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  1. Goldman Sachs15 min

    Emerging market equities poised to overtake developed market equities

    Kevin Daly, Alison Nathan

    Presentations by financial strategists project a structural shift where emerging market equity capitalization rises to 55% of the global total by 2075, driven primarily by the transition of private assets to public markets and sustained GDP growth in nations like India and China. While demographic shifts and potential protectionism pose risks, the long-term outlook favors diversifying away from US exceptionalism toward a globally balanced portfolio to capture higher earnings growth and rising valuation multiples. This strategic pivot anticipates that seven of the ten largest economies in 2075 will be current emerging markets, fundamentally altering the landscape of global investment returns.

  2. Goldman Sachs27 min

    The music industry’s turning point

    Lisa Yang, Alison Nathan

    Goldman Sachs projects the global music industry will exceed $150 billion by 2030, driven by a resilient 8–10% annual growth rate fueled by streaming expansion, vinyl resurgence, and rising demand in non-English markets. The report identifies critical structural shifts including planned subscription price increases, the emergence of "superfan" monetization strategies, and ongoing debates over AI integration and royalty reforms to address revenue concentration among the top 5% of artists. While live events have fully recovered from pandemic losses and independent artists gain ground, the sector faces a turning point where major labels must leverage multimedia licensing and global regional trends to sustain growth despite increasing content volume and commercialization barriers.

  3. Goldman Sachs23 min

    Corporate Credit Concerns

    Boaz Weinstein, Lotfi Karoui, Alyssa Nathan, Latvi Karwi

    Goldman Sachs Chief Credit Strategist Latvi Karwi projects a benign credit outlook with default rates stabilizing near historical averages, while Saba Capital's Boaz Weinstein warns that tight spreads fail to price in significant macroeconomic uncertainty and rising bankruptcy risks. The discussion highlights a structural divergence where leveraged loan issuers face immediate floating-rate pressure despite investment-grade fundamentals, alongside a growing schism in default rates between public and private credit markets. Consequently, investment strategies are split between capitalizing on carry in fixed income versus rotating into U.S. Treasuries to hedge against the technical risks of rapid spread widening and potential valuation compression.

  4. Goldman Sachs24 min

    Generative AI: hype, or truly transformative?

    Sarah Guo, Gary Marcus, Kash Rangan, Eric Sheridan, Alyssa Nathan

    Goldman Sachs analysts and external experts debate whether generative AI represents a transformative shift from "Software 2.0" to "Software 3.0" or remains an overhyped phase of sophisticated autocomplete. While investor Sarah Guo and analyst Eric Sheridan highlight that current valuations differ from past bubbles due to adoption by established leaders, NYU Professor Gary Marcus warns that the technology lacks true reasoning capabilities and faces significant hurdles in high-stakes fields. The discussion concludes by assessing strategic risks including potential regulatory backlash, consumer behavior shifts, and the challenge for companies to prove tangible ROI beyond marketing narratives as the industry navigates a decade-long transition.

  5. Goldman Sachs30 min

    Why the ‘great de-stocking’ in oil and commodities could pave the way for future gains

    Jeff Currie, Alison Nathan

    Goldman Sachs forecasts a market transition from a historic destocking phase to a substantial deficit by summer, projecting oil prices to reach $97 per barrel and gold to hit $2,050 by year-end. The firm attributes current low prices to the liquidation of 500 million barrels in physical and paper inventories while maintaining that resilient green infrastructure demand and OPEC+ supply constraints will drive a sharp price rebound if recession fears prove overpriced. Strategic analysis highlights copper as a long-term decarbonization play and suggests that commodity levels currently serve as an effective hedge against persistent inflation and elevated interest rates.

  6. Goldman Sachs25 min

    Breaking Free: The rise of corporate separations

    David Dubner, Sharath Sharma, Allison Nathan

    Driven by an elevated cost of capital and a strategic pivot toward simplification, over 30 global corporate separations were announced in 2022 as companies in sectors like pharmaceuticals and industrials seek to unlock portfolio discounts through operational focus. These transactions, typically closing within 9 to 13 months with internal leaders assuming over 80% of NewCo CEO roles, historically generate mid-single-digit outperformance against the S&P 500 within two years. By optimizing capital allocation and enabling targeted M&A, these divestitures serve as a critical mechanism for "shrinking to grow," allowing both RemainCos and NewCos to accelerate executive cycles and achieve value creation previously unattainable within diversified conglomerates.

  7. Goldman Sachs28 min

    Navigating the new geopolitical and technology landscape

    George Lee, Jared Cohen, Allison Nathan

    High geopolitical uncertainty and the rise of "swing states" are forcing a shift from broad regional strategies to country-specific tactics as nations leverage distinct advantages in technology and supply chains. With geopolitical drivers now overpowering traditional economic interests, major powers are engaging in asymmetric competition over critical technologies like semiconductors and AI, creating an "impedance mismatch" between slow government regulation and rapid technological evolution. To navigate this landscape, leaders must integrate deep geopolitical analysis with commercial insights to mitigate risks and capitalize on the emerging "geocommercial" opportunities across these fragmented global markets.

  8. Goldman Sachs29 min

    How much higher can bond yields go?

