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  1. Milken Institute58 min

    MI Summit 2013 - London: Disruptors, Innovators and Entrepreneurs

    Joe Cerrell, Ryan Kavanaugh, Nanxi Liu, Geoff McGrath, Saad Mohseni, Karen Finney

    Panelists Jeff McGrath, Ryan Kavanaugh, Saad Mohseni, Joe Sorrell, and Nancy Liu discussed transforming high-risk sectors through a fusion of data analytics, creative execution, and strategic adaptation to local constraints. The discussion highlighted specific innovations ranging from Relativity Media's risk-mitigation real estate model and Mobi Group's regional media empire to the Gates Foundation's polio eradication efforts and heat-stabilized vaccine delivery systems. Ultimately, the group emphasized that overcoming systemic barriers requires embracing failure as a learning tool, balancing data efficiency with privacy, and leveraging private capital to drive growth in volatile or underserved markets.

  2. Milken Institute54 min

    MI Summit 2013 - London: Funding Medical Breakthroughs, Enriching Society

    Ruxandra Draghia-Akli, Gary Nabel, Tim Peakman, Sir Mark Walport, Margaret Anderson

    Hosted by Margaret Anderson, a panel of global health leaders including Sir Mark Walport and Gary Nabel convened to address the critical intersection of biomedical innovation and economic prosperity. The discussion highlighted transformative scientific breakthroughs such as universal flu vaccines and T-cell immunotherapy while outlining strategic frameworks like the European Innovative Medicines Initiative to bridge the gap between academic research and commercial application. Participants concluded that overcoming regulatory bottlenecks, scaling genomic sequencing, and fostering public-private collaboration are essential to transforming health data into tangible patient outcomes and national economic growth.

  3. Milken Institute1h 0m

    MI Summit 2013 - London: Investment Opportunities and Risks in Africa

    Aigboje Aig-Imoukhuede, Karim Anjarwalla, Ade Ayeyemi, Sara Menker, James Mwangi, Staci Warden, Paul Hinks

    Panelists and experts highlighted Africa's robust economic fundamentals, including a 6% annual growth rate, a median age of 20, and a projected middle class exceeding one billion people by 2060. While historical stereotypes have often led to inflated risk assessments and costly capital pricing, the presence of major multinationals and the rise of local champions in banking, legal, and telecom sectors demonstrate that governance improvements and regional integration are driving tangible market maturation. Successful investment strategies now emphasize informed courage, deep local partnerships, and the realization that corruption is an increasing barrier rather than an inevitable operational cost.

  4. Milken Institute1h 1m

    MI Summit 2013 - London: Wealth and Power: Energy and the World Economy

    Poppy Allonby, Francesco Giuliani, Paul Hinks, Ian MacDonald, Pierce Riemer, Stephen Sedgwick

    A global energy panel projects that oil prices will stabilize near $100 per barrel, driven by rising extraction costs of $75–$80 and OPEC fiscal requirements, while natural gas remains non-fungible due to transport constraints. Industry power has shifted from International Oil Companies to National Oil Companies, prompting a massive infrastructure transition to support inland extraction and deepwater projects that demand long-term price certainty. Furthermore, panelists emphasize that hydrocarbons will dominate the next century of energy supply, contingent on overcoming workforce shortages in the West through partnerships with emerging economies and advancing storage technologies to eventually integrate renewables.

  5. Milken Institute40 min

    MI Summit 2013 - London: Reviving and Recapitalizing Europe

    Andrew Goldberg, Peter Guenter, Yann Le Pallec, Keith Savard, Howard Shore, Zak Summerscale, Jan Lepelik

    J.P. Morgan's Andrew Goldberg, S&P's Jan Lepelik, and other panelists analyze the ongoing European sovereign and banking crisis, noting that while contagion risks have been contained, fundamental structural deficits and a persistent link between sovereign and bank stability remain unresolved. Experts including Peter Gunter of Sanofi and Keith Savard of the Milken Institute warn that austerity measures are proving self-defeating, arguing that sustainable recovery requires Germany to reflate spending and the EU to address weak consumer demand alongside labor market imbalances. Ultimately, the panel concludes that achieving the necessary political and fiscal integration to stabilize the Eurozone is a multi-decade project fraught with uncertainty, as current divergence between Northern and Southern member states threatens the long-term viability of the monetary union.

