Latest Interviews
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Clear all filters- Milken Institute59 min
2016 CA summit - California's Creative Disruption
Paul Kedrosky, Rob Freelen, Eva Ho, Gunnar Lovelace, Dave McClure, Jeff Wong
A panel of California innovators and investors dissected the state's widening economic fissures, contrasting its dominance in venture capital and corporate scale with persistent poverty, gender disparities, and a structural gap in mid-market exit opportunities. Speakers highlighted specific disruptive solutions such as Thrive Market's SNAP advocacy, Defy Ventures' recidivism reduction, and EY's "inclusive capitalism" to demonstrate how private-sector efficiency can address entrenched social and regulatory challenges. The discussion concluded with warnings that without proactive wealth redistribution and localized policy experiments, the cultural asset of the "garage entrepreneur" may be undermined by a reactive populist shift driven by systemic inequality.
- Milken Institute1h 10m
2016 CA Summit - A Hard Sixth: Keeping California Strong in a Competitive Global Economy
Michael Milken, Kevin de León, Scott Minerd, Gabriel Petek, Marcus Thygeson, Mimi Walters
California leverages its status as the world's fifth-largest economy to drive global bioscience innovation and secure over 60% of U.S. venture capital, despite facing acute fiscal volatility and a $74 billion in retiree health liabilities. Key figures including Senator Kevin de Leon and Representative Mimi Walters debated strategies to balance aggressive clean energy investments with necessary corporate tax reforms to reverse manufacturing decline and resident outflows. Future growth hinges on democratizing access to education and early childhood programs while shifting pension portfolios toward infrastructure to sustain the state's demographic precarity and high cost of living.
- Milken Institute1h 2m
2016 CA Summit - Building a Renewable California
Mark Chediak, Caroline Choi, Wade Crowfoot, Robert Greene, Brad Heavner, Maureen Stapleton, Hania Sadat
California is addressing the critical interdependence of its water and energy sectors by dismantling regulatory silos and implementing integrated efficiency programs that link water conservation directly to energy savings. Utilities are deploying advanced pricing models, such as time-of-use rates and pumped hydro storage, to align water consumption with renewable energy availability while managing infrastructure costs amid rising bills. Future strategies prioritize local supply diversification through potable reuse and storage modernization to ensure grid stability and water security against climate change and seismic risks.
- Milken Institute58 min
2016 CA Summit - New Skills at Work: Preparing a 21st Century Entertainment Workforce
Kari Dohn Decker, Jillian Arnold, Chris Erwin, Ze Frank, Matt Horton, Patricia Ramos
The Milken Institute and JPMorgan Chase's "New Skills at Work" initiative convened industry leaders, including executives from BuzzFeed and Big Frame alongside representatives from IATSE and Santa Monica College, to address the creative sector's critical "access gap" and shifting workforce demographics. Participants analyzed the urgent need for data literacy and hybrid technical roles as traditional production cycles collapse into hours, prompting educational institutions to launch new interdisciplinary degrees and targeted certificate programs for underrepresented populations. The discussion concluded with a consensus on the necessity for long-term employer partnerships and paid apprenticeships to sustain a diverse pipeline capable of navigating the convergence of technology and media in Los Angeles.
- Milken Institute1h 3m
2016 CA Summit - If You Lived Here, You'd Be Home by Now: Addressing California's Housing Shortfall
Jonathan Woetzel, Richard Bloom, Carol Galante, Scott Laurie, Aaron Wade
A comprehensive analysis details California's severe housing crisis, characterized by a 50-billion-dollar financial gap and 49th-place national ranking driven by tripled land costs, skyrocketing construction expenses, and restrictive local policies. Regulatory hurdles like unenforced regional housing allocations and NIMBY opposition have stunted supply growth while shifting market leverage toward labor trades and tightening financing requirements. Addressing this structural deficit demands explicit state intervention to standardize impact fees, modernize parking mandates, and accelerate modular construction adoption to align housing output with demographic shifts and economic realities.
