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Jan Hatzius

Showing 115 of 22 transcripts.

  1. Goldman Sachs26 min

    Goldman Sachs Exchanges: Outlook 2026 | Episode 1: The Big Picture

    Jan Hatzius, Dominic Wilson, Alison Nathan

    Goldman Sachs projects 2026 global growth to reach 2.7%, driven by the "One Big Beautiful Bill Act," German fiscal easing, and the fading impact of 2025 tariffs. The firm forecasts a 2.5% expansion for the U.S. economy alongside expected Federal Reserve rate cuts that aim to lower inflation and address labor market stagnation. While equities are anticipated to deliver low double-digit returns, analysts warn of recession risks tied to the "SOM Rule" and elevated valuations that may trigger significant market volatility.

  2. Goldman Sachs36 min

    Are Investors Complacent?

    Jan Hatzius, Dom Wilson, Alison Nathan, Dominic Wilson

    The U.S. has raised effective tariff rates by nine percentage points, introducing new levies on China, Canada, and Mexico while delaying agricultural tariffs until late next year. This shift, combined with a fiscally expansionary "Big Beautiful Act," is projected to push core PCE inflation to the low threes and suppress 2025 GDP growth to between 1% and 1.5%. In response, financial markets anticipate Federal Reserve rate cuts beginning in September to mitigate these temporary price shocks, while the U.S. dollar continues a structural depreciation against a backdrop of resilient global trade.

  3. Goldman Sachs26 min

    Will tariffs lead to a recession?

    Paul Krugman, Jan Hatzius, Oren Cass, Allison Nathan

    Prominent economists Paul Krugman, Jan Hatzius, and Oren Cass debated the Trump administration's historic tariff expansion, which Krugman identifies as an unprecedented economic shock and Hatzius projects will reduce GDP growth by two percentage points while raising recession probabilities to 45%. While Krugman warns that policy uncertainty will stifle business investment and Hatzius cautions that the Federal Reserve faces a difficult trade-off between inflation and stagnation, Cass argues the measures represent a necessary structural correction to global supply chains that will eventually stimulate domestic production. The panel concluded that although immediate data lags obscure the full extent of damage, the severity of the downturn will ultimately depend on the Federal Reserve's ability to balance conflicting price and employment mandates against a backdrop of rapidly shifting trade policy.

  4. Goldman Sachs36 min

    The recession question

    Jan Hatzius, Dominic Wilson, Alison Nathan

    Goldman Sachs has revised its U.S. economic forecast from optimistic to pessimistic, estimating a 45–50% recession probability as average tariff rates climb to 15–25%, which simultaneously drives inflation higher and suppresses growth. The firm projects the Federal Reserve will cut rates by 75 basis points in the near term if a soft landing occurs, though deeper cuts may follow if economic deterioration accelerates. These policy shifts coincide with a paradoxical market environment where Treasury yields and equity volatility rise, the U.S. dollar weakens against major currencies, and global growth forecasts turn negative across 21 of 25 covered economies.

  5. Goldman Sachs26 min

    Macro questions and market strength

    Jan Hatzius, Dominic Wilson, Alison Nathan

    Goldman Sachs economists Jan Hatzias and Dominic Wilson project that 2025 U.S. real GDP will grow by approximately 2.5% despite an effective tariff increase of 4–7 percentage points, a scenario where tailwinds continue to outweigh policy headwinds. While the Federal Reserve is anticipated to cut rates later in the year due to sticky but manageable inflation, markets remain resilient near record highs driven by strong consumer income growth and a pricing dynamic that favors offshore equities. The analysts warn that aggressive tariff implementation poses a significant tail risk for growth and bond yields, yet they maintain that the current low recession probability supports a gradual upward drift in risk assets.

  6. Goldman Sachs30 min

    2025 outlook: Will tailwinds trump tariffs?

    Jan Hatzius, Dominic Wilson, Yann, Dom, Tom, David, Alec, Dami, Yuan

    Forecasts project U.S. real GDP growth at 2.5% for 2025, driven by real wage gains and moderate financial conditions, while maintaining a 15% recession probability. The outlook hinges on tariff scenarios, where base case assumptions assume limited trade barriers, though a full across-the-board tariff risk could reduce growth by one percentage point and raise inflation toward 3%. Consequently, investors are advised to hedge equity concentration risks with non-U.S. bonds and options while anticipating Federal Reserve rate cuts that target a federal funds range of 3.25% to 3.5% by late 2025.

  7. Goldman Sachs21 min

    Central bank divergence: Why it's happening and why it matters

    Jan Hatzius, Peter Praet, Maurice Obstfeld, Alison Nathan

    Market participants anticipate a divergence in G10 monetary policy as the European Central Bank prepares to cut rates in June while the U.S. Federal Reserve maintains its stance amid slower domestic disinflation and decelerating GDP growth. Leading economists argue that while this split may strengthen the dollar and trigger currency volatility, it is unlikely to cause systemic instability given deeper debt markets and improved inflation credibility globally. Experts further warn that premature Fed easing could tighten financial conditions too early, whereas sustained policy differences driven by U.S. fiscal expansion may prolong dollar strength and raise protectionist risks.

  8. Goldman Sachs29 min

    Why the global economy and markets can continue to outperform in 2024

    Jan Hatzius, Dominic Wilson, Alison Nathan

    Goldman Sachs reports that the global economy outperformed 2023 forecasts, with the U.S. avoiding recession through post-pandemic normalization while equity markets mispriced resilience against aggressive rate hikes. Looking ahead to 2024, the firm projects modest global growth and declining inflation, predicting that risky assets like equities and commodities will outperform cash as central banks approach a peak in policy rates before gradual cuts begin in the second half of the year. Despite elevated long-term interest rates and geopolitical risks such as Middle East tensions, the investment strategy emphasizes a shift toward diversified portfolios to capitalize on AI-driven earnings and supply-side commodity pressures.

