Latest Interviews
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Clear all filters- Milken Institute1h 4m
Gun Violence as a Public Health Crisis: An Update | Milken Institute Future of Health Summit 2022
Elisabeth Rosenthal, Georges C. Benjamin, Kris Brown, Babak Sarani, Mallory Williams, Bob Axarani
This panel discussion analyzes the surge of gun violence as the leading cause of death for U.S. youth and the healthcare trauma experienced by medical providers and communities. Experts detail how legislative victories like the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act are insufficient against systemic barriers, including a predatory firearm industry and Supreme Court rulings that undermine public safety measures. Looking forward, advocates hope to replicate the success of the anti-smoking movement by shifting social norms among younger generations and implementing multi-sector strategies that combine strict policy enforcement with public health interventions.
- Milken Institute58 min
Beyond Gridlock: The Future of Gun Violence Prevention | Milken Institute Global Conference 2024
Richard Ditizio, Ellen S. Alberding, Ralph Clark, Shereef Elnahal, Nicole Hockley, Francis Suarez, Christopher Griffith
A diverse panel of experts convened to address the escalating crisis of gun violence in the United States, where firearm thefts in Tennessee have surged 700% and gun violence now exceeds automobile accidents as the leading cause of death for children. The discussion highlighted multi-faceted intervention strategies, including ShotSpotter technology for rapid response, electronic gun locks to prevent veteran suicides, and Miami's holistic ecosystem approach that reduced homicides by 86% over four decades. By rejecting single-solution narratives, the group advocated for a collaborative framework combining federal prosecution, red flag laws, and private sector innovation to reframe gun violence as a solvable public health emergency.
- Milken Institute51 min
Latin America's Technological Renaissance: Leading the Global Digital Wave | Global Conference 2024
Oscar Decotelli, Juan Jose Galnares, Florian Hagenbuch, Caroline Merin, Scott Sobel, Leonardo Vieira
The event analyzes a $600 billion value gap in Latin America's technology sector while highlighting a valuation arbitrage where the region generates superior exits despite lower GDP representation compared to India. Leading figures from firms such as Canary, Valor Capital Group, and CLIP, alongside startup founders from Leona Health and Future Cow, discuss strategic shifts driven by nearshoring, AI application layer innovation, and a pivot toward early profitability. Speakers further detail how resilient local talent and proactive regulatory frameworks are dismantling legacy barriers in payments and healthcare to attract significant global capital.
- Milken Institute48 min
Illuminating Success Stories on HBCU Campuses | Milken Institute Global Conference 2024
Troy Duffie, Michael Ellison, Darlene Goins, T.D Jakes, Michael Lomax, Gregory Vincent
Leading philanthropic organizations and financial institutions, including UNCF, Wells Fargo, and the T.D. Jakes Foundation, launched a strategic partnership to deploy up to $1 billion in capital for historically Black colleges and universities to address urgent challenges in STEM education and AI-driven workforce displacement. This initiative funds diverse interventions ranging from a $370 million pooled endowment and new technical programs at schools like Talladega College to the Milken Institute HBCU Fellowship, which places fellows in internships with major corporations like Apple and JPMorgan Chase. By prioritizing entrepreneurship instruction, direct institutional funding, and digital infrastructure through the HBCU Virtual platform, the coalition aims to secure economic mobility for non-traditional students and counteract systemic barriers in higher education.
- The Economist53 min
Choose this podcast: abortion and the election
Charlotte Howard, Sacha Nauta, Idrees Kahloon, Mary Ziegler, Stevie Hertz, Daniella Raz, Sasha Nada, Idris Kalloun, Deanna Fellows, Lisa Dan, Lauren Brunzel
Following Donald Trump's conviction for falsifying business records, the upcoming election centers on abortion rights, a defining issue in sixteen states including the critical swing states of Florida, Arizona, and Nevada. Grassroots efforts in Florida have secured a constitutional amendment for abortion up to viability, though it faces a 60% supermajority threshold while Democrats leverage high spending to mobilize young and female voters despite abortion ranking as the top issue for only 7% of the electorate. Amidst these campaigns, legal experts warn that a potential Trump administration could exploit the 1873 Comstock Act to impose a federal ban, while the Supreme Court simultaneously prepares to rule on Mifepristone access and federal emergency care statutes that could further entrench the post-Dobbs landscape.
