Latest Interviews
Showing 91–105 of 247 transcripts.
Clear all filters- The Economist24 min
Rocketing science: China’s newest superpower
Rosie Bloor, Ainsley Johnston, Lane Green
Chinese research institutions have achieved global leadership in high-impact scientific output through massive state investment and large-scale laboratory structures, though this rapid ascent raises concerns regarding citation manipulation and military dual-use technologies. Simultaneously, Southern European nations demonstrate that longevity is driven more by physical activity, urban density, and social cohesion than by wealth, challenging the modern erosion of traditional dietary habits. In the United States, a rare convergence of 13- and 17-year cicada broods has triggered the emergence of one trillion insects across the East, presenting critical research opportunities to understand evolutionary adaptation mechanisms amidst the threat of climate change.
- The Economist25 min
Fight for his party to the right: Nigel Farage
Nigel Farage, Jason Palmer, Matthew Holhouse, Simon Rabinovich, Anne Rowe
Political analyst Nigel Farage is positioning his Reform UK party to fracture right-wing support and potentially cost the Conservatives forty parliamentary seats, while economists warn that billions in new public subsidies will likely fund US sports stadiums despite evidence of their poor economic returns. Meanwhile, the legacy of William Anders continues to resonate as the late astronaut's accidental "Earthrise" photograph from the 1968 Apollo 8 mission remains a foundational symbol for the global environmental movement. These distinct narratives highlight the ongoing struggles over democratic representation, fiscal responsibility, and the cultural impact of space exploration.
- The Economist25 min
Labour's pains: Britain’s growth problem
Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Archie Hall, Sophie Petter, Max Norman
Amidst the 80th anniversary of D-Day commemorations in Normandy, UK political analysts anticipate a decisive Labour victory under Keir Starmer, though the campaign has prioritized avoiding specific economic pledges over defining a bold mandate. While Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and Starmer debated cultural topics, the broader British economy faces stagnation driven by low productivity and demographic shifts that may necessitate tax hikes unless modest EU integration occurs. Simultaneously, Venice has launched a controversial €5 day-tripper fee intended to deter over-tourism and protect its shrinking resident population, despite significant operational costs and exemptions that limit its immediate crowd-reducing impact.
- The Economist23 min
The big gag: Hong Kong’s crackdown on freedom
June Mendoza, Rosie Bloor, Emma Irving, Simon Rabinovich, Anne Rowe
Following the 2020 national security law and subsequent Article 23 implementation, Hong Kong authorities have secured 14 convictions out of 17 defendants in the "Hong Kong 47" trial while arresting activists for social media posts, effectively aligning the territory's political freedoms with mainland China. Concurrently, the US startup ecosystem is experiencing a surge in business formation that has increased by approximately 80% since 2020, driven by a geographical shift toward smaller cities and a pivot toward AI-focused ventures despite tight interest rates. In the cultural sector, British artist June Mendoza died at age 99 after a career defined by painting over 400 likenesses of subjects ranging from royalty to strangers, often utilizing barter systems to exchange her art for goods.
- The Economist22 min
I, Claudia: Mexico’s new leader
Claudia, Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Sarah Burke, Kinley Salmon, Erin Braun, Daniela Levine-Cava, Dr. Rick Spinrad
Claudia Sheinbaum secured Mexico's presidency as the nation's first female leader, inheriting a legacy marked by Andrés Manuel López Obrador's polarizing reforms and a Morena coalition poised to gain a two-thirds majority in Congress. Concurrently, NOAA forecasts a hyperactive 2024 Atlantic hurricane season driven by record sea surface temperatures and a shifting El Niño pattern, creating severe risks for major landfalls and potential disruptions to the November U.S. election timeline. In media developments, Rosie Bloor joined The Economist Intelligence as a co-host, bringing decades of international correspondent experience to focus on human-centric storytelling amid these global events.
- The Economist53 min
Choose this podcast: abortion and the election
Charlotte Howard, Sacha Nauta, Idrees Kahloon, Mary Ziegler, Stevie Hertz, Daniella Raz, Sasha Nada, Idris Kalloun, Deanna Fellows, Lisa Dan, Lauren Brunzel
Following Donald Trump's conviction for falsifying business records, the upcoming election centers on abortion rights, a defining issue in sixteen states including the critical swing states of Florida, Arizona, and Nevada. Grassroots efforts in Florida have secured a constitutional amendment for abortion up to viability, though it faces a 60% supermajority threshold while Democrats leverage high spending to mobilize young and female voters despite abortion ranking as the top issue for only 7% of the electorate. Amidst these campaigns, legal experts warn that a potential Trump administration could exploit the 1873 Comstock Act to impose a federal ban, while the Supreme Court simultaneously prepares to rule on Mifepristone access and federal emergency care statutes that could further entrench the post-Dobbs landscape.
- The Economist23 min
The life of Alexei Navalny
Alexei Navalny, Sam Colbert, Pete Naughton, Ksenia Barakovskaya, Lika Kremer, Weidong Lin, Darren Ng, John Shields
Russia's primary opposition leader Alexei Navalny, confirmed poisoned with the state-exclusive nerve agent Novichok, died in solitary confinement at penal colony IK6 after years of systematic physical torture by Russian authorities. Despite enduring severe deprivation, including forced standing sleep and isolation from the outside world, Navalny maintained a defiant stance against the Kremlin's strategy of intimidation until his death in prison. The event underscores the Russian state's continued suppression of dissent, having recently sentenced other opposition figures to decades in prison to dismantle democratic movements.
