Latest Interviews
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Clear all filters- Milken Institute1h 0m
Global Governance: Which System Will Thrive?
Nathan, Mario Monti, Mitch Julis, Frank Fukuyama, Neil Ferguson
Prominent scholars including Mario Monti, Neil Ferguson, and Frank Fukuyama analyze the tension between democratic short-termism and the long-term planning capabilities of autocratic systems, highlighting how institutional decay and generational imbalances threaten Western stability. The discussion further examines the fragility of the European Union, the mispricing of geopolitical risks by financial markets, and the urgent need to revive robust military alliances to counter a resurgent Russia and manage China's rise. Ultimately, the panelists argue that navigating this return to 19th-century power dynamics requires overcoming domestic gridlock through grand coalitions and shifting public focus from immediate consumption to sustainable intergenerational security.
- Milken Institute1h 1m
Is There Mojo in M&A?
Robert Rankin, Jonathan Coslet, DA, Ray, Steven, Nick, Rosie Greer
A resurgence in global M&A volumes, projected to reach $3.5 trillion this year, is driven by robust financing liquidity and a strategic shift by corporate boards from balance sheet repair to growth-focused acquisitions. While Private Equity participation remains normalized at 5% of total volume, heavy consolidation is occurring in pharmaceuticals, banking, and real estate sectors as firms navigate regulatory constraints and activist investor pressures. This market activity is further shaped by a bifurcated cost of capital that favors investment-grade borrowers and small private credit funds, forcing large deals to rely on alternative capital structures.
- Milken Institute55 min
Adjusting to the Tech Revolution: Surfing the Wave or Swept Away?
Dennis Neal, Mark Benioff, Steve Case, Vivek Wadhwa
Mark Benioff, Steve Case, and Vivek Wadhwa debate the shift from creative destruction to indiscriminate technological disruption, highlighting how automation, robotics, and the "third wave" of internet integration are poised to redefine healthcare, media, and government services. The panelists warn that while these innovations create new economic paradigms, the United States risks losing global innovation leadership if it fails to enact urgent immigration reform and address regulatory barriers. Ultimately, the discussion underscores the necessity for leaders to balance operational management with visionary strategy to navigate hyperdrive disruption and ensure technology benefits society rather than creating deep social inequality.
- Milken Institute1h 2m
Demographic Edge: California's Diversity and Global Business
Kevin Clouden, Kevin de Leon, Deep Nishar, Julia Gao, Joe Green, Sylvia Flores
Prominent leaders, including Senator Kevin de Leon and business executives, convened to address California's paradox of being a global innovation hub while facing severe threats from restrictive immigration policies and high operational costs. The discussion highlighted that while immigrant-founded companies drive over $52 billion in revenue, systemic failures such as H-1B caps and tax structures are fueling a "brain drain" that sends educated talent and corporate relocations to states like Texas and countries like Canada. Panelists urgently called for comprehensive legislative reform to secure a path to citizenship for undocumented immigrants and retain foreign talent to maintain the state's economic competitiveness against rising global rivals.
- Milken Institute1h 2m
China's Economic Outlook: The View from Asia
Virginia Kamsky, Ha Ji-Ming, Huang Jing, Timothy O
At an upcoming Milken Institute Asia Summit in Singapore, Dr. Ha Ji-Ming, Virginia Kamsky, and Huang Jing analyze China's structural economic shift from 8% to 6% growth driven by demographic decline and over-investment. The panel highlights critical risks including a massive real estate bubble, deepening household debt, and severe environmental degradation that threatens political stability. Concurrently, they note a strategic pivot where Chinese capital increasingly flows overseas for diversification while domestic reforms face a decade-long timeline to dismantle entrenched state interests.
