Latest Interviews
Showing 136–150 of 226 interview transcripts.
Clear all filters- Goldman Sachs27 min
The missing link to retirement security
Michael Moran, Alison Nathan, Mike Moran
Economic pressures from inflation and rising debt now force many workers to delay retirement, while a divergence in market gains and fixed-income yields exacerbates savings inequality across income quintiles. In response, regulatory reforms like SECURE Act 2.0 and the expansion of Pooled Employer Plans are driving the adoption of automatic enrollment and age-triggered investment strategies to boost participation. Looking forward, the industry aims to democratize access through personalized digital planning, integrate alternative assets into defined contribution menus, and develop hybrid decumulation models that provide steady retirement income.
- Goldman Sachs33 min
Wyc Grousbeck's Winning Investment in the NBA's Boston Celtics
Wyc Grousbeck, Tucker York, Michael Jordan
In 2002, Wit Brozbeck acquired the Boston Celtics for $360 million by leveraging a loan-backed equity structure and personal assets, establishing a ten-year partnership defined by shared values rather than immediate financial returns. Over the subsequent two decades, this ownership group has grown the franchise's valuation to an estimated $5 billion while integrating advanced data analytics, including digital play tracking and AI-assisted scouting, to maintain competitive parity alongside a record-tying 18 championships. Brozbeck's strategy has extended beyond basketball into global expansion and diversified business ventures, such as the Sincora Tequila brand and WNBA investments, all underpinned by a focus on disciplined growth and community impact.
- Goldman Sachs27 min
Falling rates: A salve for real estate?
Lotfi Karoui, Jeff Fine, Alison Nathan
A Federal Reserve rate cut of 50 basis points has lowered funding costs and reduced Treasury yields, yet the commercial real estate sector faces a structural bifurcation where the office market struggles with obsolescence while logistics and retail demonstrate resilience. Regional banks have bolstered loss allowances to absorb expected credit costs, and the housing market remains supported by a supply-constrained "lock-in effect" despite modest improvements in affordability from lower mortgage rates. Investors anticipate a multi-year period of market dislocation and capital reallocation to address the valuation gap in obsolete inventory, driven by the durability of a soft landing and potential public-private urban redevelopment partnerships.
- Goldman Sachs40 min
Private equity investing with Blackstone’s Joe Baratta
Joe Baratta, Alison Mast, Leslie Kendrick
Joe Baratta, the global head of private equity at Blackstone since 2012, has guided the $1 trillion asset manager through strategic pivots from value investing to high-growth sectors like software and critical infrastructure. Under his leadership, the firm pioneered the integration of its own debt capital markets and expanded into Europe prior to the Euro's introduction, while simultaneously addressing industry opportunity gaps through expanded recruitment initiatives. Baratta emphasizes strict valuation discipline and long-term relationship building to navigate macroeconomic shifts, citing artificial intelligence and energy demand as key structural drivers for future capital deployment.
- Goldman Sachs26 min
Will Fed policy trigger a US recession?
Allison Nathan, Claudia Sahm, Bill Dudley, Rob Kaplan, Alyssa Nathan
Following the technical activation of the Sahm Rule in July 2024, leading economists are divided on the likelihood of an imminent U.S. recession, with estimates ranging from Goldman Sachs' 20% probability to Bill Dudley's 60% forecast based on conflicting interpretations of labor supply shifts and demand destruction. While Fed Chair Powell signals impending rate cuts, experts like Claudia Sahm and Dudley warn that monetary policy risks lagging behind structural economic shifts, potentially turning a soft landing into an unforced recession if the central bank fails to act decisively. The prevailing base case anticipates a mild downturn or no contraction if the Federal Reserve successfully lowers borrowing costs, though divergent views persist regarding whether current unemployment data reflects a genuine demand shock or a temporary labor force anomaly.
- Goldman Sachs41 min
Dr. Ruth Simmons on Diversity, Affordability, and the Challenges Facing America's College Campuses
Dr. Ruth Simmons, David Solomon
Former university presidents Dr. Ruth Simmons, a Chevalier of the French Legion of Honor and former Goldman Sachs board member, utilized the "One Million Black Women" initiative to graduate over 140 scholars while announcing plans to double the program's cohort size. Drawing on her leadership of Prairie View A&M and her personal history overcoming segregation, she critically analyzed the drivers of higher education costs and advocated for reconfiguring diversity strategies to embrace universal inclusion in a post-affirmative action landscape. The event concluded with Simmons emphasizing the necessity of tolerating conflicting viewpoints on campus to foster genuine intellectual growth and addressing a generational demand for organizational integrity among students and employees.
- Goldman Sachs28 min
Women in the workforce: Analyzing the gains and gaps
Kathy Matsui, Sharon Bell, Asahi Pompey, Alison Nathan
Global female labor participation has surged in nations like Japan and Italy through policy-driven shifts in childcare and work-hour regulations, yet the United States faces stagnation due to a lack of supportive infrastructure compared to European counterparts. While the gender pay gap has narrowed in most OECD countries and women are increasingly dominating educational pipelines, significant disparities remain in corporate leadership, with women holding only 9% of S&P 500 CEO roles. To address these structural imbalances, strategic initiatives are focusing on closing the $1.7 trillion capital gap for women entrepreneurs and reforming legal barriers to ensure equitable economic growth.
