Latest Interviews
Showing 61–75 of 2,157 transcripts.
Clear all filters- The Economist6 min
What can Big Macs tell you about the global economy? | The Economist
Zanny Minton Beddoes, Edward Carr, Simon, Henry, Josh
Conceived by economics correspondent Pam Woodall, the Big Mac Index uses McDonald's standardized burger prices to gauge Purchasing Power Parity and identify currency misalignments across nations. While widely cited in academic research and occasionally utilized for long-term investment strategy, the metric remains largely symbolic for traders and has faced public rejection from countries like Taiwan that actively undervalue their currencies. Despite successes such as predicting the euro's initial overvaluation, the index cannot account for institutional confidence or central bank policies that frequently drive exchange rates away from theoretical PPP values.
- The Economist8 min
Why knowing the future doesn't always help predict markets | The Economist
Elm Wealth's study compared the performance of laypeople, artificial intelligence models, and professional macro traders by simulating 15 days of trading with perfect future news on historical market data. While professionals doubled their starting capital by dynamically adjusting leverage based on confidence, average human and AI participants barely broke even or lost their entire stake due to poor bet sizing. The findings highlight that successful investing relies more on capital allocation and risk management than on superior directional prediction accuracy.
- Bank of America8 min
Signals & Noise: July FOMC meeting: oil or nothing
At the July 27, 2026 FOMC meeting, Federal Reserve Chair Warsh is positioned to reject traditional forward guidance, creating a scenario where Bank of America forecasts a potential surprise rate hike despite market pricing of only a 35–40% probability. This decision may be driven by persistent inflation misses and resilient economic data, potentially prompting dissent votes from regional presidents Logan and Hammock in favor of tighter policy. Such a move would establish a new historical precedent by repricing rates forward while paradoxically flattening the yield curve and pushing long-term Treasury yields lower due to anticipated economic headwinds.
- Bank of America8 min
Must Read Research: Semiconductor Signals, AI Scale, and the Power Behind It
Recent analysis indicates that semiconductor markets are poised for significant recovery following a 14% index decline, driven by robust earnings ratios and the absence of recessionary signals. Concurrently, the technology sector is transitioning AI investment strategies toward scalable applications in robotics and quantum computing, while data center growth has created a critical power deficit that traditional energy firms like Chevron and Williams are poised to fill through on-site generation. Finally, emerging market debt continues to deliver substantial outperformance over major benchmarks, although the rising influence of China as a sovereign creditor is extending default resolution timelines.
- Bank of America14 min
Signals & Noise: Bubble Building in the Age of AI
Ben Bowler, Arjun Goyal, Benjamin Bowler
Bank of America Global Research identifies a prevailing "bubble era" driven by reflexive feedback loops where rising prices and volatility reinforce one another across asset classes like AI, tech, and cryptocurrencies. The firm's proprietary Bubble Risk Indicator (BRI) quantifies this instability using historical price data, successfully flagging recent pullbacks in Korean equities and vulnerable sectors such as cybersecurity and semiconductors. Strategic guidance suggests investors prioritize monitoring this metric over traditional valuations to navigate an environment characterized by higher volatility, larger drawdowns, and rapid snapbacks without an immediate terminal crash.
- Goldman Sachs17 min
Jon Winkelried on Lessons from Goldman Sachs and TPG’s Next Chapter
Jon Winkelried, Matt McClure, John Winkle-Reed
John Winkle-Reed, who rose from a 1981 Goldman Sachs intern to co-president before retiring in 2009, applied his leadership philosophy of active listening and decision transparency to transform TPG from a $64 billion founder-led buyout firm into a $310 billion diversified public alternative asset manager. His strategic shift from a siloed structure to a unified "one firm" orientation overcame significant internal resistance, enabling the 2022 public listing and major acquisitions like Angela Gordon in 2023. Currently serving as sole CEO since 2021, Winkle-Reed has integrated artificial intelligence as a central growth driver while steering the organization's geographic and operational evolution from a San Francisco-centric model to a global enterprise with its largest workforce in New York.
- Milken Institute20 min
Advancing a Modern Regulatory Framework: SEC Chairman Paul Atkins Conversation | Global Conference
Paul Atkins, Michael Piwowar, Mike
The SEC is executing a strategic pivot from enforcement-heavy regulation to a framework prioritizing economic materiality, aiming to reverse the decline in public companies and revitalize the IPO market through simplified disclosure rules and reduced litigation barriers. Parallel efforts are establishing clear jurisdictional boundaries with the CFTC for digital assets while modernizing fund structures to enhance tax efficiency and expanding 401(k) access to private credit markets. Guided by Enforcement Director David Woodcock's focus on substantive fraud over procedural technicalities, the agency seeks to restore investor confidence and preserve the United States' competitive standing in global capital formation.
- RAISE Summit18 min
The Invisible Backbone of AI: Why Light Powers Intelligence | Lumentum | RAISE Summit 2026
Lumentum outlines a four-stage data center evolution from kilometer-scale interconnects to millimeter-level optical PCB integration, a shift driven by copper's inability to support 1.6 terabit speeds. This transition promises a 100 to 1,000-fold expansion in optical lanes, with scale-up rack integration expected by mid-2027 and commercial scale-in adoption projected by 2029. To meet the demand for hundreds of millions of lasers, the company has expanded Indium Phosphide wafer fabrication while strategic investments from NVIDIA secure supply for these critical semiconductor components.