  6. Milken Institute58 min

    MI Summit 2013 - London: Global Overview: Is Confidence Returning?

    Willem Buiter, Ann Cairns, Ed Daniels, Alexander Friedman, Tidjane Thiam, Gillian Tett, Alex Freeman

    Panelists characterize the global economy as experiencing a muted recovery led by the United States' manufacturing resurgence and private sector deleveraging, while Europe remains stagnant due to banking sector constraints and political gridlock. Distinct regional dynamics highlight Asia's strategic pivot toward sustainable growth amid credit risks and Africa's demographic dividend driving unprecedented expansion, contrasting sharply with Japan's stagflationary threats. Looking forward, investment strategies prioritize innovation hubs in the U.S. and Sub-Saharan Africa, though experts warn of imminent banking crises and geopolitical instability in energy-dependent regions requiring urgent structural reforms.

  7. Milken Institute58 min

    MI Summit 2013 - London: Credit Markets at a Crossroads

    Richard Byrne, Tom Corcoran, Robert Kricheff, Brian Pinto, Robert Ruberton, Komal Sri-Kumar, Bob, Rob, Rich

    Speakers Bob Kritches, Tom Corcoran, and other industry experts analyze a U.S. credit environment defined by soaring debt levels, compressed spreads, and regulatory constraints that have created a dangerous imbalance between buy-side assets and sell-side capital. The discussion shifts to European markets, where massive bank deleveraging and direct lending saturation have forced issuers toward high-yield bonds, while emerging market investors navigate a fragmented landscape where flexible exchange rates shield some nations but expose others to capital flight. Ultimately, the panel concludes that alpha generation now requires avoiding crowded public securities to pursue illiquid distressed opportunities and structural arbitrage strategies while anticipating a volatile multi-year normalization of global monetary policy.

  8. Milken Institute7 min

    MI Summit 2013 -London: Welcoming Remarks

    Gerald Ronson, Michael Klowden, Mike Nolan

    Hosted by Gerald Ronson at London's Heron Tower, the 2013 Milken Institute Summit assembled approximately 1,000 global leaders to address faltering economic recovery through the lens of finance, business, and philanthropy. Under the strategic guidance of CEO Mike Clowden and President Paul Irving, the non-partisan think tank focused on generating concrete policy solutions to tackle employment, environmental sustainability, and medical research. The event emphasized moving beyond theoretical debate to leverage capital markets as a catalyst for solving urgent social challenges while securing strategic partnerships for ongoing institutional operations.

  9. Milken Institute8 min

    Perspectives on Mexico's Political and Economic Direction

    John Feeley, Arturo Sarucan, Duncan Wood, Jorge Suarez-Velez

    During a debate on Mexico's trajectory under President Peña Nieto, State Department official John Feeley and Global Solutions representative Arturo Sarucán highlighted the nation's rising status as the thirteenth-largest global economy and a critical trading partner with extensive free trade agreements. While external observers express optimism regarding Mexico's telecommunication and education reforms, both experts acknowledge that persistent structural challenges, specifically endemic corruption and regional inequality, remain significant hurdles. Sarucán further noted that consistent macroeconomic policies and poverty reduction initiatives like Oportunidades have successfully lifted 40 million citizens out of extreme poverty, signaling a shift toward a more stable demographic and economic future despite historical skepticism.

  10. Milken Institute1h 15m

    Hungry and Obese: Food and America's Well-Being

    Michiel Bakker, Laurie David, Robert Egger, Nona Evans, Kelly Chapman Meyer, Lawrence Soler, Jane Wells, Skip Reimer, Michael Gerson, Kelly Meyer, Larry Soler, Carol Kretschman

    A diverse panel of industry leaders from organizations including Google, the Whole Kids Foundation, and the Partnership for a Healthier America convened to address the systemic drivers of the American obesity epidemic, which currently affects one in three children and costs the economy approximately $1 trillion annually. Participants detailed strategic solutions ranging from Google's focus on teaching cooking skills and LA Kitchen's employment of marginalized populations to process "ugly" produce, alongside efforts to reshape marketing norms and implement corporate accountability through public-private partnerships. By leveraging demographic shifts among younger generations and the political influence of aging Baby Boomers, these stakeholders aim to transition the cultural narrative from fear-based messaging to sustainable lifestyle changes that integrate healthy food into schools, workplaces, and underserved communities.