- Milken Institute53 min
2016 CA Summit - California Cities: Engines of Growth
Donna Bojarsky, Gray Davis, Stephen Engblom, Miguel Santana, Darrell Steinberg, Ashley Swearengin
Former California Governor Gray Davis joined current and former mayors alongside corporate leaders to analyze the devolution of political power and fiscal responsibility to urban centers amidst a rapidly growing global urban population. The panelists outlined how cities are overcoming federal withdrawal and infrastructure deficits by adopting data-driven governance, performance-based public-private partnerships, and strategic reinvestment in downtown revitalization and transit-oriented development. Ultimately, the discussion emphasized a shift toward resilient, non-partisan leadership that prioritizes specific "top three" agendas and cross-sector collaboration to drive economic growth in both coastal and inland regions.
- Milken Institute57 min
2016 CA Summit - Gains and Pains: The Cost of Providing Californians a Living Wage
Ben Bergman, Ross DeVol, Rusty Hicks, Ken Jacobs, Roxana Tynan
California's mandate to raise the minimum wage to $15 per hour by 2023 will directly benefit 6.4 million workers, primarily adults and college-educated breadwinners earning below the bottom 30% of the wage distribution. While experts like Russ Duvall warn of regional cost disparities and potential business relocation, economists such as Ken Jacobs argue that increased consumer spending and reduced turnover will balance higher prices to maintain overall employment levels. The event further underscores that wage hikes alone are insufficient for housing affordability, advocating for integrated solutions like expanded Career Technical Education and updated housing policies to address long-term economic inequality.
- Milken Institute55 min
2016 CA Summit - Enhancing California's Role as a Global Crossroads for Trade and Investment
Michael Klowden, Kevin Klowden, Caroline Brown, Maria Contreras-Sweet, Fred Hochberg, James Villeneuve
A comprehensive overview of California's trade landscape highlights the state's status as a global economic powerhouse where over 40% of U.S. container goods pass, while federal programs like the SBA's STEP and Ex-Im Bank guarantees drive small business export growth with a $17 ROI per dollar invested. The event further details how targeted strategies leveraging immigrant communities and veterans, alongside technical assistance from institutions like Bank of America Merrill Lynch, mitigate financial and logistical risks for emerging exporters. By shifting focus toward clean technology and utilizing bilateral agreements to navigate evolving global dynamics, these initiatives aim to secure California's competitive edge against rivals like China and support the transition from domestic to global market strategies.
- Milken Institute58 min
Tapping Into Asia's Longevity Market
Paul Irving, Angelique Chan, Michael Hodin, Anna Hughes, Peter Nicholson
Experts project that global populations over 60 will reach 2.1 billion by mid-century, driven by declining fertility and increased longevity that will fundamentally reshape Asian and Western economies. This demographic surge threatens to double sovereign debt classified as speculative grade unless governments and corporations pivot from 20th-century institutions to innovations in healthcare, caregiving, and age-friendly workplace policies. Strategic shifts by entities like Nestlé and Taikang Life demonstrate how repositioning aging as a market for wellness can transform societal challenges into engines for sustainable economic growth.
- Milken Institute1h 11m
Charting the Way Amid Asia's Game of Thrones
Parag Khanna, Curtis S. Chin, Nina Hachigian, Yasuhide Nakayama, Maria Ressa
Speakers characterized Asia's geopolitical landscape as a high-stakes struggle where China's economic dominance and North Korea's nuclear proliferation challenge US strategic rebalancing efforts in the Pacific. Panelists highlighted how Japan, the US, and ASEAN are coordinating military deterrence and economic integration, such as the TPP, while countering disinformation campaigns that manipulate public opinion in volatile democracies like the Philippines. Ultimately, the discussion underscored a complex equilibrium where multilateral institutions mediate great power competition even as rising inequality fuels support for strongman leadership and shifts regional alliances.
