Latest Interviews

Talks at GS - Dr. Richard Haass: “World Order 2.0”

Dr. Richard Haass

The event analyzes the escalating global disarray driven by the mismatch between rapid globalization and outdated Westphalian sovereignty, highlighting acute crises in the Middle East, Europe, and Asia. Speakers assess specific threats from Vladimir Putin's unconstrained foreign policy and China's nuclear ambitions while proposing a "World Order 2.0" framework where states accept obligations to prevent cross-border harm from activities within their territories. Strategic recommendations conclude that the United States must recalibrate its approach to avoid total disengagement in the Middle East while prioritizing the preservation of European stability against the rising chaos.

Dalton Caldwell's Whale AMA

Dalton Caldwell

This session outlines strategic guidance for early-stage founders, emphasizing that success in sectors like healthcare and content relies on validating product utility and securing early revenue rather than chasing growth metrics or networking with investors. Experts advise that Y Combinator admissions depend on clear application narratives and tangible progress, while founders are urged to minimize hiring until growth bottlenecks appear and to assume failure as a default to rigorously test their assumptions. The discussion further warns against expecting industry-wide revenue recoveries, suggesting instead that startups build lean models capable of thriving within permanently altered market sizes.

Sam Altman's Whale AMA

Sam Altman

The speaker outlines a strategy for high-growth entrepreneurship rooted in Paul Graham's philosophy, asserting that high school students can successfully launch startups while attending school and that mastery requires a decade of constant collaboration. Looking ahead, the event details Y Combinator's plans to expand its influence through a new online course, funding for non-profits like the ACLU, and a specific focus on addressing economic inequality caused by automation. Additionally, the discussion covers practical operational advice, including the use of Stripe Atlas for international founders, personal productivity tactics involving a vegetarian diet, and the persistence needed to navigate enterprise sales cycles.

10,000 Small Businesses UK Participants Share Experiences of Time on Programme

Launched in 2012, this intensive program guided struggling entrepreneurs through a rigorous diagnostic process that identified critical financial leaks and strategic pivots from B2B to B2C models. By pairing founders with growth experts and fostering a transparent cohort of vetted peers, participants transformed their ventures from loss-making entities into cash-positive businesses generating up to £1.5 million in revenue. The initiative delivered a transformative return on investment, enabling companies to hire strategically, secure major capital projects, and establish a lasting support network that continues to drive long-term operational efficiency.

Jeff Immelt: The Transformation to a Digital Industrial Company - Talks at GS

Jeff Immelt

Under Jeff Immelt's leadership, General Electric transformed from a centralized entity into a decentralized organization leveraging its $2 trillion installed asset base to drive the Industrial Internet strategy. Facing stagnant industrial productivity, the company now competes against tech giants by prioritizing data-driven solutions and balancing active listening with decisive action. This approach supports a globalization model focused on local market access rather than wage arbitrage, attracting top talent through a meritocratic culture that empowers young leaders to manage major engineering projects.

The Agenda: Minouche Shafik discusses education and inequality

Minouche Shafik

Drawing on personal experience from post-revolution Egypt and global economic trends, the speaker argues that nationalization and rigid educational systems have eroded social mobility while lifelong learning gaps disproportionately favor the wealthy. The presentation critiques the failure of traditional models, including German vocational training, to prepare workers for careers that may shift two to five times, a disconnect that fuels public backlash against elitist experts. Consequently, the argument posits that policy reform depends on replacing jargon with accessible communication to bridge the divide between economic realities and public perception.

The Revitalization of Detroit - Talks at GS

Mike Duggan, Dan Gilbert, Carla Walker-Miller

Following Detroit's historic 2013 bankruptcy, Mayor Mike Duggan and corporate investor Dan Gilbert spearheaded a recovery strategy combining metrics-driven municipal improvements with aggressive private-sector revitalization that generated nearly 17,000 jobs and eliminated downtown office vacancies. Their public-private partnership executed a phased demolition of vacant properties and the "Rehab and Ready" program to stabilize neighborhoods, resulting in property value increases of up to 50% while transforming the economy from an automotive monoculture to a hybrid of corporate anchors and small businesses. Despite these economic gains, leaders like Carla Walker-Miller emphasize the ongoing challenge of fostering an inclusive entrepreneurial ecosystem to ensure long-term residents benefit from the city's resurgence rather than facing displacement.

Marni Walden: From Mobile to Media - Transforming Telecom - Talks at GS

Marni Walden

Verizon Executive Vice President Marnie Walden is leading the company's strategic pivot from a connectivity provider to a media and content owner by integrating AOL and Yahoo assets to secure the audience scale necessary for digital advertising dominance. This transformation utilizes Fios, mobile networks, and 5G fixed wireless to deploy proprietary content bundles while expanding a telematics division that leverages automotive partnerships and enterprise fleet services. Driven by a management philosophy rooted in diverse leadership and market revitalization, the initiative aims to monetize network infrastructure directly rather than relying solely on traditional licensing models.