Radiant CEO Doug Bernauer on Portable Nuclear Microreactors & the Future of Clean Energy
Radiant is advancing the development of a portable one-megawatt nuclear reactor designed to replace diesel generators in remote locations, backed by $60 million in venture funding and seven government contracts. Led by former SpaceX engineer Doug Bernauer, the company utilizes helium-cooled TRISO fuel and a factory-based manufacturing model to achieve mass production and eliminate on-site nuclear waste storage. With a first fuel test scheduled for 2026 to break a fifty-year hiatus on U.S. reactor designs, Radiant aims to deliver safe, off-grid power by 2025 through its partnership with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
- Milken Institute1h 0m
China’s Investment Outlook: Optimism or Caution? | Milken Institute Global Conference 2024
Susan Li, Shenglin Ben, Goodwin Gaw, Fred Hu, Weijian Shan, Lu Zhang, Kevin Rudd
A panel of experts characterizes the current U.S.-China relationship as toxic and downward-spiraling, with Biden and Trump administrations jointly enforcing a hawkish stance that risks global recession if a Taiwan Strait conflict materializes. Despite these geopolitical tensions, investors are capitalizing on China's undervalued stock market and property sector corrections, leveraging the country's significant monetary policy space to support private sector confidence rather than direct stimulus. The discussion concludes that while a "China Plus One" strategy will persist for decades, the most effective path forward involves U.S. policymakers avoiding zero-sum thinking and recognizing that global technological advancement requires engagement with Chinese counterparts in sectors like AI and climate tech.
- a16z1h 3m
The Future of the American Dream
Marc Andreessen, Ben Horowitz, David Horowitz, Joseph Henrich, Mark J. Perry
The discussion analyzes the American Dream's material pillars of home ownership, education, and healthcare, arguing that government subsidies combined with supply restrictions have created a price inflation "doom loop" that forces politics into a zero-sum mentality. Speakers propose that emerging technologies, including artificial intelligence, robotics, and 3D printing, offer a pathway to drastically lower costs and increase productivity in these specific sectors. The presentation concludes that overcoming current economic stagnation requires shifting regulatory focus from demand subsidies to supply-side deregulation to restore the aspiration of broad-based prosperity.
- a16z1h 20m
AI, Robotics & the Future of Manufacturing
The discussion outlines a strategic shift toward advanced, fully automated manufacturing in the U.S. to replace unviable traditional assembly lines while diagnosing Boeing's decline as a result of boards prioritizing general management expertise over deep engineering competency. Parallel to these industrial challenges, the analysis identifies energy production as the critical bottleneck for scaling AI, urging investment in portable nuclear solutions to support hardware-intensive robotics that must overcome the "bitter lesson" of data-driven physical world learning rather than top-down programming.
- a16z1h 20m
Build Your Startup With AI
Sam Altman and Ben Thiel argue that while foundation models may soon reach human-level performance asymptotes, startups can secure competitive advantages by integrating proprietary data into specific domains or embedding tightly into developer stacks rather than attempting to outcompete giants on raw capabilities. The discussion further highlights that future AI scaling will rely on synthetic data loops and optimized training rather than increased internet data volume, creating a strategic dilemma for enterprises balancing the value of proprietary information against the commoditization of general models. Industry leaders anticipate a speculative boom-and-bust cycle akin to the early microprocessor era, which will likely drive consolidation and a shift toward a hierarchical model ecosystem despite ongoing debates over open-source restrictions and safety regulations.
