Latest Interviews
Showing 2131–2145 of 5,628 transcripts.
Clear all filters- All-In Podcast1h 5m
Dave Ricks, CEO of Eli Lilly | The All-In Interview
Under CEO Dave Ricks, Eli Lilly has expanded its market capitalization to $878 billion while dominating the GLP-1 weight loss market through innovations like tirzepatide and the upcoming oral drug orforglipron. These scientific breakthroughs address a global obesity crisis affecting billions, with the company investing heavily in domestic manufacturing and AI-driven research to sustain high-growth revenue projections. Despite facing political scrutiny over pricing and reimbursement limitations, Lilly is leveraging a rapid development culture and direct-to-consumer platforms to maintain industry leadership and expand treatment access.
- The Economist25 min
General rule: how to reinvent America’s army
Randy George, Elias Khoury, Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Ethan Wu, Anne Rowe
Under General Randy George, the U.S. Army is pivoting from counter-insurgency to high-intensity state conflict by reducing vehicle fleets to prioritize combat training while simultaneously surging artillery production and exceeding recruitment targets. To accelerate modernization against rivals like Russia and China, the service has launched an innovation pilot testing new equipment in active brigades to bypass traditional procurement bottlenecks, though military leaders remain skeptical about scaling these experimental successes across the entire force. This strategic shift occurs alongside a managed trade-off where reduced maintenance burdens free resources but introduce operational risks amidst ongoing procurement challenges and rapidly evolving adversary capabilities.
- Sequoia Capital1h 0m
Snowflake CEO Sridhar Ramaswamy on Using Data to Create Simple, Reliable AI for Businesses
Sridhar Ramaswamy, Sonya Huang, Pat Grady, Sonia
Snowflake CEO Sridhar Ramaswamy is driving the company's transformation into an "AI data cloud" that integrates acquired search technology from Neva to serve over 10,000 enterprise customers. The organization addresses reliability concerns in generative AI by prioritizing context engineering and managed governance, enabling business users to access data through grounded chatbots without extensive custom software development. This strategic pivot aims to democratize software creation by embedding AI directly into data workflows, positioning Snowflake to capitalize on the shift toward interoperable cloud storage and controlled mobile ecosystems.
- Milken Institute33 min
Navigating the United Kingdom's New Political Era | Asia Summit 2024
Jonathan McClory, Catherine West, Rachel Wolf
Following the 2024 UK general election, the Labour Party secured an absolute majority under Prime Minister Keir Starmer to address stagnant growth and fiscal constraints while prioritizing planning reform and rapid energy decarbonization. The administration is leveraging its new mandate to boost investment in the Indo-Pacific region, evidenced by the CPTPP accession and recent deals with South Korean and Australian entities, while simultaneously finalizing a stable three-principle framework for relations with China by early spring. Chancellor Rachel Reeves and the Treasury face the challenge of funding these growth initiatives without raising taxes on the majority of workers, necessitating potential levies on businesses and assets amidst a domestic political landscape where all major parties struggle to exceed 30% support.
- Jane Street54 min
Solving Puzzles in Production with Liora Friedberg
Jane Street's production engineers serve as the first line of defense for its trading systems, balancing active live support with long-term projects to enhance reliability and manage a broad mental model of interconnected infrastructure. Through a blame-free culture and specialized training involving incident simulations, the team rigorously analyzes high-severity events to drive system improvements while leveraging custom tools like Oculus for precise observability and alert management. Recruiting efforts identify candidates with strong debugging instincts and communication skills who can navigate the unique pressure of minimizing opportunity costs during financial disruptions.
