Latest Interviews
Showing 1–15 of 20 transcripts.
Clear all filters- The Economist24 min
The buck stops here? The threats to dollar primacy
Jordan Bardella, Jason Palmer, Henry Kerr, Sophie Bedder, Emma Irving
Following President Trump's April announcement of reciprocal tariffs, a financial sell-off has triggered concerns that the US dollar may lose its reserve status, potentially forcing bond yields higher and complicating the Federal Reserve's ability to manage inflation without a Congress unable to pass unpopular fiscal corrections. In France, Jordan Bardella has emerged as the strategic successor to Marine Le Pen after her 2027 election ban, leveraging his youth-oriented digital persona and critical stance on Vladimir Putin to modernize the National Rally while navigating internal party scrutiny. Concurrently, Hong Kong authorities are implementing strict regulatory measures for taxi drivers, including surveillance and penalty systems, to restore tourist confidence amid a sharp drop in visitor numbers and fierce competition from unregulated ride-hailing services.
- The Economist22 min
You spin me right round: Europe’s populists reckon with Trumpism
Jason Palmer, Sophie Petter, Nicholas Pelham
European right-wing leaders like Giorgia Meloni and Marine Le Pen are navigating a strategic split between their initial political alignment with Donald Trump's re-election and the reality of American isolationism clashing with European security needs and domestic public opinion. Simultaneously, escalating US military strikes in Yemen continue to fail in reducing Houthi operational capacity while hardening the group's stance on regional negotiations and risking broader Persian Gulf conflict. In a separate sector, the Christian entertainment industry is leveraging lower production costs and a demand for morally uplifting narratives to expand rapidly on streaming platforms, prioritizing economic profitability over strict biblical adherence.
- The Economist9 min
How more women can become CEOs
While the FTSE 100 recently achieved gender parity among non-executive directors, the path to equal female representation in CEO roles remains decades away due to the persistent "motherhood penalty" and structural hiring biases. High-profile departures in 2023, often driven by the "glass cliff" phenomenon where women are appointed during crises, highlight the urgent need to replace ineffective training with behavioral design and Nordic-style family support policies. Experts argue that accelerating these systemic changes is essential to unlock the superior decision-making and success rates associated with fully utilizing the female talent pipeline.
- The Economist25 min
It’s no longer Trudeau: Canada’s PM resigns
Trudeau, Jason Palmer, Rob, Sophie Pedder, Shailesh Chitnas
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced his resignation following a decade of governance marked by significant electoral decline and internal conflict, setting the stage for a leadership succession race and an upcoming election centered on economic instability and foreign tariff threats. Meanwhile, the French satirical newspaper *Charlie Hebdo* marked the tenth anniversary of the deadly 2015 attack by reaffirming its provocative editorial stance from a secure location, even as public support for its right to caricature religious figures wanes amid a shifting cultural landscape. In the pharmaceutical sector, Artificial Intelligence is poised to disrupt an industry struggling with soaring development costs by accelerating molecular design and reducing timelines, though current clinical success rates remain constrained by the inherent complexity of human biology.
- The Economist23 min
Scandal in the wind: Adani’s indictment could hurt Modi
Adani, Modi, Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Jeremy Page, Don Wineland, Katherine Nixie
Following a BJP landslide in Maharashtra and a US indictment alleging a $250 million bribery scheme, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi faces intensifying political scrutiny as opposition leader Rahul Gandhi demands an investigation into the Adani conglomerate's alleged corruption. Simultaneously, China's real estate sector remains in deep crisis with 2.8 billion square meters of unsold inventory, a situation driven by restrictive debt policies and hampered by ineffective government interventions that have failed to clear housing stocks or restore consumer confidence. In the cultural sphere, psychologist Jordan Peterson continues to polarize public opinion through his new theological book and controversial rhetoric, sustaining a commercially lucrative ecosystem of followers and critics while navigating academic and societal backlash regarding his views on gender and free speech.
- The Economist25 min
Why the baby business is booming
Jessica, David Smotrich, Nima, Hamish, Alan White, Nick, Emma, Catherine Wade, Mian Ridge
Valued at over $14 billion with projections reaching $130 billion, the global surrogacy industry is rapidly expanding due to rising infertility rates and restrictive laws in home countries that drive demand toward unregulated hubs. While the United States and Ukraine have historically served as major centers, tightening regulations in Asia and safety crises in Africa have forced a geographic shift that exposes gestational surrogates to severe exploitation and high maternal mortality. Experts now advocate for comprehensive international legal frameworks to replace bans with regulated standards, ensuring protections for children, intended parents, and surrogate workers across a market spanning costs from $30,000 to $200,000.
- The Economist18 min
The biggest bank heist in history (and why you've never heard of it)
Nicolas Pelham, Hussein Kanbar Agha, Jonathan Beckman, Mustafa Kadhimi, Mohammad Soudani, Thea Jahar-Lafda
In August 2022, a systematic theft of $2.5 billion from the Iraqi General Commission for Taxes was exposed, with the central plotter Noor Zahair bypassing official controls to distribute funds to five shell companies. Although Prime Minister Mustafa Kadhimi's administration initially arrested Zahair as part of a political maneuver against the pro-Iranian Fatah Alliance, the subsequent government collapse led to Zahair's release and the issuance of arrest warrants for the investigators. The operation exemplifies a broader pattern of grand corruption where the majority of the stolen cash remains missing and is allegedly reinvested into Baghdad's construction boom while key figures evade lasting legal consequences.
