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  1. Milken Institute52 min

    Open for Business: Myanmar's Great Comeback

    Staci Warden, Azeem Azimuddin, Serge Pun, Sean Turnell

    A panel of economists and investors assessed Myanmar's rapid economic stabilization, noting a 6.9% GDP growth rate and the new NLD government's success in halving the budget deficit while lowering inflation. Focusing on a 27-year median age workforce and 90% mobile penetration, the discussion highlighted labor-intensive manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism as primary drivers for the required $10–20 billion in infrastructure investment. State Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi's personal oversight of the economy provided a signal of accountability, though panelists cautioned that bureaucratic execution capacity remains a critical challenge alongside necessary regulatory reforms.

  2. Milken Institute1h 1m

    The Blockchain: It's Not All About the Money

    Staci Warden, Leanne Kemp, Greg Li, Sopnendu Mohanty, David Treat, Zia Zaman

    At a Milken Institute panel moderated by industry leaders from JPMorgan and Accenture, representatives from the Monetary Authority of Singapore and major corporations outlined how blockchain replaces fragmented databases with shared, immutable ledgers to drive regulatory experimentation and supply chain transparency. The discussion detailed concrete implementations including Singapore's domestic digital currency pilot, Georgia's national land titling migration, and Everledger's diamond provenance tracking, while addressing critical challenges such as data quality, quantum threats, and the necessity of re-architecting legacy systems. Looking forward, experts predict that within a decade, this technology will automate financial reconciliation and digitize identity and health records, fundamentally shifting the economic efficiency of global asset management and clearing settlements.

  3. Milken Institute56 min

    The Asian Phenotype: An Unmet Medical Need?

    Benjamin Seet, John Connolly, Laurent Metz, Arthur Mark Richards, Patrick Tan

    Experts highlight that distinct genetic, environmental, and anatomical factors create a unique Asian phenotype, driving divergent disease patterns such as higher cardiovascular risks at lower BMI thresholds and specific cancer profiles like biliary tract malignancies. These biological differences have spurred regulatory shifts in Asia toward homegrown standards for advanced therapies while prompting medical device and pharmaceutical companies to develop localized solutions, including smaller implants and tailored dosing regimens. The ongoing transition to personalized medicine relies on integrating granular real-world data and cultural context to address these population-specific needs effectively.

  4. Milken Institute1h 6m

    Beyond the Belt and Road Initiative: Financing Asia's Needs

    William Lee, Paul Gruenwald, Gerald Keefe, Lincoln Leong, Joachim von Amsberg, Faisal Syed

    Addressing the trillions of dollars in infrastructure financing gaps across Asia, this panel discusses the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank's strategy to mobilize private capital through innovative project selection and cross-border connectivity. By leveraging value-capture models like MTR's rail-property approach and structured financial products such as maturity transformation, multilateral institutions aim to de-risk long-term investments for global institutional investors. The discussion concludes that shifting from bank-dominated lending to a market-based system requires robust public-private partnerships, regulatory certainty, and the allocation of specific risks to ensure sustainable economic development.

  5. Milken Institute58 min

    A Window of Opportunity: Unlocking India's Potential

    Reuben Abraham, Sharad Bajpai, V. Bunty Bohra, Vikram Limaye, Ashu Suyash, Bunty, James Crabtree

    A high-level economic panel analyzed India's recent 5.7% GDP growth and 3.3% inflation while highlighting structural drivers like the JAM Trinity digitization, shifting household savings, and improved banking balance sheets. Despite these optimistic fundamentals, experts warned that stagnant job creation, state-level fiscal deficits, and policy execution gaps pose significant risks to achieving the 8-9% growth targets necessary for a young demographic. The discussion concluded that sustained global engagement depends on resolving legal bottlenecks and aligning federal reforms with the central government's seven-year investment horizon.

  6. Milken Institute1h 2m

    Asia's Power Plays: The Economics of Geopolitics

    Prerna Suri, Karen Brooks, Curtis S. Chin, Evan Medeiros, Michael W. Michalak, Yasuhide Nakayama

    Panelists Karen Brooks, Curtis Chin, Evan Medeiros, and Yasuhide Nakayama analyzed the shifting Asia-Pacific security landscape, highlighting China's growing economic coercion and military expansion alongside North Korea's escalating missile threats. While the U.S. withdrawal from the Trans-Pacific Partnership created policy discontinuity under the Trump administration, Japan under Prime Minister Abe successfully led the TPP-11 initiative to maintain high-standard trade rules. Concurrently, Southeast Asian nations like Indonesia and the Philippines are pursuing infrastructure-led growth and diversifying partnerships to mitigate over-reliance on Beijing and navigate rising non-tariff barriers.

  7. Milken Institute1h 1m

    Playing the Long Game: Investing in Infrastructure

    Jonathan Woetzel, Jose Rene D. Almendras, Saadia Khairi, Ben Way, Wencai Zhang

    Amidst a projected global infrastructure funding gap of $300 billion to $400 billion annually, international development banks like the ADB and IFC are deploying structural reforms and credit enhancement tools to attract institutional capital into underserved greenfield markets. These institutions utilize mechanisms such as minimum revenue guarantees, local currency bond ratings, and first-loss provisions to mitigate regulatory and currency risks that currently deter private investment in emerging economies. By distinguishing between socially essential but financially unviable projects requiring public support and commercially viable assets suitable for private financing, the sector aims to bridge the disparity between the $1.7 trillion needed in Asia and the current $800 billion level of spending.

