Latest Interviews

Why nations that fail women fail

Analysis of global data establishes a direct correlation between patriarchal customs like bride pricing and polygyny and heightened state fragility, as these practices fuel male kinship rivalries and create demographic imbalances that recruit disenfranchised men into armed groups. Despite this evidence, female negotiators currently comprise only 16% of UN-led peace talks, a critical deficit that undermines stability since history shows female-led movements result in lasting peace agreements 35% more often than male-dominated efforts. Policymakers are therefore urged to prioritize women's property rights, enforce minimum marriage ages of 18, and integrate female interests into development aid to transform societal instability into resilient governance.

US ELECTION DEBATE: What Trump’s Return REALLY Means For The World! Is The UK About To Collapse?

Trump, Scott Galloway, Daniel Priestly, Konstantin Kisin

Panelists Scott, Daniel, and Constantine analyze a historic shift in the US and UK economies, contrasting American policies favoring energy independence and meritocracy against British struggles with inflation, high taxes, and perceived "managed decline." The discussion highlights critical social trends, including a crisis among young men facing cultural isolation and a consensus that Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion initiatives have eroded meritocracy while exacerbating racial division. Looking toward 2025, the experts advocate for urgent reforms in education to address AI displacement, a pivot from net-zero energy policies to affordable alternatives, and a cultural return to individual responsibility and community engagement to combat societal decay.

Championing Innovation and ROI in Women's Health Care | Global Conference 2024

Sheryl WuDunn, Nancy Brown, Jocelyn Frye, Kate Ryder, Maria Toler, Olivia Walton

Recent policy shifts and private investments have targeted critical gaps in women's health, following a White House initiative to fund research and a SteelSky-led advocacy push for $12 billion in congressional approval. Despite these efforts, severe disparities persist, including an 18% higher out-of-pocket cost for women, a 20% maternal mortality gap for Black women, and a clinical trial landscape where women of color remain severely underrepresented. Industry leaders and investors are now pivoting toward personalized, lifecycle-focused solutions and "Food is Medicine" models to address systemic barriers while capitalizing on the economic imperative of supporting female health.

Nubank ft. David Vélez: An Outsider Upends the Brazilian Banking System

David Vélez, Roelof Botha, Cristina Junqueira, Edward Wible, Doug Leone, Rolof Goethe

Founded in 2013 by David Vélez alongside co-founders Cristina Junqueira and Edward Wiesel, Nubank disrupted Brazil's high-fee banking oligopoly by launching a fee-free digital credit card despite severe regulatory hurdles and a 2016 legislative threat that was neutralized through massive public mobilization. The company secured its first banking license in 2017 and expanded internationally to Mexico and Colombia before executing a successful 2021 IPO that engaged millions of customers via its "New Socios" share program. Currently valued at approximately $775 billion, Nubank continues to leverage its customer-centric culture to scale its operations globally while aiming to transform the underserved $6 trillion financial services market.

Was The War Against Japan Avoidable? - Sarah Paine

Sarah Paine

Historian discussions analyze how the Smoot-Hawley Tariff fostered global economic instability that enabled militarist factions in Japan, led by War Minister Tojo, to assassinate pro-peace figures and drive nations into World War II. The dialogue examines the United States' strategic dilemma in responding to the oil embargo, weighing the moral necessity of denying resources to an aggressor against the risk of triggering a broader conflict or inadvertently aiding a potential Nazi victory in Eurasia. Ultimately, the analysis concludes that Japan's modern post-war strength was a contingent outcome rather than an inevitable result, highlighting the extreme difficulty of predicting how specific policy choices might have altered the war's trajectory.

Being provocative, advocacy, & the life you can save | Peter Singer (2019)

Peter Singer, Rob Woodland, Arden Kaler

Peter Singer employs a first-mover strategy to challenge philosophical taboos while steering the Effective Altruism movement away from exclusive long-termism toward immediate global poverty and animal welfare causes. As his normative ethics evolved from preference utilitarianism to hedonistic realism, he now advocates for a hybrid moral model that balances consequentialist duties with side constraints to address moral uncertainty. Furthermore, Singer advises against controversial immigration policies due to potential political backlash but maintains that immediate, tangible interventions remain more impactful than speculative existential risk mitigation.

George Sivulka, Co-Founder & CEO @Hebbia: The Future of Foundation Models | E1250

George Sivulka, Harry Stebbings

George, a former NASA intern turned Stanford PhD dropout, founded Hebbia in 2020 to build AI agents that perform deep financial analysis rather than relying on standard retrieval methods. Supported by investors Peter Thiel and Mike Volpe, he developed the company while living in a closet, focusing on high-stakes use cases like credit agreements to validate enterprise AI value. He projects that a shift toward scaling at inference and orchestrating multiple models will drive $100 trillion in economic value over the next six decades, positioning Hebbia to redefine the agentic application layer.

A tax or attacks: how the Houthis fund themselves

Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, Corbyn Duncan, Stephen Askins, Alex Hearn, Ore Ogunbiyi, Amma Mensah, Sylvanus Ashan

In the Bab el-Mandab Strait, Houthi attacks have collapsed 70% of shipping volume and spiked freight rates fivefold, while major powers like the US and China remain constrained by regional diplomatic frictions that limit naval intervention. Simultaneously, China has rapidly narrowed its artificial intelligence gap with the US through cost-efficient frontier models like DeepSeek V3, challenging American infrastructure dominance despite sanctions on top-tier chips. In Ghana, founder Amma Mensah transformed a loss-making rainforest operation into a luxury spirits brand, boosting farmer salaries by 50% and targeting the global market with high-value rums derived from local botanicals.