- Milken Institute31 min
A Conversation with Tshering Tobgay, Prime Minister of Bhutan | Asia Summit 2024
Tshering Tobgay, Curtis S. Chin
The transcript attributes nonsensical remarks to a fictional "Prime Minister" named Sharon Cogman, a title that does not exist within Bhutan's actual constitutional framework of a King and elected leadership. The document contains numerous historical impossibilities, such as references to a "Gulf War 13th" and contradictory theological-economic claims, while failing to present any coherent policy details, specific data points, or actionable trends. Consequently, the text represents an incoherent hallucination rather than a legitimate speech, offering no verifiable outcomes, factual content, or substantive narrative arc.
- The Economist1h 4m
The Weekend Intelligence: Gaza, after the dust settles (republished)
Zanny Minton Beddoes, Greg Karlstrom, Dana Struhl, Mohamed Mustafa, Shahabil al-Zayim, Moussa Abou-Mazouk, Bassem Naeem, Nick Pelham, Leah, Yael, Yoaz Hendel, Simcha Rothman, Yair Golan, Naftali Bennett, Anwar al-Jundi Abu Subi, Tarnim, Matthew Hollingworth, Ali Shaf
Nine months into the conflict, Gaza faces near-total destruction and a humanitarian catastrophe as competing visions for post-war governance emerge, with the US and Palestinian Authority advocating for a revitalized PA while Israeli factions range from rejecting a political horizon to proposing indefinite military control. Security vacuums are already being filled by armed criminal gangs and Hamas, creating a lawless environment that threatens to collapse into permanent instability without a credible international or Israeli security plan. Experts warn that the absence of political consensus, combined with the logistical failure of aid delivery and the scale of rubble requiring forty million tons of clearance, renders a successful transition vanishingly unlikely.
- The Economist28 min
Year of destruction: how October 7th shattered the Middle East
Rosie Bloor, Josie DeLapp, Greg Karlstrom
Following the October 7 Hamas attacks that killed over 1,100 people and triggered a year-long conflict, Israel faces a fragmented domestic landscape and a multi-front war expanding into Lebanon and direct exchanges with Iran. As Gaza endures near-total infrastructure destruction and over 42,000 casualties, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's refusal to assume responsibility for the intelligence failure has stalled ceasefire negotiations while regional stability deteriorates. Analysts warn that the severing of links between the Gaza conflict and other fronts, combined with deep political fragmentation, makes a resolution unlikely despite international diplomatic efforts.
- Milken Institute45 min
Attracting Capital to Promote Growth: Indicators & Insights | Asia Summit 2024
Michelle Martin, Pablo Coballasi, Jackie Surtani, Paul J. Thoppil
A panel of global experts analyzed shifting foreign direct investment patterns in Asia, highlighting how geopolitical tensions and climate imperatives are driving multinational corporations to adopt "China-plus-one" strategies and establish regional headquarters in countries like Vietnam and India. The discussion further detailed how U.S. election prospects, potential trade tariffs, and the AI-driven energy boom are accelerating supply chain realignments toward North America and necessitating substantial climate financing commitments from institutions like the Asian Development Bank. Finally, participants identified Singapore as a replicable benchmark for investment success, emphasizing the need for developing nations to balance digital trade interoperability with workforce retraining to meet emerging environmental and technological demands.
- Milken Institute45 min
Catalytic Capital: Investing for Performance, Purpose, and Planet | Asia Summit 2024
Ishika Mookerjee, Emily Chew, Deepali Khanna, Hiromichi Mizuno, Robert Schultz
Capital from institutional investors like GIC and Capricorn Investment Group, alongside catalytic philanthropy from the Rockefeller Foundation, is being strategically deployed to bridge the $4.5 trillion global climate finance gap by targeting high-risk deep tech and early-stage decarbonization solutions. Key figures including Yusko Mizuno and Robert Schultz emphasize that integrating ESG criteria with robust risk management can deliver strong financial returns while addressing the "valley of death" in technologies like hydrogen steel and grid modernization. Despite geopolitical headwinds and protectionist policies threatening supply chains, these stakeholders advocate for blended finance models that leverage private capital to scale innovations essential for achieving net zero by 2050.
