Latest Interviews
Showing 1–15 of 1,615 transcripts.
Clear all filters- Milken Institute1h 6m
Investing in Hope: Philanthropy for What’s Next | Global Conference 2026
Melissa Stevens, Tonya Allen, John Palfrey, Maura Pally, Shamina Singh, Mark Suzman
Leading philanthropic executives from the Gates, MacArthur, and Mastercard foundations convened to redefine the sector's role in addressing poly-crises through active hope, strategic spending acceleration, and the integration of inclusive technology. Key initiatives such as the "Unite in Advance" coalition and the Gates Foundation's 2045 spend-down timeline underscore a collective shift toward deploying free capital for systemic change rather than transactional impact. The panel concluded that restoring public trust requires a fundamental cultural transition from reactive fixing to proactive community building, emphasizing collaboration over competition to solve complex challenges like AI displacement and racial wealth gaps.
- 80,000 Hours1h 29m
AI Overlords vs Power-hungry Humans: Which Should Scare You More?
Katja Grace, Tom Davidson, Zershaaneh Qureshi
Katya Grace and Tom Davidson debate whether misaligned artificial intelligence or concentrated human power poses the greater existential threat, with Grace prioritizing the risk of autonomous AI takeover and Davidson emphasizing the dangers of unchecked human authority. While they diverge on the likelihood and nature of these outcomes, both experts agree on immediate mitigation strategies, specifically advocating for a coordinated pause on rapid AI development to foster transparency and prevent a single entity from seizing absolute control. Their consensus highlights the necessity of international cooperation, particularly with China, to ensure that structural safeguards distribute power across multiple projects rather than concentrating it in one potentially unaccountable actor.
- Milken Institute58 min
New Alliances, New Momentum: Investing in Sustainability | Global Conference 2026
Leslie Kaufman, His Excellency Majid Al Suwaidi, Raphael Arndt, Régine Clément, Peter Seligmann, Frederick Teo, Fred, Regine, Majid
GenZero, Sylvania, Creo, Future Fund, and Altera convened to address the shift from post-2008 financial stability to an era of geopolitical instability and AI-driven capital competition that demands a pivot from risk mitigation to organizational resilience. Panelists advocated reframing investment theses toward economic pragmatism, suggesting strategic capital allocation to fusion energy, nature-based assets, and local regenerative projects while utilizing AI for deep risk analysis rather than mere efficiency. The discussion concluded that long-term value creation requires depoliticized language focusing on energy security and adaptation, alongside private-sector leadership in scaling solutions that deliver both ecological protection and financial returns in an environment of "unknowable uncertainty."
- Milken Institute57 min
Multi-Asset Management Across Public and Private Markets | Global Conference 2026
Romaine Bostick, Michael Brandmeyer, Shikha Gupta, Nabeel Qadir, Rohit Sipahimalani, David Steinbach
Institutional investors are fundamentally restructuring portfolios toward a total-asset approach that doubles private real-asset exposure to 50% of capital while prioritizing liquidity and uncorrelated return drivers to navigate inflation and geopolitical fragmentation. Strategic shifts include compressing private equity premiums to 100–150 basis points, redirecting AI investments into infrastructure, and expanding the secondary market to $500 billion over five years to secure resilience against macro regime changes. As the era of easy beta generation ends, managers face a "show me" imperative to demonstrate operating value creation and select firms with hard-asset capabilities rather than relying on historical correlations.
- Milken Institute1h 0m
Private Markets After the Exit Boom: Liquidity, Insurance Capital, & Structural Discipline | GC 2026
Eric Platt, Dhiren Jhaveri, Camilla Languille, David Lyon, Eric Murzyn, Wil S. Warren
Stalled exit cycles and a structural valuation mismatch in the $4 trillion private market have forced hold periods to double, creating a severe liquidity deficit driven by the Iran conflict and AI-driven asset revaluations. In response, the industry is pivoting toward GP-led secondaries and NAV lending strategies, exemplified by Mubadala's resilient deployment, while insurance firms shift to liability-driven structures to navigate regulatory tightening and credit spread volatility. This environment is reshaping capital formation by favoring rigorous business model underwriting over financial engineering, with top-tier firms capturing the majority of new capital as mid-tier players face an anticipated strategic exodus.
