Latest Interviews
Showing 31–45 of 1,042 transcripts.
Clear all filters- a16z1h 1m
The Economics of AI Usage and What's Next For SaaS | Benedict Evans on a16z
Benedict Evans, Erik Torenberg
Benedict Evans analyzes the rapid transition of agentic coding into a definitive product-market fit, noting how massive CapEx investment by major tech firms is currently creating a disequilibrium between supply and demand. He argues that while foundation models may eventually become low-margin commodities akin to mobile infrastructure, the immediate future involves significant adoption challenges and a divergence between deep workflow integration and superficial usage. Ultimately, Evans suggests that AI will drive profound economic restructuring and invisible automation, though the primary financial value will likely accrue to application-layer companies rather than the model providers themselves.
- Milken Institute1h 0m
Leading with Purpose: The Corporate Moral Compass | Global Conference 2026
Diane Brady, Marvin Ellison, Ryan Gellert, Linda Hubbard, Daniel Lubetzky, Hamdi Ulukaya
CEOs from Chobani, Patagonia, Lowe's, Carhartt, and Kind convened to argue that embedding social purpose into core operations, rather than treating it as a trend, is essential for long-term business survival and shareholder value. The panelists detailed specific structural shifts, including Patagonia's profit redistribution, Chobani's employee ownership, and Lowe's massive investment in skilled trades, to demonstrate how authentic purpose drives growth while countering political polarization. Ultimately, the leaders asserted that aligning corporate strategy with community well-being and employee dignity is the only viable path to sustaining economic resilience in a divided society.
- Stanford Online46 min
Stanford MS&E435 Economics of the AI Supercycle | Spring 2026 | Infrastructure, Capstone Case
Former Intel CTO Kati Katti, now at OpenAI, details the organization's aggressive pursuit of 30 gigawatts of compute capacity to support a future dominated by complex agentic workloads and massive inference demands. This strategy involves overcoming severe supply chain bottlenecks and grid constraints through specialized infrastructure like nuclear power and Cerebras accelerators while prioritizing gigawatt-scale deployment over fragmented edge solutions. Katti predicts the AI value chain will eventually shift from hardware foundations to application-layer outcomes, as the industry races to solve the critical shortage of logic and memory fabrication capacity.
- Milken Institute1h 0m
Capital in Motion: Repositioning at Scale for the Next Cycle | Global Conference 2026
Sara Eisen, Marcie Frost, Ron O'Hanley, Harvey Schwartz, Daniel Simkowitz
Geopolitical conflicts and tariff pressures are driving a fundamental reprioritization of global capital toward national security, supply chain resilience, and AI infrastructure, fundamentally altering the fifty-year status quo of international markets. Leading institutional investors, including Carlyle, State Street, and Morgan Stanley, characterize the current private credit environment as a healthy cycle transition rather than a systemic risk while deploying significant resources to capture the estimated $3.2 trillion in shifting sovereign wealth and the emerging artificial intelligence sector. As the global economy pivots to prioritize defense and compute capacity, market participants are redefining portfolio allocations to focus on US innovation hubs, robust Asian markets, and rigorous underwriting standards to navigate rising capital demands and potential labor displacement.
- Stanford Online47 min
Stanford CS153 Frontier Systems | The AI Native Company: How One Founder Becomes a 1000x Engineer
This session outlines a paradigm shift where AI-native tools compress startup development timelines from years to months, enabling six-person teams to generate $10M in revenue through standardized "compute agreements" and high-productivity frameworks like the G-Stack. Speakers detail the architectural evolution from human-dependent workflows to closed-loop agentic systems that automate back-office functions, citing successful unicorns like Salient and Happy Robot as proof of concept for these rapid scaling models. Ultimately, the discussion defines a new organizational hierarchy where founders act as "AI founders" who curate evaluation metrics and orchestrate autonomous agents to manage the complexity of building companies that previously required hundreds of employees.
- Milken Institute59 min
Private Equity: Value Creation Under New Rate Regimes | Global Conference 2026
Hugh MacArthur, Joe Baratta, Martín Escobari, Raoul Hughes, Meredith Jenkins, Pete Stavros
Leading private equity firms like KKR and Blackstone are pivoting from speculative AI experimentation to targeted operational efficiency, achieving modest EBITDA improvements while redefining software investment criteria to prioritize durable infrastructure over vulnerable point solutions. As the industry confronts extended holding periods and a capital stack constrained by high entry multiples, firms are shifting focus from financial engineering to deep operational value creation, leveraging specialized sourcing and geographic diversification in markets like Japan and Germany. Looking ahead, the sector anticipates a surge in liquidity driven by a wave of maturing assets and a strategic expansion of retail capital access, provided that new vehicles maintain structural parity with institutional standards to avoid conflict-of-interest pitfalls.
- Milken Institute59 min
Global Economic Outlook: Navigating Growth, Risk, and Opportunity | Global Conference 2026
Conrad Kiechel, Zanny Minton Beddoes, Kristalina Georgieva, Mohamed Kande, Ariel Szarfsztejn, Mike Wirth
A two-month closure of the Strait of Hormuz has removed 14 million barrels daily from the global market, driving Brent crude near $115 while depleting strategic reserves and forcing the IMF to adopt adverse economic scenarios. Simultaneously, the AI sector has pivoted from generative tools to agentic automation, eliminating entry-level roles and triggering an international cyberarms race. These converging crises create a volatile environment where Europe faces energy and innovation lag, whereas nations securing reliable power and flexible capital markets are positioned to dominate the coming decades.