- The Economist14 min
Who should pay for a warming planet?
Saúl, Yasser Mozby, Catherine Braille
Accelerating climate disasters and stalled political action have driven a surge in climate litigation, with cases tripling from 83 in 2011 to 227 in 2021 to hold entities like German utility RWE liable for global emissions and compel government action. High-profile precedents include the September 2022 UN Human Rights Committee ruling against Australia for violating the rights of Torres Strait Islanders and Peruvian farmer Saúl Luciano Lliuya's suit seeking compensation for flood defenses. Despite legal hurdles regarding jurisdiction and causation in jurisdictions like the US, these lawsuits increasingly serve as strategic tools for Indigenous communities and vulnerable populations to pressure governments and corporations into accelerating adaptation and mitigation policies.
- The Economist15 min
Why America’s murder rate has spiked
Between 2020 and 2022, the United States experienced a historic surge in homicides that erased decades of progress, driven by record firearm availability, pandemic-induced isolation, and eroded community trust following high-profile police killings. This spike disproportionately impacted Black communities and major cities like Philadelphia and New York, where violence rates climbed significantly despite the broader national trend diverging from global patterns. While violence interruption programs and calls for restored police relations offer potential mitigation strategies, experts warn that without targeted intervention, these elevated murder rates risk becoming a permanent national baseline.
- The Economist18 min
Rape in the British military: women speak out
Rebecca, Emma Norton, Lucy, Jean, Graham House, Anne-Marie Element
Following a 2021 parliamentary inquiry that documented systemic sexual harassment and bullying among British military women through over 4,000 testimonies, the government introduced reforms to strengthen dismissal powers and separate investigations from the chain of command. Despite these measures, conviction rates for rape remain significantly lower in military courts than civilian ones, and critics maintain that the military culture of impunity persists because key recommendations like transferring cases to civilian authorities have not been fully adopted. Consequently, victims continue to face severe psychological trauma and career risks, as the institution's internal incentives prioritize reputation over justice.
- The Economist25 min
Business: go woke or go broke?
Modern corporations are shifting from pure profit maximization to ESG-driven models where investor pressure, consumer ethics, and younger demographics force the adoption of technologies like GHGSat sensors for methane detection and molecular tagging for supply chain transparency. While AI tools now help verify these environmental and social claims, leaders face a strategic tension between meeting stakeholder expectations for diversity and ethical sourcing and maintaining short-term financial returns. Consequently, the market rewards verified stewardship with stronger performance metrics but punishes perceived grandstanding or opaque governance, making genuine responsibility a critical component of business viability.
- The Economist14 min
Can Brazil Survive Bolsonaro?
Bolsonaro, Joe Biden, Lula, Sarah Maslin
Set against Rio de Janeiro's backdrop of systemic corruption, high police violence, and pandemic-driven healthcare strain, President Jair Bolsonaro navigated a political crisis marked by Brazil's highest global death toll in April 2020 and a catastrophic rise in Amazon deforestation. Although his 2018 election capitalized on anti-corruption sentiment and evangelical support through an initial emergency welfare program, his approval ratings have since collapsed below 30% due to soaring unemployment, the withdrawal of economic aid, and failed anti-corruption reforms that protect his family. As the nation approaches the 2022 presidential rematch between Bolsonaro and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, democratic institutions like the Supreme Court continue to check executive overreach while analysts warn of escalating tension between the military, the government, and long-term democratic stability.
- The Economist9 min
Alexei Navalny: will the West stand up to Russia?
Alexei Navalny, Vladimir Putin, Shashank Joshi
Vladimir Putin has escalated tensions by re-detaining opposition leader Alexei Navalny and deploying over 100,000 troops to the Ukrainian border to signal domestic strength and test Western resolve. While the United States and its allies respond with targeted sanctions against intelligence operatives and diplomatic expulsions, experts warn that these measures have thus far failed to alter Kremlin behavior or prevent the intimidation of Ukraine. The West now prepares for a severe security crisis and fresh sanctions should Moscow pursue further aggression or annexation in the Donbass region, marking a critical shift in European security dynamics.
- The Economist8 min
How AI is transforming the creative industries
Experts at the event analyzed how AI acts as a collaborative tool that reshapes the creative arts landscape rather than simply displacing human artists. Key figures such as artist Mario Klingermann and Professor Marcus de Sautoy highlighted the emergence of new roles like data curators while addressing urgent legal challenges regarding intellectual property and voice mimicry. The consensus points toward a future where these technologies foster unprecedented forms of artistic expression, though the industry must navigate significant ethical and regulatory transitions to protect current creators.
- The Economist14 min
The remote-working revolution: how to get it right
Experts analyze the permanent integration of remote work, highlighting divergent global adoption rates and emerging legal complexities regarding tax liability and employment jurisdiction across nations like Finland and France. The discussion further examines operational risks such as workplace inequality, where junior staff face hurdles in networking and ergonomic safety, prompting corporate policy shifts including salary adjustments and office space reductions. Ultimately, the convergence of evolving national legislation and internal employer frameworks aims to establish sustainable boundaries for working hours, digital privacy, and future organizational structures.