- The Economist7 min
Is AI the future of movie-making?
Generative AI startups like Runway are deploying text-to-video tools that condense days of visual effects work into seconds, enabling users to manipulate frames and virtual camera movements to create everything from indie shorts to potential feature films. While major tech giants are racing to launch their own generators and industry leaders predict AI will soon produce indistinguishable live-action content, current applications remain strongest in animation and sci-fi genres where photorealism is less critical. This technological shift is widely expected to democratize filmmaking by lowering costs and diversifying storytellers, even as it sparks ethical debates regarding the displacement of traditional actors and crew members.
- The Economist17 min
The World Ahead 2024: five stories to watch out for
The 2024 global landscape is defined by simultaneous high-stakes political shifts, including the historic U.S. and Taiwanese elections that could alter cross-strait security and U.S. foreign policy trajectories. Concurrently, the eVTOL industry aims to launch commercial pilot services during the Paris Olympics while facing regulatory hurdles that prioritize safety over autonomy. Furthermore, the BRICS bloc is expanding to challenge the U.S.-led order through new financial mechanisms, even as AI regulation pivots toward addressing immediate algorithmic harms and industrial decarbonization accelerates via new thermal technologies.
- The Economist12 min
Can AI help weather forecasting save lives?
Following Hurricane Otis's devastating Category 5 landfall in 2023, experts highlight a critical global disparity where underfunding has degraded weather station infrastructure in the Global South. This gap is being addressed through private sector AI initiatives from companies like Google DeepMind and Atmo, which offer affordable, high-resolution forecasting tools now deployed in nations like Uganda and Kenya. While these disruptive technologies complement traditional models to reduce prediction costs, widespread investment is essential to ensure functional disaster warning systems protect vulnerable populations from rising climate volatility.
- The Economist10 min
Hoax school shootings: inside America's epidemic
In February 2023, a coordinated wave of sophisticated SWAT hoaxes targeting schools across the United States, including a specific incident at Aspen Elementary School that triggered a lockdown for 500 students and deployed over 90 first responders, highlighted the rise of organized criminal enterprises utilizing dark web services and AI-generated voices. Investigators linked these events to known swatters and characterized the attacks as potential domestic terrorism after finding consistent scripts and high-tech anonymization tactics that evade traditional tracking. While 16 states have since elevated these offenses to felonies and VoIP providers like TextNow have tightened security measures, the FBI continues to struggle with identifying perpetrators due to the anonymity provided by VPNs and cryptocurrency payments.
- The Economist9 min
What happens to your brain as you age
This comprehensive review details the human brain's trajectory from neural tube formation at two weeks post-conception through the asynchronous maturation of reward and control centers during adolescence, which explains heightened risk-taking behaviors. The analysis further examines how structural changes peak in the 30s and 40s with white matter volume decline, while hormonal shifts during menopause and cortical thinning in later life alter cognitive efficiency and emotional regulation. Finally, recent evidence of high-cognitive brain wave spikes during cardiac arrest suggests that significant neural activity, including potential life recall, can persist briefly after the cessation of heartbeat.
- The Economist7 min
Are artificial wombs the future?
Sonna, Professor Frans van de Vosse, Juliet von Haren, Tom Standage
Led by Professor Frans van de Vosse, a twenty-nine-member European team is engineering the world's first clinically approved artificial womb to prevent mortality among infants born at twenty-four weeks gestation. This initiative utilizes silicone models and an umbilical reattachment protocol to simulate maternal conditions, allowing premature babies to develop for four weeks in a liquid environment until reaching twenty-eight weeks. Although experts project a minimum decade-long timeline for clinical deployment due to technical challenges like blood coagulation, the system is designed strictly as a life-saving bridge rather than a method for full extra-uterine growth.
- The Economist16 min
Who is polluting the ocean with plastic?
Sam, Professor Eric van Sabeel, Regina, Dr Christina Shaw, Professor John McGeehan
Facing severe economic and ecological threats from mismanaged global plastic waste, Small Island Developing States are spearheading a multi-pronged response combining strict national bans, community-based beach cleanups, and the development of plastic-digesting enzymes. While current recycling limitations and a lack of local infrastructure hinder waste management, these efforts are supported by a 2022 UN resolution committed to establishing a legally binding global plastics treaty by 2024 to regulate the entire lifecycle of plastic production and disposal.
- The Economist16 min
Longevity: can ageing be reversed?
Experts project that treatments to reverse biological age could emerge within five decades, driven by breakthroughs such as epigenetic reprogramming and genetic interventions like those modifying the *DAF2* gene. These scientific advances, supported by studies on dietary restriction and the health benefits of centenarians, are attracting significant capital to develop therapies targeting senescent cells and common drugs like Metformin. The resulting economic imperative aims to reduce the burden of age-related disease while transforming the demographic challenge of an aging population into a trillions-of-dollars opportunity.