- Milken Institute1h 1m
Monetary Policy: Forward Guidance on the World's Central Banks
Dave, Brian Sack, Janet Yellen, Mike, Athanasios, Cliff Noreen, Jeremy Stein, Dan Tarullo, Mario Draghi
Chair Janet Yellen and FOMC panelists addressed critical shifts in central bank communication, debating the efficacy of dot forecasts versus probability distributions while navigating the transition from a zero-rate regime to imminent tightening. Discussions on economic slack highlighted a pivot toward viewing labor force participation gaps as largely structural, sparking debate over secular stagnation theories and the risks of anchoring policy to negative equilibrium rates. Amidst record corporate debt levels and a historic divergence between the Fed's normalization efforts and the ECB's accommodative stance, experts forecast a gradual rate hike trajectory for 2016 despite persistent uncertainty regarding future inflation dynamics.
- Milken Institute1h 4m
The Arctic: The New Frontier
Jared Carney, Olafur Grimson, Lawrence Smith, Terry Audla, Torben Moger Pedersen
At the 2014 Milken Institute Global Conference, a panel featuring Iceland's President Guðni Th. Jóhannesson, Canadian Inuit leader Terry Audla, and experts from UCLA and Pensions Denmark analyzed the Arctic's transformation into a critical global frontier driven by accelerating climate change and opening shipping routes. The discussion highlighted substantial economic opportunities in resource extraction, hydropower, and tourism, while simultaneously warning of severe risks including undefined environmental protocols, infrastructure deficits, and the necessity of stable long-term regulatory frameworks. Emphasizing the urgent need for international cooperation and Indigenous-led governance, the speakers urged Western nations, particularly the United States, to deepen their strategic engagement to prevent marginalization by rapidly advancing Asian and European interests in the region.
- Milken Institute1h 1m
The Business Case for Wellness: Is a Wellness Dollar Worth More than a Treatment Dollar?
Linda Fried, Nancy Brown, Bill Dietz, Steve Bird, Andy
A multi-sector panel of healthcare leaders and corporate executives argues that shifting resources from treatment to prevention is now a viable, high-ROI business model capable of reducing US healthcare costs by 40–50%. Successful implementation relies on collaborative strategies between governments, corporations like Safeway, and individuals to address environmental drivers of disease while leveraging technology for personal accountability. Despite persistent socioeconomic disparities and small business constraints, experts agree that aligning financial incentives across payers and providers will create a necessary "culture of health" to reverse the US health paradox within the next decade.
- Milken Institute1h 0m
Secrets to a Healthy Life: Freda Lewis-Hall and Pattie Sellers
Freda Lewis-Hall, Pattie Sellers, Seth Ginsburg
During discussions regarding a potential $100 billion Pfizer-AstraZeneca merger, Chief Medical Officer Frida Lewis-Hall outlined her role in overseeing global patient safety and clinical data integrity while addressing the healthcare system's critical fragmentation. She advocates for a shift toward individualized health management where patients act as "CEOs" of their own medical records to bridge gaps in continuity, emphasizing specific metrics like waist circumference and the need for comprehensive family history. Looking ahead, Lewis-Hall calls for intensified collaboration across the public and private sectors to combat the looming economic crisis of Alzheimer's disease and to integrate AI-driven diagnostics into preventative care strategies.
- Milken Institute59 min
Early-Stage Education Ventures: From Incubator to IPO
Betsy Corcoran, Barbara Kashan, Michael Moe, Zach, Chip Pacek, Eran, Roger Casamon
The event analyzes a transformative education technology sector where record quarterly investment and improved capital efficiency are driving a surge of over 500 startups focused on measurable student outcomes. Key initiatives, including the University of Pennsylvania's Education Design Studio and the adoption of the "Return on Education" metric, are bridging the gap between academic research and classroom application to address critical infrastructure deficits and procurement barriers. As the industry shifts from linear curricula to adaptive, just-in-time learning models, leaders predict a future where credentials aggregate from diverse sources to democratize access while aligning financial incentives with verified student success.
- Milken Institute58 min
Women, Leadership and Economic Power: Is the Story Being Told?