- Goldman Sachs12 min
Are Hedge Funds Still Bullish on AI Stocks?
Vincent Lin, Chris Hussey, Vinny Lin
Following a historic 32% drawdown in high-beta momentum strategies, the market has stabilized as hedge funds reduced semiconductor exposure from record levels while managing a four-fold surge in volatility. Despite the sharp correction driven by heavy selling pressure in technology sectors, equity funds have maintained healthy returns and are currently repositioning near median exposure to capitalize on dipping AI infrastructure valuations. Analysts now advise utilizing limited-loss option structures to navigate upcoming earnings for mega-cap hyperscalers, while monitoring the risk of rising stock correlations that could undermine the current low-correlation alpha opportunities.
- The Economist7 min
Elon Musk on Europe, the far right and civil war in Britain | The Economist
Elon Musk, Zanny Minton Beddoes
Elon Musk and an interviewer clashed over the classification of his political views and his claims that civil war in Britain is inevitable due to demographic shifts. While Musk defended his promotion of a film depicting vigilante violence and rejected accusations of racism by citing his personal relationships, the interviewer challenged his assertions with crime statistics and labeled his influence on UK politics as irresponsible and based on a distorted American perception. Despite Musk's dismissal of his critics as a minority, the discussion highlighted a fundamental disagreement over his role in shaping public discourse and the validity of his warnings regarding Western safety and immigration.
- RAISE Summit19 min
Fireside Chat with Tess Munsie, Chief of Staff at Fundamental | RAISE Summit 2026
Tess Munsie, Nina dos Santos, Tess Muncy
Fundamental has emerged from stealth with a $1.45 billion valuation to deploy Nexus, a Large Tabular Model specifically engineered to solve the "blind spot" where traditional LLMs fail to process structured enterprise data with deterministic precision. By utilizing a "bring the model to the data" architecture within customer VPCs, the platform enables industries like energy and shipping to transform decades of trapped records into immediate operational insights while maintaining strict data sovereignty. This approach reduces forecasting timelines from months to hours and delivers a generalized solution that replaces brittle, task-specific pipelines across sectors ranging from CPG to sports analytics.
- RAISE Summit19 min
Building Africa's AI Factory: Cassava, Rafay and Sovereign AI | RAISE Summit 2026
Cassava Technologies, a digital solution provider serving over 40 countries, has secured direct investment from NVIDIA and Google to deploy a GPU-rich compute infrastructure across Africa, Latin America, and India. The company distinguishes itself through a custom orchestration layer that democratizes access to AI for students and startups, enabling the development of localized language models and critical sector applications in agriculture and healthcare. With a strategic focus on expanding dark fiber connectivity and green energy integration, Cassava aims to drive economic growth and job creation in emerging markets over the next five years.
- RAISE Summit18 min
Zero Flaps, Zero Excuses: Network Reliability at AI Scale | Credo x TensorWave | RAISE 2026
Credo SVP Phil Kuhman and Tensorwave Co-founder Jeff Tatarchuk discussed the critical role of high-reliability networking in scaling AMD-exclusive GPU clusters, citing a deployment of 8,192 MI325 GPUs supported by Tensorwave's two-gigawatt North American infrastructure. The dialogue highlighted Credo's Zero-Flap transceiver technology, which utilizes rigorous thermal hardening and in-band telemetry to reduce deployment cycles from six weeks to one and eliminate the costly downtime caused by link failures in hyperscale environments like Oracle's. By driving the industry toward a standardized "Purple Cables" architecture that combines copper for short-range reliability with advanced optics for long-haul connectivity, the companies aim to transform networking from a bottleneck into a table-stakes foundation for rapid AI infrastructure revenue.
- RAISE Summit19 min
Inside the AI Inference Cluster: Measuring What Matters | Mansour Karam, Aria Networks | RAISE 2026
The AI infrastructure sector is pivoting from homogeneous general-purpose systems to specialized architectures that optimize distinct model training and serving economics, with high-throughput inference offering potential cost savings of up to 100x. This shift demands deep networking solutions capable of managing dynamic, unpredictable traffic patterns and microsecond-scale latency requirements for complex agent workflows. Leading this transition, ARIA proposes a multi-layered AI agent architecture that integrates full-stack telemetry to dynamically coordinate hardware, software, and network operations across immediate physical reactions and long-term strategic planning.
- RAISE Summit18 min
Where We're Going We Don't Need Keyboards, Just Voice | Neil Zeghidour, Gradium | RAISE 2026
Gradium, a spin-off of the frontier research lab Qtize, is commercializing full-duplex voice AI models like "Moshi" to replace traditional keyboard interfaces with natural, real-time human-machine interaction. By utilizing single audio-to-audio architectures that eliminate turn-taking latency, the Paris-based company enables seamless agentic tasks ranging from customer support to industrial robotics in noisy environments. With recent funding to expand into San Francisco and open-source model access, Gradium aims to establish voice as the primary operating system for always-on, asynchronous agent networks.