  11. Milken Institute9 min

    Christopher Schroeder on Entrepreneurship in the Middle East

    Christopher Schroeder, Chris Schroeder

    Chris Schroeder, author of *Startup Rising*, challenges the perception of the Middle East as a monolithic risk by highlighting a demographic revolution where 11 nations now produce more female university graduates than male, driving a surge in smartphone adoption and digital literacy. Major tech corporations like Google and Microsoft are rapidly expanding operations alongside a vibrant grassroots ecosystem, evidenced by young Yemeni women innovating solar solutions via open web resources and the region's mobile provider achieving a $5 billion market cap. This transformation is underpinned by urgent infrastructure demands, including a projected need for one million new homes in Saudi Arabia and a doubling of hospital beds, signaling a robust commercial future that transcends traditional geopolitical narratives.

  12. Milken Institute6 min

    Najib Ghadbian on Syria

    Najib Ghadbian

    Following years of localized repression against the Damascus Spring and Damasco Declaration movements, the 2011 uprising in Daraa ignited a conflict that ultimately killed over 70,000 people and displaced nearly 4 million Syrians. To address this crisis, a 70-member opposition coalition recognized by 114 nations formed a mini-parliament to plan a transition government while General Salim Idris unified 80% of Free Syrian Army factions under the Supreme Military Council. These coordinated political and military structures now face the challenge of leading a nation where over one million citizens have fled abroad and the humanitarian toll continues to escalate.

  13. Milken Institute1h 24m

    MI Forum: Modern-Day Magellan: JPL Director Charles Elachi

    Charles Elachi

    Dr. Charles Elachi, Director of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, detailed the successful "Seven Minutes of Terror" landing of the Curiosity rover, which has confirmed the presence of essential chemical elements and ancient flowing water on Mars. The presentation highlighted the mission's scientific outcomes, including the discovery of non-oxidized surface material and the approval of future seismology and sample-return missions, while noting that the rover's nuclear power system is designed to operate for a decade. Elachi also projected that human exploration of Mars could commence within 20 to 25 years, citing technological advancements in fuel production and the ongoing development of the James Webb Space Telescope.

  14. Milken Institute29 min

    Charles Elachi on Curiosity rover's journey to Mars

    Charles Elachi

    The Curiosity rover successfully executed a fully autonomous landing on Mars by surviving a seven-minute descent that reduced its velocity from 13,000 mph while navigating the planet's thin atmosphere without real-time ground control. Engineers overcame the spacecraft's massive 10-fold weight increase compared to previous rovers by deploying a supersonic parachute followed by a novel "Sky Crane" maneuver that lowered the vehicle via cable 30 feet above the surface. This unprecedented feat, achieved by a young team of engineers using simulations based on actual telemetry, delivered the rover to within two kilometers of its target and marked a significant advancement in navigation technology.

  15. Milken Institute53 min

    Evolving Opportunities in Capital Markets (updated)

    Mark Attanasio, Colleen Campbell, Lowell Kraff, Soren Reynertson, Justin Slatky, Cristina Alesci

    Panelists including Soren Reinerson, Justin Slacky, and Marc Antonacio debated the existence of a bond market bubble, with dissenting views centering on whether current leverage levels signal an imminent crisis or are merely an artifact of Federal Reserve stimulus. Speakers further analyzed the structural divergence between easily funded large-cap issuers and a middle-market capital vacuum, driven by regulatory pressures on banks and the rising prominence of Business Development Companies. The discussion concluded by identifying key future risks, such as potential interest rate snapbacks, municipal distress in jurisdictions like Detroit, and the pressure on underfunded pensions to accept higher returns through riskier alternative assets.