- Milken Institute1h 14m
Navigating Liquidity Challenges in Private Equity | Global Conference 2026
Ivan Lehon, Jenny Chan, Dipanjan "DJ" Deb, Dean Mihas, Yann Robard, Jonathan D. Sokoloff, Paul Taubman, DJ, Jan Robart
Private equity leaders characterize the current liquidity environment as a crisis marked by valuation gaps and extended hold periods, prompting a strategic pivot from traditional IPOs and M&A toward continuation vehicles as a permanent structural solution. Panelists from firms including Francisco Partners, Leonard Green, and Dawson Partners highlight how AI-driven margin improvements and revised underwriting practices are redefining value creation while raising the stakes for fund exits that must now prioritize tangible DPI over theoretical IRR. This shift has spurred the largest single-asset continuation vehicle funds to date and is forcing the industry to adapt fund structures beyond the traditional 10-year model to manage a surplus of private assets against constrained public market capacity.
- a16z54 min
Why Top Founders Are Racing Into AI Infrastructure
Ben Horowitz, Martin Casado, Raghu Raghuram, Erik Torenberg
The Machine Age Fund targets the critical infrastructure bottlenecks constraining the "Machine Intelligence" revolution by investing in the physical computing stack, from raw copper mining to power grid upgrades. With hyperscalers projecting $1 trillion in annual capital expenditure and GPU supply booked through 2028, the fund prioritizes founders with hardware and supply chain expertise to solve severe shortages in energy capacity, liquid cooling, and specialized labor. This strategy aims to secure the physical assets required to support exponentially growing compute demand while preventing the United States from losing its infrastructure leadership to global competitors.
- Milken Institute1h 13m
Manias, Panics, & Crashes: Can We Learn to Avoid Great Financial Mistakes? | Global Conference 2026
James Mackintosh, Zoe Cruz, Benedict Evans, Austan Goolsbee, Sebastian Mallaby, Catherine Wood
Moderated by James McIntosh, a panel of industry leaders including Cathy Wood and Sebastian Thrun evaluated the current AI investment landscape against historical precedents from Charles Kindleberger's *Manias, Panics, and Crashes*. While consensus suggests the sector is not a bubble, experts diverged sharply on whether the massive capital influx supports a justified productivity revolution or masks flawed business models and impending liquidity risks. Key figures debated specific trajectory risks ranging from commodity-style pricing and sovereign debt constraints to the potential for a rapid IPO wave to trigger a market correction.
- Milken Institute51 min
Venezuela Forward: Institutions, Trust, and the Path to Prosperity | Global Conference 2026
Fareed Zakaria, Iván Duque Márquez, Gabriel Gilinski, Andrés Moreno
Former Colombian President Iván Duque and investor Gabriel Puig outlined a U.S.-led, three-stage roadmap for Venezuela that prioritizes the removal of Nicolás Maduro and International Criminal Court prosecutions before any economic transition. The discussion emphasized that while Venezuela possesses significant oil and agricultural potential, restoring investor confidence and retaining diaspora talent requires a constitutional overhaul, strict rule of law, and a definitive election timeline to prevent the current regime from entrenching itself. Panelists warned that without bipartisan U.S. enforcement of these structural reforms, the nation risks a prolonged authoritarian economic model that could stall democratic progress despite high production capabilities.
- Milken Institute1h 1m
Digital Disconnect: Navigating Modern Relationships in a Hyperconnected World | Global Conference
Giselle Fernandez, Laura Berman, Michael Dimock, Matthew Hussey, Spencer Rascoff
Match Group CEO Spencer Raskoff and experts Dr. Laura Berman and Matthew Hussey address the paradox of a record-breaking loneliness epidemic among hyper-connected adults under 30, attributing the crisis to choice exhaustion, dopamine-driven Skinner box mechanisms, and a generational gap in social skills. In response, the company shifted its Key Performance Indicator from revenue to "Sparks" and invested $60 million in a user-giveback budget alongside $125 million in safety initiatives to prioritize genuine connections over engagement metrics. Strategic innovations such as Hinge's conversation caps, Tinder's "Double Date" feature, and the upcoming AI-driven "Sync" service aim to combat superficial "spray and pray" behaviors while fostering authentic, in-person relationships.