  9. Goldman Sachs31 min

    What’s ahead for economies and markets in 2023?

    Jan Hatzius, Dominic Wilson, Alison Nathan

    Goldman Sachs projects a 35% probability of a U.S. recession in 2023 despite a baseline forecast for positive growth driven by cooling inflation and a labor market correction via reduced job openings. The firm anticipates Federal Reserve funds rates peaking between 5% and 5.25% by May, followed by a pause and potential cuts in late 2024 as inflation targets 3%. While U.S. equity valuations remain constrained by tight labor and rich pricing, emerging markets and Europe offer deeper discounts supported by anticipated global growth recovery and a structurally weakening dollar.

  10. Goldman Sachs19 min

    Will Slaying Inflation Require Recession?

    Jan Hatzius, Olivier Blanchard, Alison Nathan

    Olivier Blanchard and Jan Hatzius present conflicting views on whether the post-pandemic labor market can rebalance through reduced vacancies without triggering a recession, with Blanchard predicting unemployment must rise to 6–7% to tame inflation while Hatzius forecasts a modest 4.2% increase by late 2024. Blanchard attributes current structural mismatches and wage-price spirals to a higher natural rate of unemployment requiring severe economic contraction, whereas Hatzius attributes high vacancies to temporary supply constraints that are now resolving through decelerating growth rather than layoffs. The debate highlights divergent recession probabilities, with Blanchard viewing a downturn as inevitable under current Fed tightening and Hatzius estimating a 30% chance over the next year as the economy navigates a potential soft landing.

  11. Goldman Sachs16 min

    How Policymakers are Navigating Stagflation Risk

    Eric Rosengren, Philipp Hildebrand, Jan Hatzius, Alison Nathan

    Economists Eric Rosengren and Philip Hildebrand warn that the U.S. and Euro Area face heightened stagflation risks driven by multi-decade inflation levels and supply shocks from the Russia-Ukraine conflict. While the Federal Reserve is criticized for being behind the curve in raising rates, strategies involving balance sheet recalibration are debated to avoid a policy-induced recession predicted by Goldman Sachs analysts. Policymakers remain compelled to continue tightening to anchor inflation expectations, even as forecasts suggest a shallow normalization cycle and a growth slowdown to approximately 2%.

  12. Goldman Sachs33 min

    What’s Ahead for Global Economies and Markets in 2022?

    Jan Hatzius, Dominic Wilson, Alison Nathan

    Goldman Sachs projects global growth to reach 4.5% in 2022 as post-pandemic reopening boosts fade, yet maintains optimism driven by household savings and continued vaccine efficacy. The outlook features regional divergence with advanced economies outperforming emerging markets like China, which faces deceleration due to property sector weaknesses, while inflation forecasts are revised upward for the US and UK amid potential wage-driven pressures. Consequently, monetary policy is expected to shift from tapering to rate hikes starting mid-2022, creating a volatile market environment where rising real yields could test equity valuations and elevate bond yields across major economies.

  13. Goldman Sachs25 min

    Inflation: Here Today, Gone Tomorrow?

    Allison Nathan, Mohamed El-Erian, Jan Hatzius

    Prominent economists Mohamed El-Erian and Jan Hatzius debate whether the current U.S. inflation surge is a transient phenomenon driven by commodity spikes or a persistent structural deficit caused by labor force changes and supply chain rewiring. While Hatzius anticipates inflation will normalize to a 2% to 2.5% range following a mid-June taper, El-Erian warns that the Federal Reserve risks a Type 2 error by underreacting to secular trends, potentially forcing a sharper policy correction later. The dialogue further highlights diverging views on labor market tightness and market valuations, with El-Erian cautioning that distorted liquidity has created a "rational bubble" that could collapse if inflation expectations de-anchor.

  14. Goldman Sachs30 min

    Rick Rieder, CIO of Global Fixed Income, BlackRock and Jan Hatzius, Chief Economist, Goldman Sachs

    Rick Rieder, Jan Hatzius, Tony Pasquariello

    Goldman Sachs Chief Economist Jan Hatzius and BlackRock's Rick Reeder debate the trajectory of U.S. inflation, with Hatzius forecasting a return to 2% by next year while Reeder warns of structural stickiness driven by wage pressures and corporate pricing power. The panelists assess the sustainability of current U.S. debt levels through low real interest rates and critique past fiscal interventions, noting that the 2021 American Rescue Plan was larger than necessary compared to the decisive pandemic response. Shifting to investment strategy, Reeder advocates for growth equities and European credit, whereas Hatzius emphasizes evolving forecast models that prioritize probability distributions over single-point predictions to navigate the current economic regime.

  15. Goldman Sachs21 min

    Outlook for Global Growth: Less Synchronized, More Complicated

    Jan Hatzius, Alison Nathan

    Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell signaled a November 2021 announcement for asset purchase tapering while Goldman Sachs lowered its 2021 U.S. GDP growth forecast to 6% amid rising virus cases and global supply chain disruptions. Despite revising core PCE inflation expectations upward to 3.75% for the current year, the central bank anticipates the spike will remain temporary and defer rate hikes until potentially mid-2023. This cautious stance aims to balance the risk of new viral variants and the expiration of unemployment benefits, which together are expected to drive approximately 1.5 million additional jobs by late 2021.