Latest Interviews

LIVE 11/08: California Leading the Future of Energy #CALeading

Harry Atwater, Caroline Choi, Mark Herrema, Jane Wells

California's strategic roadmap targets the electrification of its transportation and power sectors to achieve an 80% clean energy mix by 2030, addressing the 40% of greenhouse gas emissions currently generated by transportation. Key initiatives include deploying 7 million electric vehicles, expanding charging infrastructure through partnerships with utilities and automakers like BP and Shell, and implementing building efficiency standards while managing customer costs. Success relies on immediate legislative action and cross-industry collaboration to integrate storage solutions and capture agricultural methane, ultimately aiming to reduce costs and create healthier communities.

LIVE 11/08: Blockchain for Social Impact #CALeading

Matthew Spence, Brian Forde, Hugh Gordon, Robert Hertzberg, Lily Liu, Brian Kemler

Industry experts convened to define blockchain as a decentralized ledger capable of revolutionizing sectors ranging from healthcare and land titling to the advertising economy by enabling secure data ownership and near-zero transaction costs. The discussion highlighted a strategic shift from energy-intensive consensus models to Proof of Stake, while addressing critical regulatory challenges through proposed pilot programs in California and the need for inclusive recruitment practices. Ultimately, the panel characterized the technology as a foundational shift toward democratizing capital and restoring institutional trust, despite ongoing volatility and the necessity for adaptive legal frameworks.

Pt. 1 A Conversation with Steve Ballmer Pt. 2 California's Future Economy

Steve Ballmer, Michael Milken, Kevin Klowden, Kevin Demoff, Charles Harrington, Paul Markovich, Betty Yee

Former Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer applies his "great ideas" and performance-driven leadership philosophy to his current ventures, including his 2014 acquisition of the NBA's Los Angeles Clippers and his nonpartisan USAFacts initiative. This event details Ballmer's strategic focus on winning championships, his "venture capital philanthropy" for early childhood education, and his data-driven approach to government accountability. The discussion culminates in a broader panel on California's economic future, where experts examine the threats of automation, healthcare inflation, and cybersecurity to sustainable workforce growth and public sector reform.

Building Dota Bots That Beat Pros - OpenAI's Greg Brockman, Szymon Sidor, and Sam Altman

Greg Brockman, Szymon Sidor, Sam Altman, Craig Cannon

Future projections suggest that hardware scaling and brain-like specialized architectures will unlock qualitatively different model behaviors, while recent evidence indicates that optimizing basic algorithms and batch sizes offers more immediate impact than developing new model structures. Concurrently, the OpenAI Dota 2 project demonstrated that robust engineering infrastructure and reinforcement learning self-play enabled bots to master the game and defeat top professionals within weeks, revealing emergent tactics such as psychological baiting. These developments highlight a field where strong distributed systems engineering and bug-free code are becoming as critical as advanced theoretical knowledge, effectively bridging the gap between complex virtual simulations and real-world AI applications.

Talks at GS – Dr. Paula Johnson: Advocating for Freedom of Speech and Diversity on Campus

Dr. Paula Johnson, Edith

Biomedical research highlights significant disparities in heart disease and neurologic conditions between sexes, necessitating an interdisciplinary approach that integrates sociology, economics, and epigenetics rather than treating biology in isolation. Simultaneously, experts advocate for intentional leadership and data-driven goals to dismantle silos between sex, gender, and race while promoting free speech as a shared value essential for mutual learning across differences. This dual focus calls for conditions where dialogue assumes the potential for understanding opposing viewpoints, ensuring that advancing gender equality and protecting democratic discourse proceed in tandem.

Talks at GS – Icarus: Uncovering a Scandal of Olympic Proportions

Bryan Fogel, Dan Cogan, David Fialkow

Director Brian Fogel launched a documentary project that evolved into a high-stakes thriller after scientists suggested anti-doping tests were easily bypassable, leading him to partner with Russian whistleblower Dr. Grigory Rodchenkov. Their collaboration produced the record-breaking film "Icarus," which exposed Russia's state-sponsored doping program and forced Rodchenkov into exile following threats from Vladimir Putin's regime. This pivotal case study demonstrates how a sports investigation transformed into a survival narrative, ultimately setting market benchmarks for documentary valuations and catalyzing the shift toward streaming platforms as the primary distributor for the genre.

The Balfour Declaration's impact, 100 years on

Jeremy Berkovits, Ahmad Shakarneh, Ahmed Shikane

The 1917 Balfour Declaration established a national home for the Jewish people in Palestine while promising to protect the rights of existing non-Jewish communities, yet British policy reversals and subsequent conflicts failed to satisfy either side. Following the 1948 establishment of Israel and the 1949 armistice, the resulting displacement of 700,000 Palestinians, known as the Nakba, initiated a century of wars, occupation, and diplomatic impasses. Despite the coexistence efforts of dual-national staff at the American Colony Hotel, the Declaration's original promise remains unfulfilled for Palestinians, leaving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict intractable with no Palestinian state established.

