Latest Interviews
Showing 1396–1410 of 1,548 transcripts.
Clear all filters- Y Combinator26 min
Geoff Ralston and Adora Cheung Discuss Startup School
Geoff Ralston, Adora Cheung, Craig, Jeff
Startup School is a 10-week Stanford-taught online program led by YC partners and executives Paul Graham, Sam Altman, and Michael Seibel, designed to lower barriers for early-stage founders globally. The course offers two participation tracks featuring live lectures, expert advice from volunteer founders, and access to exclusive partner deals, while incentivizing serious commitment through $10,000 equity-free grants awarded to 100 completing companies. Building on last year's success where 38 graduates entered the YC accelerator, the initiative aims to maximize global innovation by fostering accountability and providing capital to prevent promising startups from failing due to early funding gaps.
- Y Combinator43 min
Elad Gil Shares Advice from the High Growth Handbook, a Guide to Scaling Startups
Elad Gil, Craig Cannon, Sam Altman, Marc Andreessen, Naval Ravikant, Claire Hughes Johnson, Masud Hossain, Narayan Mallapur, Brianne Kimmel, Marius Chawa, Taylor Caforio, Tanmay Khandelwal, TD Bryant II, Andrew Pikul
In *High Growth Handbook*, Stripe co-founder John Collison distills decades of operational experience into a practical framework for executives and founders navigating scaling challenges, from hiring strategies to market entry pitfalls. The book synthesizes specific case studies and data-driven insights on funding hierarchies, product distribution, and cultural management while explicitly rejecting generic advice in favor of context-dependent execution models. By highlighting real-world examples like Stripe and Airtable, the text provides a comprehensive guide for identifying breakout opportunities and avoiding common strategic errors in high-velocity markets.
- a16z37 min
Cryptonetworks and Cities: Analogies
Ali Yahya, Devon Zuegel, Denis Nazarov, Jesse Walden, Dennis
This analysis reframes decentralized crypto networks as analogues to cities, arguing that their resilience stems from bottom-up consensus mechanisms that eliminate single points of failure. By contrasting modular "Unix-like" development with monolithic "Apple-like" approaches, the discussion highlights how visionary top-down narratives must eventually yield to rough consensus to guide organic growth while navigating trade-offs between centralized control and anarchy. Furthermore, the framework proposes aligning economic incentives with public goods through tokenization and establishes forking as a critical governance tool that enables competing networks to function as distinct socio-technical experiments.
- Goldman Sachs45 min
Tim Brown and Joey Zwillinger: Making Footwear Sustainable, Comfortable and Cool
Tim Brown, Joey Zwillinger, Kathy Elsesser
Founded in 2016 by Tim Brown and Joey Zwillinger, Allbirds operates as a certified B Corp that disrupts the footwear industry by prioritizing sustainable material science through its direct-to-consumer model. The company leverages a co-CEO leadership structure and a rigorous "one product at a time" philosophy to rapidly iterate designs based on direct customer feedback, successfully launching innovations like the Wool Runner and eucalyptus fiber while maintaining a flat price point. With plans to expand internationally and open physical retail locations for tactile testing, Allbirds aims to normalize sustainable manufacturing standards across the fashion sector.
- Goldman Sachs22 min
Amy Chozick: "Chasing Hillary"- Lessons from the Campaign Trail
Amy Chozick, Hillary, Jake Stewart
Journalist Amy Chosick details her decade-long coverage of Hillary Clinton's 2008 and 2016 campaigns in her book *Chasing Hillary*, contrasting the gendered media scrutiny faced by Clinton with Donald Trump's mastery of cable news and social media. The narrative analyzes the 2016 election collapse as a failure of major newspapers to prioritize ground-level field reporting and data models that ignored the "ground truth" of voter sentiment. Chosick further argues that the election exposed structural "no-win" dynamics for female candidates while warning against the political polarization and balkanization of the modern news ecosystem.
- Goldman Sachs34 min
Interns Meet Our Next Chairman and CEO, David Solomon, During an 'Explore GS' Session
Following a direct succession from Lloyd Blankfein, David Solomon assumes the CEO role at Goldman Sachs at age 56, becoming the firm's first non-partner leader since its 1999 public offering. Solomon is steering the 150-year legacy from a private partnership into a public corporation by targeting a 50% gap in corporate product offerings and integrating advanced data analytics to expand commercial banking services. Simultaneously, he prioritizes cultural evolution by framing diversity as a business imperative and advising talent to pursue long-term networking and patient career development over short-term acceleration.
- Goldman Sachs23 min
Dr. Siddhartha Mukherjee: Genetically Mapping the Future of Cancer
Siddhartha Mukherjee, Richard Manley
Dr. Siddharth Mukherjee outlines a paradigm shift in oncology where cancer is treated as a portfolio of distinct conditions managed through prevention, targeted early detection, and immunotherapy rather than a single curable entity. Advances in genetic engineering have moved the field from simply sequencing DNA to actively editing sequences, enabling cures for single-gene disorders and transforming historically lethal cancers like metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer into manageable chronic conditions. This revolution, driven by the ability to replace nucleotides and alter cellular environments, marks a historical transition comparable to the dawn of the computer age in its capacity to redefine human health.