Diane Brady, Matt Winkler, Helena Morrissey, Sally Krawcheck, Molly Ashby, Chris Ailman, Colin Tate, Elizabeth Hewitt, Ray Dalio, Nancy Kanwisher, Margaret Brennan, Margaret Warner, Ann Compton, Martha Nussbaum, Angela Batista, David Levinson
Industry leaders from Bloomberg News, the 30% Club, and Solera Capital, among others, advanced strategies to transform corporate culture by proving that gender diversity directly correlates with improved financial returns, reduced volatility, and more innovative investment outcomes. Key figures like Matt Winkler and Molly Ashby highlighted the necessity of intentional sponsorship over passive mentoring, citing successes such as Bloomberg's doubling of women team leaders and Solera Capital's data-driven approach to overcoming the fundraising confidence gap. Collectively, these initiatives argue that replacing homogenous "cowboy" cultures with diverse, collaborative teams is essential for breaking groupthink and securing sustainable long-term growth in finance and media.
- Milken Institute1h 5m
Private Equity: Rebalancing Risk
Maria, Leon Black, David Bonderman, John Donachel, Jonathan Nelson
Prominent private equity leaders including Leon Black, David Bonderman, and Jonathan Nelson discussed a market characterized by high valuations and a 5-to-1 sell-to-buy ratio driven by Apollo Global Management's successful shift toward international capital. The panelists debated sector opportunities, highlighting value in European bank deleveraging and energy while remaining cautious about overpriced consumer retail and the risks of emerging markets. Consensus emerged that successful investment strategies now rely less on pure capital deployment and more on operational expertise to navigate low-growth environments and technological disruption.
- Milken Institute59 min
Political Winds: Previewing the Midterm Elections and Beyond
Mike Allen, Steve Schmidt, Amy Holmes, Jim Messina
Prominent strategists and officials convened to warn that the Republican Party faces an electoral "death spiral" unless it adopts moderate stances on immigration and LGBTQ+ rights while replacing outdated data tactics with Silicon Valley-level granularity. The panel highlighted that the 2012 election success relied on micro-targeting specific demographics, a capability Republicans currently lack due to a culture hostile to minority recruitment and a failure to innovate beyond 1980s campaigning models. Looking toward the 2014 and 2016 cycles, experts predicted a Senate flip for Republicans but cast doubt on a general election victory for any nominee who fails to bridge the gap between the party base and the growing non-white electorate.
- Milken Institute1h 13m
Revenge of the Superbugs: How Can We Outsmart Killer Microbes?
Dr. Frieden, Dr. Brilliant, Ronnie, Beth, Walt Ornstein, Dr. Cole, Dr. Price, Larry, Dr. Denise Cardo, Dr. Alvarez, Michael Milken, President Gorbachev
A panel of global health experts identified three converging risks—novel infectious agents, drug-resistant superbugs, and intentional bioterrorism—that threaten international security through rapid globalization and climate-driven vector expansion. The discussion highlighted critical infrastructure gaps, noting that only one in six countries currently meets International Health Regulations while legacy technology hinders detection, though recent initiatives like Advanced Molecular Detection have accelerated pathogen identification from months to weeks. Emphasizing that government leadership remains essential for equitable response, the panel advocates for robust pandemic preparedness funding and improved hygiene compliance to protect billions from outbreaks that could otherwise cause trillions in societal costs.
- Milken Institute1h 0m
The Alternate Reality of Alternative Investments
Andrew Whitaker, Gordon, Manny, Michael, Leon, Nealon
Panelists including Gordon, Nealon, Michael, Leon, and Manny examined the $10 trillion alternative investment market where private equity and hedge funds recently lagged the S&P 500 despite historical long-term outperformance. The discussion highlighted a structural shift toward internal asset management to reduce fees and improve alignment, driven by regulatory scrutiny and the inefficiencies of traditional fee structures. Looking forward, experts forecasted expanded opportunities in European banking restructuring, healthcare services, and direct lending while warning of geopolitical risks and a potential market correction stemming from prolonged central bank intervention.