    Rick Rieder, Praveen Korapaty, Alison Nathan, Praveen Kaurapati

    BlackRock's Rick Reeder and Goldman Sachs analysts project the Federal Reserve has peaked with rates likely to stay elevated to protect millions of jobs while inflation remains sticky. Global central banks are diverging as the Bank of Japan adjusts its yield curve control and the ECB hikes toward 4%, prompting investors to favor European assets and high-yielding short-duration cash over U.S. credit. This strategic shift aims to capture over 5% annualized returns on the front end of the yield curve while navigating a structurally higher neutral rate environment.

  9. Goldman Sachs27 min

    As China reopens, what’s ahead for commodities in 2023?

    Jeff Currie, Alison Nathan

    Goldman Sachs economists project a 43% rally in commodities during 2023, driven by a convergence of China's economic rebound, persistent supply constraints, and a structural underinvestment cycle that mirrors the bullish conditions of 2007. Key demand drivers include a surge in Chinese oil and copper consumption alongside Europe's urgent need for energy capacity, while OPEC's pricing power remains elevated due to limited spare production outside the Gulf region. Consequently, the report positions the complex as a superior hedge against inflation and market volatility, with copper offering a steadier risk-adjusted return compared to the higher volatility expected in oil markets.

  10. Goldman Sachs18 min

    The global economy in 2075: Growth slows as Asia rises

    Kevin Daly, Alison Nathan

    Goldman Sachs Research has released its 2024 iteration of the long-term global economic forecast, extending the projection horizon to 2075 across 104 economies to analyze structural drivers like demographics and productivity. The study predicts a global population peak of 10 billion by 2050, which will decelerate growth but enable low-income emerging markets to continue converging with developed nations, ultimately driving China to overtake the US economy by 2035 and India to catch up by 2075. While these structural trends support a shift of investment and corporate expansion toward emerging markets, the outlook remains vulnerable to specific risks including rising protectionism and climate change impacts on vulnerable economies.

  11. Goldman Sachs31 min

    What’s ahead for economies and markets in 2023?

    Jan Hatzius, Dominic Wilson, Alison Nathan

    Goldman Sachs projects a 35% probability of a U.S. recession in 2023 despite a baseline forecast for positive growth driven by cooling inflation and a labor market correction via reduced job openings. The firm anticipates Federal Reserve funds rates peaking between 5% and 5.25% by May, followed by a pause and potential cuts in late 2024 as inflation targets 3%. While U.S. equity valuations remain constrained by tight labor and rich pricing, emerging markets and Europe offer deeper discounts supported by anticipated global growth recovery and a structurally weakening dollar.

  12. Goldman Sachs26 min

    What’s next for crypto regulations?

    Jay Clayton, Timothy Massad, Marcel Kasumovich, Gary Gorton, Alison Nathan

    Following the collapse of major industry players like FTX, former SEC Chair Jay Clayton and former CFTC Chair Timothy Massad advocate for immediate joint standards and a self-regulatory organization to address jurisdictional gaps while enforcing existing laws. This proposed framework aims to balance innovation with investor protection by establishing common rules for asset custody and fraud prevention, despite ongoing debate over whether the current regulatory environment suffers from a lack of clarity or inadequate federal oversight. While experts agree on the resilience of underlying blockchain technology, consensus is shifting toward the imminent introduction of stablecoin regulations and potential Central Bank Digital Currencies to mitigate systemic financial risks.

  13. Goldman Sachs23 min

    The Outlook for Financial Services

    Richard Ramsden, Alex Blostein, Alison Nathan

    Banking executives report strong current performance and record-low loan losses despite widespread market fears of a recession, as capital markets and M&A activity remain suppressed by high interest rates and valuation resets. Strategic priorities are shifting toward digitalization, alternative assets, and energy transition to counter margin compression, while lenders maintain stable underwriting standards and anticipate a gradual normalization of credit conditions. Although investors anticipate a recovery in capital market activity in the second half of 2023, the sector continues to navigate significant uncertainty regarding unemployment, commercial real estate values, and the broader macroeconomic impact of Federal Reserve tightening.

  14. Goldman Sachs24 min

    Asset Allocation Outlook for 2023: Greater Diversification and Divergence

    Christian Mueller-Glissmann, Alison Nathan

    Goldman Sachs analyzes 2022's market turbulence, where real yield spikes and inflation-driven volatility caused equities and crypto to decline while commodities and the US dollar surged, fundamentally breaking traditional asset correlations. Looking ahead to 2023, the firm forecasts a high probability of recession and persistent market volatility as investors shift from the "TINA" narrative to seeking reasonable fixed income alternatives and real assets. Strategically, the outlook suggests avoiding overvalued cyclical equities while capitalizing on valuation discounts in international markets and a potential rotation away from the US dollar as it peaks.

  15. Goldman Sachs24 min

    Europe’s Energy Crisis: End in sight or far from over?

    Samantha Dart, Jari Stehn, Alison Nathan

    Europe is navigating the current energy crisis with a heightened risk outlook driven by mild weather and robust gas storage, yet structural supply gaps and delayed LNG projects will necessitate recurring demand management through 2024. While geopolitical sanctions and price caps aim to redistribute Russian oil flows, Goldman Sachs forecasts Brent crude reaching $115 per barrel alongside a projected Eurozone recession starting in late 2022 due to persistent inflation. Ultimately, the region faces a volatile trajectory where industrial activity is already contracting and government interventions risk creating future fiscal cliffs if weather patterns turn colder or China's demand rebounds.