- Goldman Sachs28 min
David Solomon Formally Announced as Lloyd Blankfein’s Successor
David Solomon, Lloyd Blankfein
Goldman Sachs announced that CEO and Chairman Lloyd Blankfein will retire at year-end, with David Solomon assuming immediate leadership of both roles as the firm enters a new strategic chapter. The transition coincides with a period of strong performance across investment banking and investment management, while Solomon pledged to uphold the firm's partnership culture and drive digital innovation through its Marcus and Clarity Money initiatives. With the firm aiming for its best fiscal year ever under the outgoing leadership, the move is presented as an evolution of the 149-year-old legacy designed to maintain competitive advantage in a changing regulatory and market landscape.
- a16z40 min
An Intro to Crypto: Decentralization, the Big Picture
Chris Dixon, Elizabeth Stark, Jessica Verrilli, Lauren, Sierra Peterson
This discussion traces the evolution of cryptocurrency from the 1990s Cypherpunk movement's fight against cryptographic export bans to its current status as a reaction against centralized tech incumbents like Google and Amazon. Speakers highlight a structural shift toward community-owned digital services funded by native transaction layers, citing Lightning Labs' strategic decision to prioritize product development over speculative Initial Coin Offerings. The narrative concludes by identifying critical challenges in user experience and asset tokenization while asserting that the technology's long-term potential for decentralized ownership remains in its early infrastructure stage.
- Y Combinator27 min
Jessica Livingston Shares 9 Things She Learned From Founding YC
Founded in 2005 by Paul Graham and Jessica Livingston, Y Combinator revolutionized early-stage funding by implementing a batch model that supported over 1,800 startups through small equity stakes and an intentional "asshole-free" culture. Livingston, acting as the organization's social radar, prioritized founder dynamics and well-being over technical prowess, a strategy that facilitated unique successes like Reddit and Twitch while establishing a global network free from traditional investor pressure. Their complementary partnership, defined by Graham's technical vision and Livingston's focus on logistics and culture, created a resilient ecosystem that advises founders to pursue non-traditional paths rather than conforming to stereotypical success metrics.
- Y Combinator20 min
Fireside Chat with Kat Mañalac, Kathryn Minshew, and Alex Cavoulacos
Kathryn Minshew, Alex Cavoulacos, Kat Minialek, Catherine Minshew, Alex Kamalakis
The Muse, a Y Combinator-backed career platform serving over 50 million users, leverages strict ethical standards and value-based hiring to cultivate an inclusive culture that rejects superficial "culture fit" in favor of diversity and mutual respect. Founders successfully navigated critical challenges including early missteps in sales recruitment, the dismissal of a co-founder candidate, and the termination of a corrupt investor term sheet to secure new funding. By maintaining a "no assholes" policy and enforcing shared values with partners, the company has established a reputation for integrity that attracts aligned talent and major clients like Facebook and Goldman Sachs.
- Milken Institute28 min
A Conversation With U.S. House Financial Services Committee Chairman Jeb Hensarling
Jeb Hensarling, Eric Kaplan, David Faber
House Financial Services Chairman Jeb Hensarling criticized the enduring conservatorship of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, arguing that the current system concentrates $8 trillion in risk on taxpayers while stifling market discipline. To address these failures, he outlined the "DeMarco-Bright Plan," a legislative framework designed to shift mortgage guarantees to private entities, mandate minimum 5% down payments, and restructure the capital stack to protect public funds. Although Hensarling doubts passage in the current Congress, he urges Democrats to engage in reform negotiations to prevent a potential Trump administration from unilaterally dismantling the existing housing finance model.
- Goldman Sachs26 min
Episode 87: The Rate Stuff: What Markets Are Saying About the Macro Outlook
Francesco Garzarelli, Jake Seward
Goldman Sachs Research analysts attribute current equity and bond volatility to a market repricing of U.S. growth following fiscal stimulus, while forecasting four Federal Reserve rate hikes in 2018 that align with a terminal rate near 3%. The firm contends that a synchronized global bond bear market is unlikely until late 2018 or 2019, noting that divergent central bank cycles currently limit systemic risk despite rising term premiums in Europe and Japan. To capitalize on expected market complacency regarding inflation, the strategy advocates maintaining exposure to risky assets while exploiting volatility premiums through steeper yield curves.
- The Economist38 min
James Comey on emails, the "American giant" and the end of Donald Trump
James Comey, Donald Trump, Anne McElvoy
Former FBI Director James Comey articulates his judgment that President Trump is morally unfit for office while asserting the FBI remains a rock-solid, unpoliticized institution despite intense scrutiny. He reflects on the contentious October 28 decision regarding the Clinton email investigation and expresses skepticism about the North Korean denuclearization deal, maintaining high confidence that the Mueller probe will uncover criminal facts regardless of political fallout. Looking ahead to his public policy course at the College of William & Mary, Comey emphasizes that ethical leadership is defined by rigorous truth-seeking processes rather than outcomes, arguing that American democratic values may ultimately strengthen through a necessary national reassessment.
- Goldman Sachs32 min
Talks at GS: Malcolm Gladwell on the Art of Storytelling – From Print to Podcasts
In this wide-ranging discussion, Malcolm Gladwell explains how the immersive nature of podcasting enabled him to transition from print journalism to the non-fiction series *Revisionist History*, where he explores counterproductive outcomes by well-intentioned people. He details specific investigations into the University of Pennsylvania football scandal, the economic paradox of private country clubs, and the NIH's innovative response to the AIDS epidemic while defending the ad-supported audio model. Finally, Gladwell outlines the central thesis of his upcoming book *Talking to Strangers*, which examines the "default to truth" bias through the lens of the Madoff scandal and discusses his personal views on academic research and standardized testing.