- Milken Institute1h 3m
India's Road to Prosperity: Two Steps Forward, One Step Back
Reuben Abraham, Rajeev Chandrasekhar, Rajesh Jain, Manish Sabharwal
Discussions on India's economic trajectory highlight a divergence between robust headline growth figures and underlying structural weaknesses in industrial production, banking, and labor formalization. While judicial activism has temporarily compensated for stalled federal reforms and identity politics continues to hinder development narratives, significant challenges in public sector banks and regulatory complexity continue to deter private investment. Experts caution that without addressing state-level disparities and accelerating the transition to a formalized digital economy, the potential demographic dividend faces the risk of stagnation rather than sustained prosperity.
- Milken Institute1h 19m
Fireside Chat with Sir An0drew Witty | Part 2 Fast Forward: A Glimpse Into Asia-Pacific's Future
Sir An0drew Witty, Haslinda Amin, Michael Milken, Raphael Arndt, Jeffrey Jaensubhakij, Hiromichi Mizuno, Mark Tucker, Doug Appel, Michael Sterling, Curtis Chin
Former GSK CEO Sir Andrew Witty outlined the company's strategic expansion into Singapore as a new global hub while detailing major advancements in global health access, including HIV treatment milestones and profit reinvestment in sub-Saharan Africa. Concurrently, a panel of prominent investors analyzed Asia-Pacific economic shifts, highlighting China's transition toward domestic consumption and the structural growth potential of Southeast Asian demographics despite risks of global slowdowns. Witty emphasized the urgent need for future leaders to fundamentally reshape business models, a sentiment echoed by the broader consensus that long-term value lies in navigating regulatory complexities and embracing the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
- Milken Institute1h 0m
The Business of Sports and Entertainment
Dong Wang, Sophie Goldschmidt, Robert Rankin, David Shoemaker, Chatri Sityodtong, Jim Small
Asian sports markets are pivoting from traditional B2B licensing to direct B2C engagement, driven by global giants like the NBA and CPH who leverage localized infrastructure and digital tools to tap into a region holding 56% of the world's population. Organizations are capitalizing on this shift through specific innovations such as the NBA's Dongguan academy, One Championship's cultural storytelling, and CPH's strategy of linking stadium profitability to major events like UFC fights and the Olympics. Despite challenges regarding shifting consumer attention toward e-sports and varying league ownership models, the sector forecasts significant expansion fueled by a rising middle class and upcoming host events from 2019 to 2022.
- Milken Institute46 min
The New Japan: Beyond Abenomics
Kotaro Tamura, Motoaki Saito, Masahiko Shibayama, Keiko Tashiro, Adrian Zecha
Recent high-level engagements and government reforms in Japan are targeting critical economic shifts, including the acceptance of foreign labor in caregiving sectors and the mobilization of corporate cash reserves exceeding 125% of GDP. These structural changes aim to reverse demographic decline by leveraging inbound tourism growth and fostering a new venture ecosystem driven by engineers leaving traditional giants. Despite progress in governance compliance, panelists emphasize that deepening cultural openness and addressing language barriers remain essential to unlocking the nation's substantial investment potential in technology and manufacturing.
- Milken Institute56 min
The Digital Age of Finance: Technology's Impact on Asset Management
Ted Lee, Michael DeAddio, Nobel Gulati, Ian Martin, Sanjay Tikku, Jethro Goodchild, Rajesh Jane, Ritesh Maheshwari
Leading financial institutions including Two Sigma, Work1, Columbia Endowment, and State Street are fundamentally reshaping their operations by deploying advanced technology to process exploding data volumes and automate traditional administrative functions. These organizations are diversifying their workforce by recruiting scientists and engineers without prior finance experience while shifting human capital toward high-level problem-solving and analytical roles. The collective strategy aims to move from legacy infrastructure to real-time, data-driven decision-making that separates true market alpha from noise to navigate increasingly complex and fragmented global markets.