Latest Interviews

Labour-saving: Britain’s probable next leader

Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Matthew Holhouse, Tamara Jilkes-Boer, Carla Subrana-Artus

Following a 2019 landslide victory for the Conservatives, *The Economist* has endorsed Keir Starmer's restructured Labour Party to address weak economic growth through centrist policies and internal reforms. Meanwhile, U.S. schools face a contentious debate over smartphone bans driven by distraction and learning loss, complicated by parental security demands and enforcement challenges. In the financial sector, a 120% surge in art-secured lending since 2019 allows collectors to leverage holdings against rising interest rates, with institutions like Sotheby's leading $700 million asset-backed securities initiatives.

Better models, better startups.

B2B companies are leveraging advanced AI models to achieve productivity scales where a single employee performs the equivalent work of ten, while simultaneously upselling premium features to drive year-over-year revenue growth. End-users focus on functional utility rather than model architecture, allowing vendors to incrementally charge for enhanced capabilities as technology improves. This strategy has proven highly effective, with a Y Combinator cohort demonstrating rapid expansion from $6 million to over $30 million in annual revenue within a single batch cycle.

Tony Blair — Why political leaders keep failing at major change

Tony Blair, Lee Kuan Yew

Former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair outlines the critical shift from campaigning to executive governance, emphasizing that successful leadership requires prioritizing policy formulation and team building over political maneuvering and managing bureaucratic inertia. He warns that governments are dangerously unprepared for AI crises due to a lack of technical competence and urges a balance between private sector innovation and public sector authority. Drawing on historical successes like Singapore, Blair argues that a nation's prosperity depends on strategic prioritization, high-quality personnel, and the ability to adapt to a multipolar global order without succumbing to the distractions of modern political noise.

Pier pressure: a visit to Gaza’s aid platform

Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Zannie Minton-Beddoes, Greg Carlstrom, Callum Williams, Aaron Braun

A joint assessment reveals the US-built Gaza aid pier has delivered less than 10% of required supplies due to structural failures, logistical bottlenecks, and disputed security claims, prompting UN threats to pause operations amidst a bleak post-conflict outlook. Simultaneously, the global housing market demonstrated unexpected resilience with a 3% price increase driven by low mortgage distress and strong labor markets, defying predictions of a crash following interest rate hikes. In the sports sector, the Savannah Bananas surpassed MLB in social media engagement by adapting baseball with high-energy exhibition rules, offering a strategic model for the professional league to reverse its declining youth viewership.

A Conversation with Demi Lovato | Global Conference 2023

Demi Lovato, Savannah Sellers

Demi Lovato discusses the damaging impact of algorithmic social media on youth body image and details her personal evolution from seeking perfection to prioritizing authentic self-expression. She outlines her refusal to be a singular recovery icon, emphasizing that recovery is non-linear while sharing statistics on rising eating disorders and her own mental health management strategies. Looking forward, Lovato declares her advocacy more vital than her music career as she prepares to release an upbeat rock album and continues her work supporting Mental Health Action Day.

Why the French and UK elections matter for investors

Sharon Bell, George Cole, Alison Nathan

French equity and bond markets have surged into volatility following President Macron's snap election, driven by concerns over the nation's 110% debt-to-GDP ratio and the potential for fiscal slippage under a fractured coalition government. While credit spreads have widened to 2017 levels and the STOXX 600 underperformed the S&P 500 by 5%, the broader European response remains contained, suggesting investors currently view the crisis as a domestic issue rather than a Eurozone-wide threat. In contrast, UK markets have maintained stability ahead of the July 4th election due to clear polling leads for Labour and strict fiscal commitments, highlighting a sharp divergence in investor confidence between the two major economies.

Spring a leaker: Assange goes free

Assange, Peter Navarro, Donald Trump, Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Shashank Joshi, Simon Rabinovich, Varinia Sardines, Lizzie Peet, Mei Liao, Melanie Bartelm, Becca Milstein

Former Wikileaks founder Julian Assange secured a plea deal with the United States to avoid prison time for disclosing classified documents on Iraq, Afghanistan, and the 2016 election, ending a seven-year legal saga that raised concerns over journalistic freedom under the Espionage Act. In the realm of economic policy, former Trump advisor Peter Navarro is championing a protectionist agenda for a potential second administration that prioritizes aggressive global tariffs over subsidies to counter Chinese influence, despite widespread expert criticism regarding the inflationary impact on consumers. Simultaneously, a luxury shift in the American food market has rebranded canned fish as a premium consumer good, driven by social media influencers and nostalgic packaging to push sales of high-end tins to over $3 billion while challenging traditional perceptions of canned goods as mere hardship rations.