- Stanford Online1h 3m
Stanford CS153 Frontier Systems | Nikhyl Singhal from Skip on Product Management in the AI Era
The event traces the evolution of product management from legacy documentation to founder-led models, outlining four organizational phases where roles shift from experimentation to scaling innovation. It highlights how AI is displacing bureaucratic information-gathering roles while accelerating demand for high-judgment "product builders" and causing a dramatic salary divergence at the top of the industry. Additionally, the discussion analyzes case studies from Meta and Google to illustrate the tension between rapid iteration and consensus, offering career strategies focused on systems thinking and continuous skill acquisition to navigate a landscape of frequent job transitions.
- Milken Institute1h 0m
Global Capital Markets | Global Conference 2026
David Faber, Waleed Al Mokarrab Al Muhairi, Jon Gray, Jenny Johnson, Robin Vince, James Zelter, Robin Wright
Mubadala CEO Waleed Al-Saad outlines a resilient investment strategy that leverages the UAE's strong domestic cohesion to drive a global V-shaped recovery focused on long-term themes like AI, energy, and healthcare. While the US economy remains insulated by energy independence, unprecedented capital expenditure totaling trillions is reshaping asset markets through a shift from asset-light to heavy models, supported by a record $1.1 trillion in investment-grade issuance. The discussion further projects a labor market surge in blue-collar sectors due to physical AI infrastructure demands, while warning that US debt sustainability and European energy fragility necessitate a multi-faceted, open-architecture approach to funding future growth.
- All-In Podcast1h 21m
OpenAI Misses Targets, Codex vs Claude, Elon vs Sam Trial, Big Hyperscaler Beats, Peptide Craze
Elon, Sam, Friedberg, Jason Calacanis, David Sacks, Chamath Palihapitiya
OpenAI faces mounting structural tensions as it misses 2025 revenue and user targets while CEO Sam Altman pushes for an IPO against CFO Sarah Fryer's caution amidst $600 billion in future compute commitments. The company currently maintains a compute advantage over rivals like Anthropic through excess data center capacity, even as the broader AI sector grapples with power grid bottlenecks and a record $725 billion in hyperscaler capital expenditures for 2026. Concurrently, Elon Musk pursues a $150 billion lawsuit alleging a breach of charitable trust following internal documents revealing plans to remove him before the entity's conversion to for-profit status.
Figure's First Full HQ Tour: From the Lab to the Factory Floor
Brett Adcock, Molly O'Shea, Moritz
Figure AI is a Bay Area-based pure-play manufacturer with a 500-person engineering workforce deploying its flagship Figure 3 humanoid robot, which operates autonomously using the locally running Helix AI policy. The company has achieved record production output at its "Baku" facility while reducing unit costs by 90% compared to previous models, enabling deployments in settings ranging from the White House to BMW automotive assembly lines. Looking ahead, Figure aims to commercialize a lease-based home model and advance toward its "iPhone moment" with the upcoming Figure 4, which targets radical improvements in cost and usability while pursuing physical interaction-based AGI.
- Milken Institute51 min
Bending the Cost Curve: Understanding the GLP-1 Era | Global Conference 2025
Josh Barro, Michael Ferro, Simon Johnson, Lisa Stevens
A panel of industry leaders and medical experts analyzed GLP-1 drugs as a transformative treatment that significantly improves cardiovascular health and reduces long-term healthcare costs, provided patients adhere to therapy. The discussion highlighted a critical adherence gap where global discontinuation rates reach 50%, contrasting with a UK pilot program that achieved 98% retention through AI-driven telehealth and mandatory screening. While facing challenges like high initial costs, supply chain fraud, and societal stigma, successful employer-led programs are emerging as essential mechanisms to manage access, ensure safety, and align financial incentives for sustained workforce productivity.
- a16z58 min
Aaron Levie on AI Adoption and Enterprise Workflows | The a16z Show
Aaron Levie, Steven Sinofsky, Martin Casado
Organizations are pivoting from failed centralized AI mandates to integrating autonomous agents directly into legacy workflows, necessitating significant architectural shifts beyond traditional hybrid software models. While token-gaming and system integration bottlenecks currently stifle productivity gains, the resulting increase in infrastructure complexity and code volume is projected to drive sustained demand for engineering talent rather than reduce it. This transition requires years of organizational change management to modernize fragmented data environments, ultimately creating a multi-decade opportunity for system integrators to bridge the gap between probabilistic machine users and rigid enterprise security protocols.
- Milken Institute46 min
Time to Build: Accelerating & De-risking Israel's Economic Growth, Recovery | Global Conference 2025
Glenn Yago, Tilli Kalisky-Bannett, Eugene Kandel, Michael Kashani, Seffy Zinger
Organized by the Milken Innovation Center, the "Time to Build" panel convenes policymakers and financiers to detail Israel's strategy for accelerating economic recovery while de-risking the high-tech sector following the October 7 attacks. The session highlights resilience metrics such as the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange's outperformance during wartime, alongside new regulatory initiatives like Yozma 2 and blended finance models designed to mobilize domestic capital and diversify away from foreign dependency. By integrating underrepresented populations into the labor market and leveraging AI for reconstruction, the panel frames a generational opportunity to transform the national economy through a coordinated public-private-philanthropic approach.
- Jane Street1h 8m
Production Engineering When Trading Billions of Dollars a Day
Mark, a production engineer at Jane Street, outlines a high-stakes trading environment where even a 0.01% error rate can trigger insolvency, necessitating a monitoring strategy that rejects standard service level objectives in favor of code-level, event-based alerts. The firm employs a defense-in-depth approach using redundant, symptom-focused detection systems to catch catastrophic failures like fat-finger trades or stale market data before they cascade. By integrating deep domain knowledge into incident response and treating monitoring infrastructure as more critical than the trading systems themselves, Jane Street ensures that traders and engineers collaborate to resolve unique operational risks with extreme precision.