- Goldman Sachs26 min
How a popular trade collapsed — and why it matters
Kamakshya Trivedi, Praneet Shah, Allison Nathan
Following a surge to record speculative highs in 2024, the yen carry trade unraveled after the Bank of Japan's rate hike and expectations of US Federal Reserve cuts narrowed the critical yield differential. This reversal triggered a negative feedback loop of forced liquidations across global markets, affecting currencies from the Mexican peso to the Chinese renminbi, while distinct dynamics emerged between the rapid unwinding of hedge fund positions and the slower rebalancing of institutional portfolios. Despite the immediate volatility, economists anticipate the trade could regain relevance by mid-November if US economic data supports the restoration of attractive global yield spreads.
- Goldman Sachs39 min
Ancestry CEO Deb Liu on leading the largest for-profit genealogy company
Deb Liu, Deborah Liu, Alex Chi
Ancestry CEO Deb Liu is reshaping the company's strategy from solo research to a shared "Me to We" experience by integrating AI tools and social features that preserve family stories before they are lost. Leveraging her background in leadership roles at Meta and PayPal, Liu champions the "fastest learner" mindset and "sponsorship" culture to dismantle barriers like imposter syndrome and the model minority myth for Asian American professionals. Her approach combines technological innovation in photo scanning and historical context reconstruction with a personal philosophy of adapting corporate success definitions to amplify diverse voices and strengthen community connections.
- Goldman Sachs44 min
TPG CEO Jon Winkelried on the evolution of private equity and alternative markets
TPG co-president John Winkelried outlines the firm's strategic expansion to $224 billion in assets under management through the acquisition of Angelo Gordon, a move designed to re-enter private credit while addressing industry consolidation and a looming maturity wall in leveraged loans. Drawing on decades of leadership experience from Goldman Sachs and the alternative asset sector, Winkelried emphasizes the convergence of capital bases with permanent structures to navigate macroeconomic compression and generational transitions. The discussion further highlights how shifting investor preferences and the democratization of alternatives are driving a cultural shift toward treating all stakeholders with equal respect to secure long-term resilience in an increasingly complex market.
- Goldman Sachs22 min
Can the US consumer stay strong?
David Mericle, Kate McShane, Bonnie Herzog, Alison Nathan
Goldman Sachs Chief Economist David Miracle projects moderate U.S. consumption growth in 2024, attributing current resilience to strong household balance sheets while warning that unemployment risks could trigger a shift to job loss. Retail analysts Kate McShane and Bonnie Herzog observe a bifurcated consumer environment where spending prioritizes services and essentials while lower-income demographics defer discretionary purchases and trade down to private labels. Despite these pressures, the market faces further headwinds from a five-day shorter holiday shopping window, persistent price levels, and election uncertainty, leading management to adopt cautious strategies focused on revenue growth and value optimization.
- Goldman Sachs44 min
Private credit investing with Ares Management’s Mike Arougheti
CEO Mike Arrighetti leads Ares Management, a global alternative asset firm overseeing over $400 billion in assets and establishing itself as a premier direct lender through active origination strategies. Under his 2018 succession of co-founder Bennett Rosenthal, the firm has institutionalized a partnership culture while expanding its private credit footprint across aging demographics, regulatory shifts, and emerging markets in Asia and Latin America. Arrighetti projects the sector will sustain 10–15% annual growth driven by bank disengagement and infrastructure demands, a trajectory that aligns with the firm's focus on floating-rate resilience and its broader charitable initiatives.
- Goldman Sachs29 min
Canva CEO Melanie Perkins on growing an idea into a multibillion-dollar design company
Canva, led by co-founders Melanie Perkins and Cliff Obrecht, has scaled to serve 165 million users and 90% of Fortune 500 companies by leveraging a bottom-up adoption strategy and its proprietary Magic Studio for AI-driven design automation. The company recently pivoted toward "wall-to-wall" enterprise deployment while maintaining profitability, a trajectory supported by its strategic acquisition of visual AI firm Collido and a dedicated trust and safety framework. Guided by a dual mission of commercial growth and social impact, Canva plans to expand its ecosystem to one billion monthly active users by donating equity and profits to eradicate extreme poverty.
- Goldman Sachs28 min
A skeptical look at AI investment
Daron Acemoglu, Jim Covello, Alison Nathan
While Goldman Sachs projects generative AI could boost U.S. GDP by 6.1% over a decade, MIT's Darren Acemoglu and Goldman's Jim Covello warn that high infrastructure costs and technical limitations may restrict automation to less than 5% of tasks. Driven by fear of missing out in a competitive "arms race," major technology firms are currently pouring capital into GPU-heavy infrastructure despite the absence of a cost-effective "killer application," sparking concerns that the sector mirrors the overbuild of the 2000 internet bubble. Analysts emphasize that the next 12 to 18 months serve as a critical inflection point where the emergence of tangible business use cases will determine whether this trillion-dollar investment cycle results in sustained productivity gains or a sharp correction in valuations.
- Goldman Sachs28 min
Graphcore’s Nigel Toon on advances in semis and an AI-powered future
Experts project that while modern semiconductor progress is slowing and alternatives like quantum computing remain decades away, AI infrastructure will soon host 150 million intelligent agents capable of governing sectors and transforming fields like drug discovery and fusion energy. Led by founders with history-making exits in Intel and NVIDIA, the company Graphcore addresses these shifts by developing specialized hardware and software ecosystems that prioritize application value over raw compute. As the industry moves toward a future where education focuses on fundamental problem-solving rather than coding, the economic landscape will eventually shift from hardware creators to a vast network of developers who leverage machine intelligence to reshape business operations.