Navigating the volatility in global bond markets

Jonathan Fine, George Cole, Alison Nathan, Jonny Fine

Following a global surge in bond yields driven by stronger-than-expected US growth and revised Federal Reserve policy expectations, investors are now pricing in heightened inflation risks and significant fiscal issuance from the incoming administration. Despite this volatility, corporate credit markets remain robust as earnings outpace borrowing costs, while central banks focus on preventing wage-driven second-round inflationary effects. Goldman Sachs' Jonny Fine projects a favorable bond outlook for 2025 based on underlying inflation moderation and the belief that current neutral rate concerns are overstated.

Navigating an Evolving Global Landscape | IEFA's Annual Conference in Paris

Richard Ditizio, Marion Solletty

Global investor sentiment remains bullish as capital flows into U.S. markets driven by anticipated deregulation and the nation's deep liquidity, despite emerging concerns over sovereign debt sustainability and widening wealth inequality. Key policy debates focus on the incoming administration's "333 plan" to stimulate growth while managing risks posed by unregulated private debt and the borderless nature of the rapidly expanding cryptocurrency sector. Long-term investment trajectories are increasingly defined by demographic shifts between aging developed nations and youthful emerging markets, creating a complex backdrop for future fiscal resilience and geopolitical strategy.

Executive orders of magnitude: Trump’s day one

Trump, Jason Palmer, Rosie Bloor, John Prudhoe, Edward Carr, Nicole Phan

During his second-term inauguration held indoors due to extreme cold, Donald Trump delivered an address centered on reclaiming the Panama Canal, reviving Manifest Destiny, and announcing a goal to plant an American flag on Mars while key Silicon Valley leaders like Elon Musk attended. On his first day in office, he signed executive orders establishing a two-gender policy, declaring a national emergency at the southern border to halt illegal entry, and withdrawing from the World Health Organization and Paris Climate Agreement. Although Trump currently holds peak approval ratings and dominates the Republican Party, legislative constraints from narrow majorities in Congress and potential Supreme Court challenges may limit the long-term durability of his aggressive tariff threats and immigration reforms.

Turning Graph AI into ROI ft Kumo’s Hema Raghavan

Hema Raghavan, Konstantine Buhler, Sonya Huang, Constantine, Sonia

Kumo AI co-founder Hema Raghavan presents a GPU-accelerated AutoML platform that automatically constructs graph structures from relational data to enable predictive SQL-like queries without manual engineering. The system delivers rapid four-week proofs of concept for sectors ranging from fintech fraud detection to healthcare demand forecasting by integrating directly with Snowflake and Databricks while maintaining strict data residency. By combining optimized cost architectures with explainability features and LLM synergies, Kumo lowers the barrier to graph learning for diverse enterprises requiring immediate, accurate model insights.

All-In Inauguration Day Livestream with the Besties from Washington, DC!

David Friedberg, Akash Singh, Chamath Palihapitiya, Sam Altman, Luke Nosek, Lex Friedman, Jeff Bezos, Donald Trump, JD Vance, Tim Cook, Barron Trump, Eric Trump, Joe Biden, Michelle Obama, Jimmy Carter, Dana White, Matt Rife, Mark Cuban, Bobby Kennedy

Hosts provided live coverage of Donald Trump's 47th presidential inauguration from the Grand Hyatt and Capitol Rotunda, observing key figures like Sundar Pichai and Elon Musk while noting President-elect Trump's freestyle speech delivery. The event highlighted a shift toward deregulation, including crypto-friendly policies and a controversial "Department of Government Efficiency" led by David Friedberg and Vivek Ramaswamy, alongside Trump's executive orders on immigration, energy, and social policy. Despite a lack of enthusiasm from the outgoing Biden administration, the inauguration featured a traditional transfer of power with diverse leaders attending, signaling a chaotic yet dynamic Republican approach to governance.

Hussein Kanji, Founder @Hoxton Ventures: Why AI Means London Can Compete with the US | E1248

Hussein Kanji, Harry Stebbings

Hoxton Advisors has evolved from a seed fund into a multi-stage firm targeting $150–$250 million to aggressively concentrate capital in European companies with global scaling potential. The strategy prioritizes deep ownership stakes in early winners, utilizing a disciplined exit framework and contrarian sector bets like specialized AI to maximize returns while mitigating the risks of market commoditization. Through this approach, the firm aims to build a durable institutional entity that challenges prevailing venture trends and addresses structural gaps in the European investment landscape.

Reunions and rubble: Gaza’s first moments of peace

Rosie Bloor, Jason Palmer, Anshul Pfeffer, Duncan Robinson, Dolly Setton

A four-day ceasefire in Gaza initiated a two-stage truce that released three Israeli hostages and 90 Palestinian prisoners, while triggering political instability in Israel as far-right ministers resigned and the incoming US administration secured the agreement. This diplomatic breakthrough is followed by complex challenges regarding the billions required for reconstruction and the establishment of a governance model, which remains uncertain without Hamas or the Palestinian Authority leading the effort. Concurrently, the United Kingdom faces wage compression as the new National Living Wage narrows the pay gap between unskilled and skilled labor, while medical research confirms clinical hypnosis reduces procedural pain and anxiety despite barriers to its widespread adoption.