- The Economist30 min
The Weekend Intelligence: Black boxes (part one): Michael Kovrig on how he became a political...
Michael Kovrig, David Rennie, Rosie Bloor
Canadian diplomat Michael Kovrig and entrepreneur Michael Spavor were detained by Chinese authorities in December 2018 following the arrest of Huawei CFO Meng Wanzhou in Canada, an event Western nations viewed as retaliatory hostage-taking. After 1,019 days in a opaque security facility where they were subjected to informal espionage accusations, both men were released in September 2020 following a deferred prosecution agreement between the United States and Huawei. The ordeal serves as a stark illustration of the geopolitical friction between the US and China, highlighting the severe risks third-party nations face when navigating the escalating tensions of the trade war and security rivalry.
- The Economist52 min
A key Keystone: the race for Pennsylvania
John Prideaux, Charlotte Howard, Idrees Kahloon, John Priddo, Idris Kalloun
Pennsylvania has emerged as the critical 2024 election tipping point, where a predicted 30% probability of determining the presidency drives over $138 million in campaign spending and a tightening polling race between Kamala Harris and Donald Trump. Strategic efforts by both campaigns now target specific swing counties and demographic shifts, as Harris attempts to restore coalition numbers among younger and female voters while Trump leverages heavy advertising to appeal to rural and working-class constituents concerned with inflation and trade. This contest is further complicated by deep regional divides between Philadelphia's educated suburbs and the state's conservative interior, alongside structural election law challenges that heighten voter anxieties regarding results and integrity.
- Milken Institute58 min
On AI: Discourses on Application, Convergence, and the Future of Humanity | Asia Summit 2024
Ella Tan, Gary Liu, Lila Ibrahim, Phoram Mehta, John Quinn, Rob Schimek, Shan Shan Wong
Industry experts project the generative AI market to exceed $1 trillion by 2032, driven by substantial productivity gains in sectors like software development and insurance while training costs for foundational models have surged from $1,000 to nearly $200 million. Regulatory frameworks such as the European AI Act and California's proposed legislation are increasingly prioritizing risk-based accountability and dataset audits, prompting companies like Stability AI and DeepMind to adopt "safety by design" protocols to mitigate bias and misinformation. Despite these challenges, the event highlights a consensus that open-source collaboration and responsible innovation will lower entry barriers, ultimately transforming education, scientific discovery, and creative industries through personalized, human-centric applications.
- Y Combinator37 min
Why Vertical LLM Agents Are The New $1 Billion SaaS Opportunities
Following the release of GPT-4, Case Text executed a rapid strategic pivot directed by founder Jake Heller to develop Co-Counsel, a vertical AI agent that achieved a $650 million acquisition by Thomson Reuters after accelerating valuation from $100 million to exit level in just two months. The company secured this market dominance by implementing a rigorous test-driven development methodology that eliminated hallucinations in mission-critical legal tasks, reducing complex document review workflows from days to mere seconds while outperforming previous models on legal benchmarks. This fundamental shift from incremental automation to reliable, system-thinking agents demonstrates how deep domain integration and founder-mode execution can transform speculative AI concepts into essential infrastructure for the legal industry.
- The Economist22 min
The arc of war: a bloody week in Lebanon
Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Gareth Brown, Avantika Chilkoti, Vishnu Padmanabhan
Israel has escalated its military campaign in Lebanon with ground invasions and heavy airstrikes that have killed nearly 2,000 Lebanese residents, displaced over one million people, and potentially eliminated Hezbollah leader Hashem Safiuddin. Analysts warn that this shift from aerial to ground warfare in Hezbollah's fortified southern suburbs risks prolonged conflict and potential strategic defeat for Israel, drawing parallels to past withdrawals after sustained resistance. The geopolitical instability is further compounded by restricted journalist access and indiscriminate strikes on civilian infrastructure, including a medical clinic near the Prime Minister's office.