  8. Goldman Sachs11 min

    Talks at GS – Nitin Nohria: The Responsibility of Leadership

    Nitin Nohria, Lloyd

    Harvard Business School has evolved from a domestic management focus into a global leadership institution defined by its mission to cultivate individuals with both professional competence and the character to inspire trust. Dean Nitin Nohria emphasizes that this dual focus is critical to avoiding organizational fragility while asserting that profitable, self-sustaining enterprises offer a superior path to social dignity than traditional philanthropy. This strategic shift aligns with changing student demographics who increasingly prioritize meaningful impact and work-life balance, often favoring smaller firms over large corporations to mitigate perceived institutional risks.

  9. Milken Institute1h 1m

    Global Capital Markets

    Michael Milken, Thomas Finke, Joshua Friedman, Sir Michael Hintze, Steven Tananbaum, Mike Milken, Jim Kim, Michael Hintze

    Panelists including Michael Hensley, Josh Friedman, and Steve Tannenbaum analyze how China's Belt and Road Initiative and a surge in private equity ownership are fundamentally reshaping global capital markets and driving wealth concentration. The discussion highlights critical risks such as evaporating fixed-income liquidity from passive investing, alongside specific investment opportunities in distressed assets and emerging credit markets across Asia and Africa. Experts conclude that navigating this unstable environment requires a strategy favoring high-yield idiosyncratic plays while anticipating that future wealth generation will stem from infrastructure development in the Global South.

  10. Milken Institute46 min

    Global Overview: A 20/20 Perspective

    Haslinda Amin, Piyush Gupta, Jean Hynes, Joaquim Levy

    This analysis contrasts the structural resilience of Asian economies since the 1997 crisis with persistent unregulated credit cycles and the looming threat of shadow banking, while noting that 2008 required unprecedented global coordination through the G20 to stabilize the financial system. The discussion further projects how technological displacement and demographic aging are eroding traditional employment models, necessitating a shift from corporate structures to gig economies alongside urgent reforms in tax and social policy. Ultimately, the presentation warns that future financial stability depends on managing the risks of AI-driven liquidity shocks, climate change, and sovereign currency disruption while directing global savings toward infrastructure investment in emerging markets.

  11. Milken Institute1h 0m

    Credit Market Outlook

    Michael Milken, Ilfryn Carstairs, Pierre de Chillaz, Juan Delgado-Moreira, Lawrence Golub, Robert Petty, Mike Milken

    This panel analysis details how global bank retrenchment has created a six-trillion-dollar capital gap filled by non-bank lenders across the U.S., Europe, and Asia, particularly benefiting small and medium enterprises in regions with improved restructuring laws. While U.S. private credit focuses on senior secured floating rate debt to maintain 11–12% returns amid eroding covenants, Asian and European markets present opportunities for value creation through distressed scenarios and significant currency advantages. Industry leaders like Golub Capital and Hamilton Lane highlight a strategic rotation away from junior debt risks toward operational, direct lending structures to capitalize on these structural shifts while managing leverage and currency volatility.

  12. Milken Institute52 min

    Al Gore: Leading the Charge for Environmental Action

    Al Gore, S Iswaran, Michael Klowden

    A comprehensive analysis frames the climate crisis as a solvable sustainability revolution driven by AI, IoT expansion, and renewable economics that now outperform fossil fuels. Despite accelerating temperature anomalies, extreme weather events, and ecosystem collapse threatening global stability, the speaker highlights record-breaking decarbonization trends and a $22 trillion financial risk assessment that compels market-led action. Ultimately, the transition is portrayed as inevitable due to technological capability and investment momentum, even as political fluctuations and lagging mitigation efforts continue to exacerbate immediate atmospheric and humanitarian risks.

  13. Milken Institute57 min

    Institutional Investing: The Model for the Future

    Nobel Gulati, Mark Konyn, Hugh O'Reilly, Piau-Voon Wang, Bryan Yeo

    Industry leaders from GIC, AIA, OP Trust, and NOAA Holdings convened to address structural challenges such as low returns and data overload, proposing that strategic asset allocation and liability-driven approaches yield superior outcomes over traditional manager selection. The panel highlighted a significant shift toward insourcing capabilities, technological integration via satellite and AI, and workforce diversification to maintain agility amidst an expected market consolidation by 2037. Ultimately, participants forecast a future where homegrown Asian institutions leverage retail savings and alternative data to drive performance while ESG integration becomes a non-negotiable standard for long-term sustainability.

  14. Milken Institute57 min

    The Upside of Aging: Turning Headwinds into Tailwinds

    Paul Irving, Alan Brannigan, Andrew Byrne, Doris Ho, Joan Ruff

    This panel convened to address the critical intersection of global demographic shifts, specifically the rapid aging of Asia and the resulting $20 trillion longevity market, which remains significantly underserved by current business and policy frameworks. Speakers including Andrew Byrne of AXA and Joan Lubick of AARP outlined strategies to leverage cross-border labor mobility and intergenerational workforce productivity while urging corporate boards to adopt formal longevity strategies. The discussion highlighted the urgent need to modernize outdated health technology standards and restructure pension systems to accommodate the growing dependency ratio, framing the failure to plan for aging as a significant corporate and societal risk.

  15. Milken Institute37 min

    Prestige and Purpose: Asia's Luxury Market

    Ravi Thakran, Zak Brown, Naomi Campbell, Bruce Rockowitz

    Speakers including Bruce Rokovich, Naomi Campbell, and Jack Brown analyze the decade-long pivot of the Asian economy from manufacturing to wellness-driven consumption, highlighting a massive surge in fitness and premium food markets alongside the strategic revitalization of heritage brands like Kenton Kirwan. The panel identifies Singapore as a governance model and emphasizes digital engagement through motorsports and eSports as critical tools for capturing the region's youthful demographic, while noting the urgent need for greater Asian representation in global luxury fashion. Ultimately, the discussion forecasts a thirty-year dominance of the wellness sector driven by changing dietary habits and the cultural normalization of fitness across China and Southeast Asia.