heavy-lift New Glenn rocket, establishing a direct commercial rival to SpaceX in the satellite launch sector while SpaceX achieved a historic booster catch during its seventh Starship test despite losing the upper stage. Concurrently, the incoming US administration plans to initiate a massive deportation campaign led by Stephen Miller and Tom Homan, though legal and logistical hurdles are expected to significantly constrain the operation's scale. In a related obituary, pioneering psychiatrist Dr. Peter Fenwick is remembered for his groundbreaking research into near-death experiences, which revealed that a majority of subjects reported profound visions of light, deceased relatives, and a conscious choice to return to life.
- The Economist22 min
Towards Russia with love: Austria’s political tilt
Jean-Marie Le Pen, Jason Palmer, Christopher Lockwood, Sophie Pedder, Sarah Burke
European right-wing parties, including Austria's Freedom Party led by Herbert Kickl and France's National Rally following the death of its founder Jean-Marie Le Pen, are gaining traction through anti-migration and pro-Russian platforms that challenge traditional democratic norms. Simultaneously, Latin America is experiencing a surge in banking adoption driven by digital payments and open banking initiatives, though structural barriers and a widening gender gap continue to limit full financial inclusion for vulnerable populations. Analysts warn that the convergence of these pro-Russian political blocs in Central Europe and persistent economic inequalities in Latin America presents complex challenges for international cooperation and regional stability.
- Goldman Sachs24 min
Markets post-Fed: Inflation back in focus
Tony Pasquarello, Josh Schifrin, Don Wilson
The Federal Reserve concluded its initial easing cycle with a 25 basis point rate cut while signaling a shift to a cautious, data-dependent Phase Two that prioritizes inflation progress toward the 2% target. Economists and strategists project 2 to 3 additional cuts in 2025 contingent on cooling price pressures, though markets face binary volatility driven by upcoming tariff announcements and leadership transitions. While underlying inflationary risks in housing moderate and the Fed Put provides downside support, equity performance will increasingly rely on corporate earnings rather than anticipated policy support in the post-election landscape.
- Milken Institute20 min
A Conversation with CMS Director of Medicare Meena Seshamani | Future of Health Summit 2024
Meena Seshamani, Bertha Coombs
A multidisciplinary team comprising experts from drug pricing, pharmacy, and economics has implemented health care reforms focused on treating developmental issues, chronic illnesses, and behavioral health within the Medicare and Medicaid systems. These initiatives, which include updating risk adjustment methodologies and navigating the Inflation Reduction Act, aim to reduce prescription drug costs for seniors and integrate services to address over 400,000 additional conditions. With a target deadline of September 1st for international financial agreements, the organization plans to execute these changes over five to eight months while utilizing new communication platforms and patient feedback to ensure system stability.
- Y Combinator34 min
The 10 Trillion Parameter AI Model With 300 IQ
Leslie Kendrick, Mark Mandelmann, Jared, Harj, Paul Lewis O'
OpenAI recently secured a historic $6.6 billion funding round to accelerate the development of 10 trillion parameter models that promise to match human genius-level intelligence in scientific discovery and software engineering. While the O1 model achieves near-perfect accuracy for knowledge worker tasks, market dynamics are shifting as competitors like Claude and Llama gain significant developer share and startups rapidly adopt agentic coding tools like Cursor. This capital-intensive scaling strategy aims to overcome current latency and cost barriers, potentially transforming enterprise operations by replacing legacy systems with autonomous AI workflows.
- Milken Institute42 min
Global Investment Outlook | Asia Summit 2024
Martin Soong, Jeffrey Jaensubhakij, Jenny Lee, Todd Sisitsky
A panel hosted by the head of the American Foundation in London brought together four experts and advisors to discuss fragmented topics ranging from uncertain Asian economic forecasts to the undefined role of AI in business. Participants cited vague numerical figures and generalized concerns about wealth balance and social inclusivity without establishing concrete investment strategies, policy frameworks, or measurable outcomes. The dialogue ultimately failed to provide definitive market trends or implementation plans, concluding with general expressions of gratitude rather than specific forward-looking milestones.
- The Economist23 min
Labour-saving: Britain’s probable next leader
Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Matthew Holhouse, Tamara Jilkes-Boer, Carla Subrana-Artus
Following a 2019 landslide victory for the Conservatives, *The Economist* has endorsed Keir Starmer's restructured Labour Party to address weak economic growth through centrist policies and internal reforms. Meanwhile, U.S. schools face a contentious debate over smartphone bans driven by distraction and learning loss, complicated by parental security demands and enforcement challenges. In the financial sector, a 120% surge in art-secured lending since 2019 allows collectors to leverage holdings against rising interest rates, with institutions like Sotheby's leading $700 million asset-backed securities initiatives.
- RAISE Summit41 min
'GenAI at Scale Measuring Enterprise Outcomes in the AI-First World' | RAISE Summit 2024 | Paris
François Candelon, Yuriy Nevmyvaka, Yannis Daubin, Harry Grieve, Jeremy Harroch, Antoine Courret
Leaders from Morgan Stanley, BCG, Databricks, and emerging tech firms convened to analyze the divergent paths of AI adoption, highlighting that successful enterprise integration depends more on human workflow re-engineering and change management than on technological capabilities. Key insights revealed that while financial services are deploying production-grade models and decentralized compute protocols are lowering costs, the primary barrier remains the lack of mature data platforms and the cultural resistance to blending human creativity with AI efficiency. Ultimately, the panelists agreed that future success will be dictated by navigating strict regulatory landscapes, preserving open-source innovation, and prioritizing sovereign data sovereignty to enable secure, scalable deployment across global industries.
- Sequoia Capital37 min
Making AI accessible with Andrej Karpathy and Stephanie Zhan
Andrej Karpathy, Stephanie Zhan, Brian Halligan, Alex, Sam, Peter, Michael
Andrej Karpathy outlines a future where the Large Language Model serves as a central CPU for a new "LLM OS," treating text, images, and audio as interchangeable peripherals within a decentralized startup ecosystem. He emphasizes that while massive scale drives current capabilities, the industry must overcome significant engineering and energy inefficiency barriers by adopting new hardware architectures and shifting from imitation learning toward self-correcting reinforcement loops. Drawing on lessons from Elon Musk’s management style, Karpathy advises founders to prioritize high-performance products, maintain technical rigor against organizational bloat, and foster a "coral reef" of vertical-specific applications rather than relying on monolithic corporate dominance.