- All-In Podcast1h 15m
Sheryl Sandberg, plus open-source AI gene editing explained
Sheryl Sandberg, Dave Goldberg, Chamath, Friedberg, TheZachEffect, Jason Calacanis, David Sacks
Hosts Chamath Palihapitiya, Jason Calacanis, and David Sacks interview Sheryl Sandberg about her documentary *Screams Before Silence*, which utilizes survivor testimony to combat denialism regarding sexual violence committed by Hamas on October 7th while critiquing the silence of feminist organizations and university policies. The conversation also pivots to Profluent Bio's open-sourced AI-designed gene editing tool, Open CRISPR-1, which the hosts argue could democratize biotechnology by bypassing restrictive intellectual property landscapes and accelerating innovation in life sciences. Throughout the episode, the hosts balance a tribute to the late Dave Goldberg with substantive debates on war crimes documentation and the economic potential of open-source biological models.
- a16z1h 21m
Startup Building: Challenges & Opportunities
This analysis examines post-pandemic organizational strategies, highlighting how companies leverage AI to preserve institutional knowledge and adopt flexible work models like the "barbell approach" to balance remote efficiency with in-person collaboration. It critiques corporate governance structures that prioritize short-term earnings per share over long-term Return on Invested Capital, noting how this dynamic contributes to the rise of capital-efficient, small-team billion-dollar startups. Finally, the discussion addresses macroeconomic risks such as commercial real estate depreciation and regional tax migrations, while exploring broader productivity trends including the inversion of automation logic and emerging lifestyle factors like substance use and pharmaceutical impacts.
Founder of Fundera (Nerdwallet) & GroupMe (Skype/Microsoft) Path to VC | Jared Hecht, USV
Venture Partner Jared Hecht joins Union Square Ventures to apply his serial founder experience from exits at GroupMe and Fundera toward backing contrarian startups operating at the edge of large markets. Under USV's collaborative, generalist partnership model, the firm prioritizes deep founder support, honest feedback, and consistent pro-rated follow-on investing to navigate transformative sectors like AI and healthcare. This approach is bolstered by a shifting New York tech landscape where traditional finance alumni are increasingly dominating the founder ecosystem, effectively moving the region's startup culture from the fringe to the epicenter.
- RAISE Summit46 min
'AI Blueprint Deploying GenAI for Enterprise Transformation' | RAISE Summit 2024 | Paris
Gabriel Hubert, Biljana Kaitovic, Bruno Zerbib, Laetitia Cailleteau, Philippe Battel, Jérémy Arosh
Moderated by Jérémy Arosh of Capgemini, a roundtable featuring representatives from Dust, Engie, Orange, Oracle, and Accenture explores how generative AI is transforming enterprise operations from specialist tools into universal workforce assets. The discussion details specific implementation strategies, such as Orange's DINO2 platform boosting developer productivity by 40% and Engie's use of AI for predictive safety maintenance, while addressing critical challenges like the EU AI Act compliance and the management of workforce anxiety. Experts conclude that successful adoption requires a cultural shift toward iterative exploration and robust governance frameworks to navigate the transition from deterministic computing to stochastic, high-impact AI systems.
- a16z1h 19m
Startup Building: Major Shifts in Tech & Culture
This analysis identifies Operation Warp Speed as a transformative government-tech model that de-risked vaccine development and establishes a blueprint for future strategic investments, while simultaneously triggering a "slingshot" adoption of video conferencing that resolved a fifty-year cold start problem. These disruptions accelerated a collapse in institutional trust and fueled a wealth transfer from physical economy workers to remote knowledge sectors, creating severe commercial real estate risks in major cities due to policy-driven crime underreporting and retail decline. Concurrently, the event outlines a dismantling of Industrial Age work structures, arguing that rigid labor laws and outdated university models are being replaced by automation, skills-based learning, and bifurcated corporate cultures that prioritize functional silos over monolithic cohesion.