Factory’s Matan Grinberg and Eno Reyes Unleash the Droids on Software Development | Training Data

Matan Grinberg, Eno Reyes, Sonya Huang, Pat Grady

Factory deploys autonomous software engineering "droids" that leverage existing foundation models to automate unenjoyable enterprise tasks like code review and testing, delivering a 22% increase in engineering cycle speed. The company recently achieved a 19% pass rate on the SWE-Bench benchmark by prioritizing task-specific cognitive architectures over training new models, effectively surpassing previous state-of-the-art performance. Founders Matan Grimberg and Eno Reis position the platform to shift engineering roles toward orchestration, focusing on measurable organizational metrics rather than individual developer replacement.

Rocketing science: China’s newest superpower

Rosie Bloor, Ainsley Johnston, Lane Green

Chinese research institutions have achieved global leadership in high-impact scientific output through massive state investment and large-scale laboratory structures, though this rapid ascent raises concerns regarding citation manipulation and military dual-use technologies. Simultaneously, Southern European nations demonstrate that longevity is driven more by physical activity, urban density, and social cohesion than by wealth, challenging the modern erosion of traditional dietary habits. In the United States, a rare convergence of 13- and 17-year cicada broods has triggered the emergence of one trillion insects across the East, presenting critical research opportunities to understand evolutionary adaptation mechanisms amidst the threat of climate change.

Wim Hof: They’re Lying To You About Disease & Inflammation!

Wim Hof, Steven

Wim Hof, known as the "Iceman," utilizes a methodology combining conscious breathing, cold exposure, and mindset to help individuals regulate their autonomic nervous system and overcome psychological trauma. Supported by scientific studies demonstrating voluntary immune control and enhanced stress resilience, his approach enables practitioners to bypass panic responses and access deep emotional states. By challenging modern societal structures that drain energy, Hof encourages a shift toward personal responsibility, aiming to restore happiness and physical strength through rigorous bio-hacking techniques.

How Discord Became a Developer Platform

Jason Citron, Anjney Midha, Mark Mandelmann, David Malani

Discord has grown to serve over 200 million monthly active users, leveraging a recent shift in developer activity that generated more than 20,000 new activities via its Embeddable Apps SDK. This platform evolution, driven by CEO Jason Citron's strategy to prioritize community feedback and open architecture, now allows startups to deploy rich HTML5 applications directly within the ecosystem while utilizing new one-click payment features for monetization. As a result, development friction has decreased significantly, enabling a projected surge from 20,000 to 200,000 apps within a single year as the platform transitions from a gaming chat tool into a comprehensive hub for the generative AI and interactive metaverse.

A Conversation with IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva | Global Conference 2024

Kristalina Georgieva, Richard Ditizio, Zanny Minton Beddoes

Over 1,000 speakers convened at the 2024 Milken Institute Global Conference under the theme "Shaping a Shared Future" to address critical challenges ranging from supply chain disruptions and cybercrime threats to a historic displacement crisis of 110 million people. IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva and other key figures analyzed divergent economic trajectories, warning that fiscal deficits and trade fragmentation could trigger a "turbulent" decade unless nations pivot toward productivity-enhancing innovations like green technology and artificial intelligence. The event highlighted both severe US social crises, including gun violence and fentanyl overdoses, and significant global opportunities, such as $500 billion in deployed philanthropic capital and fintech solutions banking millions of unbanked individuals.

Argentina turning? Milei’s surprising political success

Milei, Birubala Rabha, Rosie Bloor, Kinley Salmon, Anne Rowe

President Javier Milei recently secured passage of two controversial economic bills requiring the Vice President's casting vote, granting emergency powers to privatize state firms and attract foreign investment while facing severe social backlash from protesters. Although the administration has achieved monthly surpluses and lowered default risk through drastic austerity measures, the country remains in recession with uncertain inflation trends and unresolved currency strategies that have drawn criticism from the International Monetary Fund. Simultaneously, the UK Conservative Party faces a potential electoral "punishment beating" driven by election betting scandals and voter anger over institutional dishonesty, creating a multi-front assault on their parliamentary majorities from Labour, Reform UK, and the Liberal Democrats.

In conversation with President Trump

Trump, Chamath, Jason, Friedberg, David Sacks

Donald Trump outlines a second-term economic strategy centered on aggressive deregulation, reciprocal tariffs, and a shift toward traditional energy sources like oil and nuclear power to lower costs and fuel AI infrastructure growth. On foreign policy, he guarantees no American ground troops in Ukraine while advocating for the immediate release of withheld JFK files and the preservation of dollar hegemony against de-dollarization efforts. Domestically, his platform devolves education funding to states, promises green cards for all U.S. graduates to retain global talent, and commits to stopping the release of unspent federal funds to control the national deficit.

What Is ZIRP And How Did It Poison Startups?

Dalton, Michael

During the Zero Interest Rate Phenomenon, a flood of cheap capital distorted venture capital markets, prompting fund managers to chase assets under management while founders prioritized aggressive hiring and inflated valuations over product-market fit. This environment spawned a wave of unsustainable businesses that collapsed immediately when rates normalized, separating companies with viable profit models from those reliant on infinite liquidity. In response, experienced investors and accelerators like Y Combinator are now urging a return to realistic growth strategies that prioritize operational efficiency and enduring business models over market timing.