- Milken Institute57 min
Scaling the Global Music Economy | Global Conference 2026
Shirley Halperin, Aaron Bay-Schuck, Wyclef Jean, Michelle Jubelirer, Harvey Mason Jr.
Warner Records and industry leaders analyze a shifting music landscape defined by data-driven yet instinct-based artist signings, where long-term development prioritizes sustainable growth over viral trends amidst a saturated digital environment. Executives navigate the integration of AI for efficiency while advocating for ethical guardrails and artist agency, all as the global market expands beyond language barriers to embrace non-English genres and unprecedented streaming volumes. Despite record-breaking revenues, the sector confronts critical structural failures including unsustainable per-stream economics, a mental health crisis, and a lack of diverse leadership, necessitating collective action to modernize legacy systems and equitable profit structures.
- Y Combinator53 min
Going In Deep On Data | YC Paper Club
Francois Chaubard, Vincent Sunn Chen, Volo Kuleshov, Shayne Longpre
Industry experts from Snorkel, Inception Labs, and MIT articulate a paradigm shift where data has evolved from a passive resource into a $100 billion sector requiring complex product craftsmanship and continuous expert supervision. Presentations detailed breakthroughs such as Snorkel's Senior SWE-bench with validation agents, Inception's Mercury 2 diffusion model achieving 1,000+ tokens per second, and novel cross-lingual scaling laws that optimize low-resource language performance. These developments collectively redefine the production frontier by demonstrating that architectural advances alone are insufficient without scalable data programming and domain-specific synthetic environments to resolve real-world distribution gaps.
- Milken Institute1h 2m
Women, Money, and Power: Addressing the Feminization of Wealth | Global Conference 2026
Cheryl Evans, Cary Carbonaro, Dina DiLorenzo, Sylvia Kwan, Nicole Ari Parker, Barbara Stewart, Carrie Carbonaro
Coined by Ellevest founder Sally Krawcheck, the concept of the feminization of wealth highlights a projected $54 trillion shift in U.S. assets to women by 2048, driven by longer lifespans, gray divorces, and rising female entrepreneurship. Despite this economic surge, a panel including Sylvia Kwan, Carrie Carbonaro, and Nicole Ari Parker addressed persistent barriers such as the gender investing gap, male-dominated financial structures, and the undervaluation of women's non-linear career paths. The event concluded with a call for the financial industry to transition from traditional linear models to a "Wealth Care" approach that aligns investment strategies with women's unique values and demands for inclusive, non-patronizing advisory services.
- Milken Institute56 min
From Script to Screen: Navigating Risk, Returns, and Opportunity | Global Conference 2026
Matthew Belloni, Drew Goddard, Cord Jefferson, Rory Kennedy, Adele Lim, Amy Redford
Industry leaders and creators convened to analyze the convergence of artificial intelligence, corporate risk aversion, and shifting audience values, identifying a systemic undervaluation of human creativity amidst an efficiency-driven market. The discussion highlighted how streamers' reliance on algorithms and "fear reflex" decision-making has decimated traditional apprenticeship pipelines while stifling diverse, politically challenging narratives in favor of safe, celebrity-centric projects. Despite these structural barriers, panelists argued that the inherent unpredictability of human emotion remains superior to AI simulation, predicting a future where audiences increasingly seek tangible community and authentic storytelling through independent funding models and live experiences.
- Milken Institute50 min
Aligning Investment and Opportunity in Health | Global Conference 2026
Caitlin MacLean, Peter Kolchinsky, Pablo Legorreta, Philip Ross, Amy Schulman
Capital Markets and M&A activity have accelerated since 2025, driven by $140 billion in public company acquisitions and a rebound in fundraising averages to $400 million, while large pharmaceutical firms divest non-core assets to pursue $70 billion in new acquisitions needed for growth. U.S. reimbursement dynamics, heavily influenced by the Inflation Reduction Act, are forcing a strategic pivot away from small molecules toward antibodies and orphan drugs, with billing volume signals now driving insurer coverage decisions. Meanwhile, global competition intensifies as U.S. firms increasingly license Chinese innovations and conduct early-stage trials abroad to leverage speed, even as artificial intelligence transitions from discovery hype to operational cost reduction in clinical recruitment and regulatory processes.