Josh Sapan: TV, Tech, and The Consumer - Talks at GS

Josh Sapan

AMC Networks CEO Josh Sapan is pivoting the company away from a direct-to-consumer streaming model to leverage its vast library of original scripted dramas as high-value intellectual property. By producing over a dozen owned shows annually through AMC Studios, the network maximizes long-term revenue by licensing content to global streaming partners in 140 countries while relying on editorial judgment rather than data to maintain its distinct brand identity. Sapan asserts that this strategy of securing "killer writing" will ensure resilience against future technological shifts, citing enduring franchises like *The Walking Dead* as proof that character-driven storytelling transcends delivery platforms.

Elon Musk : How to Build the Future

Elon Musk

Elon Musk identifies artificial intelligence as the most urgent challenge for humanity's future, advocating for its democratization and the development of high-bandwidth brain interfaces to foster a human-AI symbiote. Alongside AI, he prioritizes genetic reprogramming for disease prevention and the establishment of a self-sustaining Mars colony within a decade, while applying his utility-optimization philosophy to engineering efforts at SpaceX and Tesla. His operational strategy focuses on radical innovation and "the machine that builds the machine" to overcome technological entropy, with 80% of his time dedicated to direct engineering design rather than business management.

A Conversation with Chief Information Officer Marty Chavez

Marty Chavez

Marty Leverett details a 25-year career trajectory at Goldman Sachs that evolved from a serendipitous biochemistry degree to leading computational trading strategies by leveraging the firm's unique data assets and avoiding the separation of technology from markets. He analyzes how exponential growth in compute power and cloud infrastructure has transformed machine learning from an impractical theory into a vital tool for solving complex financial problems. Beyond his corporate achievements, the discussion highlights his commitment to philanthropy, specifically his leadership in the foundation plan to cure HIV/AIDS and his involvement in the High Line urban development project.

Alex Tapscott: The Blockchain Revolution - Talks at GS

Alex Tapscott, Tom

Blockchain technology is being promoted as a second-generation Internet infrastructure that replaces centralized intermediaries with a distributed ledger to securely transfer value and establish identity for billions of unbanked individuals. By utilizing Bitcoin as an incentive mechanism to validate transactions, the network currently secures assets ranging from financial instruments to land titles, addressing specific failures in countries like Honduras and Haiti where traditional record-keeping collapsed. While the technology offers a path to resolve systemic poverty and identity crises through immutable registries, industry observers warn that the coming 18 months are critical for shifting from speculative investment to practical, daily-life utility before market momentum evaporates.

Meet Ciiru An Inspiring Entrepreneur from Nairobi

Ciiru, Tiffany Dufu, Shiro Avera-Waidaka

Nairobi-based entrepreneur Shiro Avera-Waidaka founded the children's brand Fun Kids to replace Western-centric narratives with products reflecting local Kenyan culture while navigating export challenges to Uganda through a strategic network of female mentors. Her leadership journey, further accelerated by the Goldman Sachs 10,000 Women program, leveraged cross-sector peer accountability and reciprocal business relationships to turn classmates into both suppliers and customers. This approach underscores her philosophy that effective leadership relies on collective vulnerability and self-belief to transform external obstacles into opportunities for growth.

Andrew Bolton: The Intersection of Fashion, Art And Technology - Talks at GS

Andrew Bolton

Following the Costume Institute's establishment as a self-funded department in 1959, the annual Met Gala organized by Anna Wintour has served as its critical financial engine, enabling major exhibitions like the *Alexander McQueen: Savage Beauty* retrospective and the current *Manus Ex Machina* display. Curator Andrew Bolton utilizes these platforms to challenge historical barriers to fashion's recognition as art, highlighting the intersection of handmade and machine-made techniques while critiquing the industry's unsustainable, socially accelerated production cycles. Through a strategy that balances educational discourse with public appeal, the Institute aims to slow the fashion pace and foster deeper appreciation for design talent amidst the pressures of modern commercialization.

Bjarke Ingels: Transforming the Skyline: Talks at GS

Bjarke Ingels

Bjarke Ingels, founder of the award-winning BIG firm, discusses his methodology of transforming strict project constraints into generative forces for high-profile projects like the World Trade Center and the Vancouver tower. He further details his approach to the year's Serpentine Summer Pavilion, which utilizes simple materials like fiberglass and aluminum to create a "gigantic shelf" that elevates ordinary elements into an extraordinary form. By treating architectural limitations as variables in a consistent logic, Ingels demonstrates how his firm achieves functional necessity and added value across radically different scales and contexts.