The Most Important Decision is Getting Started – Laura Behrens Wu

Laura Behrens Wu, Carolyn Levy

Shippo, co-founded by Laura Behrens-Wu and Simon, built an API platform that processes millions of monthly shipments for 16,000 e-commerce merchants after pivoting to solve critical shipping transparency issues. The company successfully raised $9 million in two rounds despite facing significant hurdles, including 115 investor rejections, team turnover, and a lawsuit, by maintaining transparent communication and executing a compressed four-week Series A process. Behrens-Wu now leverages this experience to advocate for inclusive hiring practices and warns founders to vet investors on their crisis management behaviors while navigating systemic gender biases in the B2B technology sector.

Facial recognition technology will change the way we live

In 2018, advancements in machine learning and the integration of biometrics into consumer smartphones propelled facial recognition from niche development to mainstream adoption. While commercial applications expanded globally from tracking retail habits in the West to managing a 700 million-person database in China, researchers warned that the technology's ability to covertly identify individuals and infer personal attributes poses significant threats to privacy and civil liberties. Consequently, the year emerged as a critical juncture for establishing regulatory frameworks to balance security benefits against the risks of non-consensual surveillance.

Casey Neistat and Matt Hackett on Live Video's Struggle for Interestingness

Casey Neistat, Matt Hackett, Craig Cannon

The organization pivoted from failed raw live-streaming concepts to "Panels," a constrained product designed to foster articulate debate on daily news while employing strict moderation to mitigate online toxicity. This evolution reflects a broader hybrid strategy that merges media content creation with engineering rigor, overcoming cultural friction between newsroom and tech teams to build a sustainable "media plus product" model. Supported by CNN's long-term capital, the founders have transitioned from a survival mindset to a decade-long vision, prioritizing team stability and deep content development over immediate viral metrics.

Women Leading a Wellness Revolution

Joyce Chang, Nancy Brinker, Alexia Brue, Donna Karan, Melanie Whelan

Moderated by Joyce Chang, a panel of industry leaders including SoulCycle CEO Melanie Whalen and Susan G. Komen founder Nancy Brinker explored how community building drives success across wellness, fashion, and healthcare sectors. The discussion highlighted specific organizational strategies such as SoulCycle's referral-based growth and Urban Zen's integrated care models, while identifying systemic barriers like transportation gaps and the need for user-owned health data. Ultimately, the group advocated for a future where wellness is accessible to all, emphasizing the role of conscious consumerism and educational integration in preventing chronic disease and fostering global connection.

Transforming cities with technology

Fabio Duarte, Caitlin Dolkaert, Nick Mokua

With global urbanization driving 900 million people into slums and cities consuming three-quarters of world energy, the smart city sector is surging toward a $1.5 trillion valuation by leveraging real-time data networks. Innovators in Seoul, Nairobi, and Boston demonstrate this shift by deploying integrated sensor systems to optimize transportation, coordinate emergency services, and detect public health crises through sewage and infrastructure monitoring. These initiatives prioritize using data to "make people smarter," directly addressing affordability, traffic gridlock, and opioid surges without relying solely on hardware deployment.

Putting Prevention First

Liz Szabo, Kelly Close, William Dietz, Frank Hu, Anne Schuchat, Hugh Waters, Bill Dietz

Presenting the latest CDC data and Harvard research, this event highlights that nearly 40% of U.S. adults and 20% of children are obese, driving a three-fold increase in chronic diseases and a 7% rise in obesity-related cancers. The discussion details how excess weight gain in young adulthood significantly elevates risks for diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and premature death, while costing the U.S. economy $3.4 trillion annually. To address these escalating trends, experts advocate for a strategic shift from individual willpower to systemic interventions targeting young adults, including improved food access, campus wellness programs, and increased federal funding for the CDC.

Driving the Digital Health Revolution

Indu Subaiya, Paul Chew, Karen DeSalvo, Esther Dyson, Cindy Elkins, Donald Jones, Don Jones

The digital health sector is pivoting from episodic treatment to preventative "generating health" models, driven by a projected shortage of 40,000 primary care physicians by 2030 and the need to address social determinants that account for 80% of health outcomes. Companies like Omada Health and Way to Wellville are disrupting traditional fee-for-service structures by implementing value-based payment reforms that leverage behavioral design, remote coaching, and community-led interventions to achieve measurable clinical results. Despite significant funding and technological advancements in AI and connected devices, widespread adoption faces critical hurdles including regulatory lag, the digital divide, and the need for new data ownership frameworks to support equitable population health management.

Healthy Living Equals Healthy Aging: How Where We Live, Work and Play Can Impact Our Longevity

Anand Parekh, Catherine Anderson, Frank Diana, Omar Nagji, Allison Silberberg, Pattie Dale Tye

Industry leaders from Humana, Lyft, UnitedHealthcare, and the City of Alexandria convened to address the critical intersection of aging demographics and healthcare access, highlighting how transportation barriers and social isolation drive significant health disparities. The panel detailed strategic partnerships that integrate non-clinical services like housing stability and food security into core care models, demonstrating measurable successes in reducing missed medical appointments and improving community health metrics. By advocating for regulatory agility and cross-sector data integration, these stakeholders outlined a roadmap for shifting from reactive treatment to preventative, community-centric solutions that support healthy life extension.